Am. Int'l Coal Co. v. Comm'r, 464 U.S. 892 (1983). · Go Syfert
Am. Int'l Coal Co. v. Comm'r, 464 U.S. 892 (1983). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“a critical part of the inquiry into alter ego status ... is whether the employers acted out of anti-union sentiment or to avoid a labor contract”
159 citation events (8 in the last 25 years) across 34 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Despres v. Labor Relations Commission (massappct, 1988-03-02)
Treatment trajectory · 1985 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1985 2005 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 21 distinct citers.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Despres v. Labor Relations Commission
Mass. App. Ct. · 1988 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
a critical part of the inquiry into alter ego status ... is whether the employers acted out of anti-union sentiment or to avoid a labor contract
cited Cited "see" Connell v. Signoracci
2d Cir. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hammerhead Enters., Inc. v. Brezenoff, 707 F.2d 33, 36-37 , 39 n. 6 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 237 , 78 L.Ed.2d 228 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Connell v. Signoracci
2d Cir. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hammerhead Enters., Inc. v. Brezenoff, 707 F.2d 33, 36-37 , 39 n. 6 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 237 , 78 L.Ed.2d 228 (1983).
cited Cited "see" PASCO POLICE OFFICERS'ASS'N v. City of Pasco
Wash. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Penntech Papers, Inc. v. N.L.R.B., 706 F.2d 18 , 23 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 237 , 78 L.Ed.2d 228 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Pasco Police Officers' Ass'n v. City of Pasco
Wash. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Penntech Papers, Inc. v. N.L.R.B., 706 F.2d 18 , 23 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S. Ct. 237 , 78 L.
cited Cited "see" Package Service Co. v. National Labor Relations Board
8th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Penntech Papers, Inc. v. NLRB, 706 F.2d 18 , 26 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 237 , 78 L.Ed.2d 228 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" Package Service Company, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board
8th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Penntech Papers, Inc. v. NLRB, 706 F.2d 18 , 26 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 237 , 78 L.Ed.2d 228 (1983). 15 Unless the back pay remedy is used punitively, "[t]he Board's broad remedial power to order compensation for lost pay [may be] exercised not only to remedy the consequences of an unfair labor practice, but also in aid of the Board's authority to deter unfair labor practices." NLRB v. United Marine Div., Local 333, Nat'l Maritime Union, 417 F.2d 865, 868 (2d Cir.1969), cert. denied, 397 U.S. 1008 , 90 S.Ct. 1237 , 25 L.Ed.2d 421 (1970).
discussed Cited "see" British Steel Plc v. United States
Ct. Intl. Trade · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Penntech Papers, Inc. v. NLRB, 706 F.2d 18, 22 (1st Cir.) ("[T]he court may not substitute its judgment for that of [Commerce] when the choice is 'between two fairly conflicting views, even though the court would justifiably have made a different choice has the matter been before it de novo.(quoting Universal Camera Corp. v. NLRB, 340 U.S. 474, 488 , 71 S.Ct. 456, 465 , 95 L.Ed. 456 (1951)), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 237 , 78 L.Ed.2d 228 (1983), quoted in Hercules, Inc. v. United States, 11 CIT 710 , 726, 673 F.Supp. 454, 469 (1987). 32 .
cited Cited "see" Asociacion de v. NLRB
1st Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Penntech Papers, Inc. v. NLRB, 706 F.2d 18 , 25 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 (1983).
cited Cited "see" NLRB v. Asociacion Hospital
1st Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Penntech Papers, Inc. ___ _____________________ v. NLRB, 706 F.2d 18 , 25 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 ____ _____ ______ (1983).
cited Cited "see" Asociacion De Maestros De Puerto Rico v. National Labor Relations Board, National Labor Relations Board v. Asociacion Hospital Del Maestro, Inc.
1st Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Penntech Papers, Inc. v. NLRB, 706 F.2d 18 , 25 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 (1983).
cited Cited "see" Oak Rubber Company v. National Labor Relations Board
6th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See First National Maintenance Corp. v. NLRB, 452 U.S. 666 (1981), and Penn-Tech Papers, Inc. v. NLRB, 706 F.2d 18 (1st Cir.1983), cert denied, 464 U.S. 892 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" Board of Education v. Prince George's County Educators' Ass'n
Md. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Penntech Papers, Inc. v. N.L.R.B., 706 F.2d 18 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 237 , 78 L.Ed.2d 228 (1983); Alkire v. N.L.R.B., 716 F.2d 1014 , 1021 n. 5 (4th Cir.1983); Sheeran v. American Commercial Lines, Inc., 683 F.2d 970 (6th Cir.1982); Nelson Electric v. N.L.R.B., 638 F.2d 965 (6th Cir.1981); United Telegraph Workers v. N.L.R.B., 571 F.2d 665, 668 (D.C.Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 827 , 99 S.Ct. 101 , 58 L.Ed.2d 121 (1978); Royal Typewriter v. N.L.R.B., 533 F.2d 1030 (8th Cir.1976); N.L.R.B. v. Royal Oak Tool & Machine Co., 320 F.2d 77 (6th Cir.1963).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." NMB Singapore Ltd. v. United States
Ct. Intl. Trade · 2003 · signal: see also · confidence low
See Consolo, 383 U.S. at 620 , 86 S.Ct. 1018 (“the possibility of drawing two inconsistent conclusions from the [same] evidence does not” preclude the Court from holding that the agency finding is supported by substantial evidence); ACCIAI Speciali Terni, 24 CIT at 1081 n. 21, 118 F.Supp.2d at 1313 n. 21 (quoting Goss Graphics Sys., Inc. v. United States, 33 F.Supp.2d 1082, 1099 (1998), aff'd, 216 F.3d 1357 (Fed.Cir.2000)) (“ ‘[t]he Commission has discretion to assess the probative nature of the evidence obtained in its investigation and to determine whether to discount the evidence or…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." JCC, Inc. v. Commodity Futures Trading Commission
11th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Morris v. CFTC, 980 F.2d 1289, 1293 (9th Cir.1992) ("Agency findings which run counter to those of the ALJ 'are given less weight than they would otherwise receive.'") (quoting Saavedra v. Donovan, 700 F.2d 496, 498 (9th Cir.) (citations omitted), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 236 , 78 L.Ed.2d 227 (1983)); Purdy v. CFTC, 968 F.2d 510, 519 (5th Cir.1992), cert. denied, - U.S. -, 113 S.Ct. 1326 , 122 L.Ed.2d 711 (1993) (“[W]here the Commission's *1567 findings d[o] not agree with the ALJ’s.... the appellate court should make a more searching review.”). 28 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Limbach Company v. Sheet Metal Workers International Association, Afl-Cio and Sheet Metal Workers International Association, Local Union No. 108 (2×)
3rd Cir. · 1991 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Penntech Papers, Inc. v. NLRB, 706 F.2d 18 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 237 , 78 L.Ed.2d 228 (1983); Local No. 627, International Union of Operating Eng’rs v. NLRB, 518 F.2d 1040 (D.C.Cir.1975), modified sub nom.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Limbach Co. v. Sheet Metal Workers International Ass'n
3rd Cir. · 1991 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Penntech Papers, Inc. v. NLRB, 706 F.2d 18 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 237 , 78 L.Ed.2d 228 (1983); Local No. 627, International Union of Operating Eng’rs v. NLRB, 518 F.2d 1040 (D.C.Cir.1975), modified sub nom.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Nos. 90-3639, 90-3606. United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit
3rd Cir. · 1991 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Penntech Papers, Inc. v. NLRB, 706 F.2d 18 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 892 , 104 S.Ct. 237 , 78 L.Ed.2d 228 (1983); Local No. 627, International Union of Operating Eng'rs v. NLRB, 518 F.2d 1040 (D.C.Cir.1975), modified sub nom.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Allen v. Scribner
9th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see also · confidence low
It is a question of fact whether the campaign reached the threshold of actionability under section 1983." Bart v. Telford, 677 F.2d 622, 625 (7th Cir.1982) (reversing motion to dismiss against government employee who claimed that harassment was designed to punish her for having exercised her first amendment rights); see also Hammerhead Enters., Inc. v. Brezenoff, 707 F.2d 33, 39 (2d Cir.) ("Where comments of a government official can reasonably be interpreted as intimating that some form of punishment or adverse ... action will follow the failure to accede to the official's request [that the e…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Allen v. Scribner
9th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see also · confidence low
It is a question of fact whether the campaign reached the threshold of actionability under section 1983.” Bart v. Telford, 677 F.2d 622, 625 (7th Cir.1982) (reversing summary judgment against government employee who claimed that harassment was designed to punish her for having exercised her first amendment rights); see also Hammerhead Enters., Inc. v. Brezenoff, 707 F.2d 33, 39 (2d Cir.) (“Where comments of a government official can reasonably be interpreted as intimating that some form of punishment or adverse ... action will follow the failure to accede to the official’s request [that …
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Frank v. National Broadcasting Co.
N.Y. App. Div. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
In some instances, the protection of the 1st Amendment approaches the absolute: for example, the expression of one’s opinion, no matter how pernicious, distasteful or unpopular it may be, is not actionable on the theory that defamation requires falsity, and in this country "there is no such thing as a false idea” (Gertz v Robert Welch, Inc., 418 US 323, 339 ; see also, Hammerhead Enters. v Brezenoff, 707 F2d 33, cert denied 464 US 892 ; Rinaldi v Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 42 NY2d 369, 379 , supra).
American International Coal Co., Inc.
v.
Commissioner of Internal Revenue
No. 83-59.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Oct 11, 1983.
464 U.S. 892

C. A. 3d Cir. Certio-rari denied.