Int'l Union of Elec., Radio & Mach. Workers, Local 790 v. Robbins & Myers, Inc., 425 U.S. 950 (1976). · Go Syfert
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Int'l Union of Elec., Radio & Mach. Workers, Local 790 v. Robbins & Myers, Inc., 425 U.S. 950 (1976). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
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cited 4× by 2 distinct cases · "when a person knows her rights, and has even exercised the right to counsel, talking with counsel, later voluntary admissions can constitute a waiver of the rights to counsel and to remain silent"
cited 3× by 1 distinct case · “USAFORM II”
233 citation events (21 in the last 25 years) across 55 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Self v. Collins (ca5, 1992-09-22) · Strongest negative: Laffey v. Northwest Airlines, Inc. (cadc, 1976-10-20)
Treatment trajectory · 1976 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1976 2001 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 48 distinct citers.
discussed Cited "but see" cadc 1977
D.C. Cir. · 1977 · signal: but see · confidence high
Rockwell Corp., supra note 342; but see, Guy v. Robbins & Myers, Inc., 525 F.2d 124 (6th Cir. 1975), cert. granted, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1723 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976) 344 Reeb v. Economic Opportunity, Atlanta Inc., supra note 342, 516 F.2d at 931.
cited Cited "but see" Laffey v. Northwest Airlines, Inc.
D.C. Cir. · 1976 · signal: but see · confidence high
Rockwell Corp., supra note 342; but see, Guy v. Robbins & Myers, Inc., 525 F.2d 124 (6th Cir. 1975), cert, granted, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1723 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976). .
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Self v. Collins
5th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see, e.g. · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
when a person knows her rights, and has even exercised the right to counsel, talking with counsel, later voluntary admissions can constitute a waiver of the rights to counsel and to remain silent
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Michael Lloyd Self v. James A. Collins, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division
5th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see, e.g. · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
when a person knows her rights, and has even exercised the right to counsel, talking with counsel, later voluntary admissions can constitute a waiver of the rights to counsel and to remain silent
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Shell v. Commonwealth
Va. Ct. App. · 1990 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
there is no requirement that an accused be continually reminded of his rights once he has intelligently waived them
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Fidelity & Deposit Co. v. USAFORM Hail Pool, Inc.
M.D. Fla. · 1979 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
usaform ii
examined Cited as authority (quoted) James Mizell v. The Attorney General of the State of New York and Ano. (2×)
2d Cir. · 1978 · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence low
to permit an appeal where there is failure to notify, without more, would be opposed to the clear wording and intent of rule 77(d).
discussed Cited "see" Charity v. Commonwealth (2×)
Va. Ct. App. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See People v. McClellan, 29 Ill.App.3d 712 , 331 N.E.2d 292, 298 (1975) (stating that where a statute or rule provides for counsel-conducted voir dire, “no trial judge should totally prohibit direct questioning of prospective jurors by the parties or their attorneys”), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1723 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976); 47 Am.Jur.2d Jury § 200, at 881 (1995) (“Where, under a local court rule, it is the duty of all trial judges to ... allow the parties or their attorneys a reasonable opportunity to supplement [voir dire ] examination, no trial judge should totally prohibi…
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Yanovitch
1st Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See United ___ ______ States v. Argentine, 814 F.2d 783, 788-89 (1st Cir. 1987) ______ _________ (quoting United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1167 (2d ______________ ______ Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 (1976)).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Smith
1st Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Argentine, 814 F.2d 783, 788-89 (1st Cir.1987) (quoting United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1167 (2d Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976)).
cited Cited "see" Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, in Its Corporate Capacity v. Fidelity & Deposit Company of Maryland
5th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See Fidelity & Deposit Co. v. USAFORM Hail Pool, Inc., 523 F.2d 744, 757 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1725 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976).
cited Cited "see" F.D.I.C. v. Fidelity & Deposit Co. of Maryland
5th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See Fidelity & Deposit Co. v. USAFORM Hail Pool, Inc., 523 F.2d 744, 757 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1725 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976).
cited Cited "see" State v. Person
Conn. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
Ed. 2d 87 (1979); People v. Godsey, 74 Ill. 2d 64, 73 , 383 N.E.2d 988 (1978); see United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1171 (2d Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S. Ct. 1724 , 48 L.
cited Cited "see" Wells v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See Biddy v. Diamond, 516 F.2d 118, 122 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Thaddeus Adonis Long, United States of America v. Edward Larry Jackson (2×)
8th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1173 (2d Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976) (using Rule 901(a) as aid in case in which Federal Rules of Evidence had not yet become effective); see also, J.
cited Cited "see" In Re United States
unknown court · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1167 (2d Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976); United States v. Montiell, 526 F.2d 1008, 1010 (2d Cir.1975).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Coonan
unknown court · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1167 (2d Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976); United States v. Montiell, 526 F.2d 1008, 1010 (2d Cir.1975).
discussed Cited "see" Pressley v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Biddy v. Diamond, 516 F.2d 118 (5th Cir.1975), ce rt. denied 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976); People v. Schenk, 24 Cal.App.3d 233 , 101 Cal.Rptr. 75 , (Cal.Ct.App.1972); Nettles v. State, 248 So.2d 259 (Fla. 2d DCA 1971); but see Maguire v. United States, 396 F.2d 327 (9th Cir.1968), cert. denied, 393 U.S. 1099 , 89 S.Ct. 897 , 21 L.Ed.2d 792 (1969); State v. Gallagher, 36 Ohio App.2d 29 , 301 N.E.2d 888 (1973), reinstated, 46 Ohio St.2d 225 , 348 N.E.2d 336 (1976).
discussed Cited "see" United States of America, Plaintiff-Appellee-Cross-Appellant v. Jerry L. King, Defendant-Appellant-Cross-Appellee
2d Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1171 (2d Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976) (denial of grand jury testimony upheld where witness had been continually available for interviewing).
cited Cited "see" State v. Zayas
Conn. App. Ct. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Biddy v. Diamond, 516 F.2d 118, 122 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S. Ct. 1724 , 48 L.
cited Cited "see" Commonwealth v. Bryant
Mass. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Biddy v. Diamond, 516 F.2d 118, 122 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 (1976), and cases cited.
cited Cited "see" United States v. Roy Mason Alexander
9th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Buchanan, 529 F.2d 1148, 1153 (7th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1725 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976).
discussed Cited "see" State v. Williams
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Biddy v. Diamond, 516 F.2d 118 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976); Maguire v. United States, 396 F.2d 327 (9th Cir.1968), cert. denied, 393 U.S. 1099 , 89 S.Ct. 897 , 21 L.Ed.2d 792 (1969).
cited Cited "see" DeLuca v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Biddy v. Diamond, 516 F.2d 118 (5th Cir.1975), cert. den. 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976); Maguire v. United States, 396 F.2d 327 (9th Cir.1960); and U.S. ex rel.
cited Cited "see" Commonwealth v. Andujar
Mass. App. Ct. · 1979 · signal: see · confidence high
See Biddy v. Diamond, 516 F.2d 118, 123 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 (1976).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Sonia Vega (2×)
2d Cir. · 1978 · signal: see · confidence high
To this end, limited questioning of witnesses by the trial judge is "entirely appropriate." United States v. Berardelli, 565 F.2d 24, 30 (2d Cir. 1977); see United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1170 (2d Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976); See United States v. Williams, 575 F.2d 388, 392 (2d Cir. 1978) Indeed, such interrogation by the trial judge is specifically approved by the Federal Rules of Evidence, Fed.R.Evid. 614(b).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Isaac Rabinowitz
2d Cir. · 1978 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1169 (2d Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Arnold Nelson Mahler and Dean H. Ubben
2d Cir. · 1978 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1169-70 (2d Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Anne Lamont
2d Cir. · 1977 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Lombardi, 550 F.2d 827, 829 (CA 2 1977), with cf. citations to United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160 , and see, e. g., 1169-1170 (CA 2 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976), and United States v. Tourine, 428 F.2d 865 , and see, e. g., 869-870 (CA 2 1970), cert. denied, sub nom.
cited Cited "see" United States v. Arthur Berardelli
2d Cir. · 1977 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1170 (2d Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Al Taylor (2×)
2d Cir. · 1977 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1167 (2d Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976); United States v. Tourine, 428 F.2d 865, 869-70 (2d Cir. 1970), cert. denied, 400 U.S. 1020 , 91 S.Ct. 581 , 27 L.Ed.2d 631 (1971).
cited Cited "see" Midland Bank & Trust Co. v. Fid. & Deposit Co. of Md.
D.N.J. · 1977 · signal: see · confidence high
See, Fidelity & Deposit Co. of Maryland v. Usaform Hail Pool, Inc., 523 F.2d 744, 757 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1725 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976).
discussed Cited "see" ca3 1977
3rd Cir. · 1977 · signal: see · confidence high
See generally 11 Wright & Miller, Federal Practice and Procedure § 2864, at 214-15 (1973) 30 Fidelity & Deposit Co. of Maryland v. USAFORM Hail Pool, Inc., 523 F.2d 744 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1725 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." State v. John L.
Conn. App. Ct. · 2004 · signal: see also · confidence low
The government can also rely on the contents of the letter to establish the identity of the declarant.” (Citation omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) United States v. Scurlock, 52 F.3d 531, 538 (5th Cir. 1995); see also United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1173 (2d Cir. 1975) (holding that for authentication, “[p]roof of the connection of an exhibit to the defendants may be made by circumstantial, as well as direct evidence”) cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S. Ct. 1724 , 48 L.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Victor J. Orena, Also Known as Little Vic
2d Cir. · 1994 · signal: see also · confidence low
And the prosecution need only prove a rational basis from which to conclude that the exhibit did, in fact, belong to the appellant[ ].” United States v. Mendel, 746 F.2d 155, 167 (2d Cir.1984) (citations omitted), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1213 , 105 S.Ct. 1184 , 84 L.Ed.2d 331 (1985); see also United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1173 (2d Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976).
cited Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Efraim Natanel A/K/A Efriam Natanel
1st Cir. · 1991 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1167 (2d Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976); United States v. King, 521 F.2d 61, 63 (10th Cir.1975).
cited Cited "see, e.g." United States v. C.W. Fields, A/K/A William T. Neilley
5th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Kilgore, 518 F.2d 496, 498 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976); 5 J.
cited Cited "see, e.g." Exxon Corp. v. United States
Ct. Cl. · 1990 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Fidelity & Deposit Co. of Maryland v. USAFORM Hail Pool, Inc., 523 F.2d 744, 759 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1725 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Vito Spillone, United States of America v. John Clyde Abel, United States of America v. Frank Citro (2×)
9th Cir. · 1989 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1168 (2d Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976); Nakaladski, 481 F.2d at 298 ; United States v. DeStafano, 429 F.2d 344, 347 (2d Cir.1970), cert. denied, 402 U.S. 972 , 91 S.Ct. 1656 , 29 L.Ed.2d 136 (1971).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Francisco Larranaga
10th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
See United States v. De La Luz Gallegos, 738 F.2d 378, 382 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 105 S.Ct. 574 , 83 L.Ed.2d 514 (1984); United States v. Bridwell, 583 F.2d 1135, 1138 (10th Cir.1978); see also United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1171 (2d Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co. v. LTV Corp.
5th Cir. · 1985 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Biddy v. Diamond, 516 F.2d 118, 121-22 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Hartford Accident And Indemnity Company v. The Ltv Corporation
5th Cir. · 1985 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Biddy v. Diamond, 516 F.2d 118, 121-22 (5th Cir.1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. John W. Sliker, John Carbone, and Theodore Buchwald, A/K/A \Bucky
unknown court · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1167-68 (2d Cir. 1975) (judge’s statements that there was no dispute as to two elements of the offense not erroneous where judge charged the jury that it had to find facts establishing every element beyond a reasonable doubt), *486 cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950, 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Commonwealth v. Brown
Mass. App. Ct. · 1980 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160, 1167 (2d Cir. 1975) (“not even undisputed fact may be removed from the jury’s consideration, either by direction or by omission in the charge”), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 (1976).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Zenith Radio Corp. v. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.
E.D. Pa. · 1980 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160 at 1173 (2d Cir. 1975), cert, denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976); United States v. Smith, 609 F.2d 1294, 1301 (9th Cir. 1979). 30 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Wilbur P. Bolius v. Louie L. Wainwright, Secretary, Department of Offender Rehabilitation, State of Florida
5th Cir. · 1979 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Browder v. Director, Dept. of Corrections, 1978, 434 U.S. 257 , 98 S.Ct. 556 , 54 L.Ed.2d 521 , and In re Morrow, 5 Cir. 1974, 502 F.2d 520 with Fidelity & Deposit Co. v. USAFORM Hail Pool, Inc., 5 Cir. 1975, 523 F.2d 744 , cert. denied, 1976, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1725 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 , and Smith v. Jackson Tool & Die, Inc., 5 Cir. 1970, 426 F.2d 5 (per curiam).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." The Buckeye Cellulose Corporation v. Braggs Electric Construction Co.
8th Cir. · 1978 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Morrow v. Planters’ Trust and Savings Bank, supra, with Fidelity & Deposit Co. v. Usaform Hail Pool, Inc., 523 F.2d 744, 747-51 (5th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1725 , 48 L.Ed.2d 194 (1976).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Bernard G. Rubin
5th Cir. · 1977 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Natale, 526 F.2d 1160 (2d Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 425 U.S. 950 , 96 S.Ct. 1724 , 48 L.Ed.2d 193 (1976); *983 United States v. Glasser, 443 F.2d 994, 1004-06 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 854 , 92 S.Ct. 96 , 30 L.Ed.2d 95 (1971). 2 The conclusion of these two courts that a defense witness’s prior silence before a grand jury and trial testimony exculpating the defendant lack sufficient inconsistency to justify impeachment use of the silence is well-founded.
International Union of Electrical, Radio & Machine Workers, AFL-CIO, Local 790
v.
Robbins & Myers, Inc. and Guy v. Robbins & Myers, Inc.
No. 75-1264; No. 75-1276.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Apr 26, 1976.
425 U.S. 950
Cited by 1 opinion  |  Published
4 passages pin-cited by 5 cases
Pinpoint authority: #33,826 of 633,719
Citer courts: Second Circuit (2) · Fifth Circuit (2) · M.D. Florida (1) · Court of Appeals of Virginia (1)

C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari granted. Cases consolidated and a total of one hour allotted for oral argument. Reported below: 525 F. 2d 124.