Bellman v. United States, 469 U.S. 1220 (1985). · Go Syfert
Bellman v. United States, 469 U.S. 1220 (1985). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“ercy is a relevant factor for consideration at a capital sentencing hearing, but it is to be considered within the context of all factors in aggravation and mitigation.”
121 citation events (11 in the last 25 years) across 30 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: United States Ex Rel. Hall v. Washington (ilcd, 1996-02-22)
Treatment trajectory · 1985 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1985 2005 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 32 distinct citers.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) United States Ex Rel. Hall v. Washington
C.D. Ill. · 1996 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
ercy is a relevant factor for consideration at a capital sentencing hearing, but it is to be considered within the context of all factors in aggravation and mitigation.
cited Cited "see" State of West Virginia v. Jeffrey Lyle Sampson
W. Va. · 2020 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1317-18 (10th Cir.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985).
cited Cited "see" State of West Virginia v. Christopher M. Jensen
W. Va. · 2014 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311 , 1317–18 (10th Cir. 1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985).
cited Cited "see" State v. Jonathan B.
W. Va. · 2012 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1317-18 (10th Cir.1984), ce rt. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985).
cited Cited "see" State Ex Rel. Kitchen v. Painter
W. Va. · 2010 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1317-18 (10th Cir. 1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985). 196 W.Va. 294 , 312 n. 29, 470 S.E.2d 613 , 631 n. 29 (1996).
cited Cited "see" State v. Minigh
W. Va. · 2009 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1317-18 (10th Cir.1984), ce rt. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985). 196 W.Va. at 312 , 470 S.E.2d at 631 n. 29; see Syl.
cited Cited "see" State v. Dennis
W. Va. · 2004 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 *352 F.2d 1311, 1317-18 (10th Cir.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985).
discussed Cited "see" Savickas v. Bosse
N.D. Ill. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
See Holman v. Gilmore, 126 F.3d 876, 880 (7th Cir.) (”[t]he grant of certiorari in Lindh excluded ... most ... elements of the opinion ... so our treatment remains authoritative in this circuit”), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1204 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985); United States ex rel.
cited Cited "see" Williams v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985).
cited Cited "see" State v. LaRock
W. Va. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1317-18 (10th Cir.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985). 30 .
cited Cited "see" United States v. James B. Kimball
10th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1318 (10th Cir.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985).
cited Cited "see" United States Ex Rel. Collins v. Welborn
N.D. Ill. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See People v. Holman, 103 Ill.2d 133 , 82 Ill.Dec. 585, 602-07 , 469 N.E.2d 119, 136-41 (1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1204 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985).
discussed Cited "see" State v. Caicedo
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla. 1984) (fact that manila envelopes were commonly used as containers for marijuana properly considered), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985); State v. Maya, 529 So.2d 1282 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988) (Tupperware); Blanding v. State, 446 So.2d 1135 (Fla. 3d DCA 1984) (plastic bag).
discussed Cited "see" Eldon L. Bergeson, Individually and as Administrator of the Estate of Sheryl L. Bergeson, Deceased v. Edward K. Dilworth and Nathan O. Dilworth
10th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1317-18 (10th Cir.1984) (evidence that defendant misidentified himself to police officers admissible to prove defendant's earlier intent, plan or absence of mistake or accident in committing crime), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 (1985).
cited Cited "see" Harris v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985); Cross v. State, 560 So.2d 228 (Fla.1990).
cited Cited "see" In Interest of JH
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla. 1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985).
discussed Cited "see" State v. GH
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla. 1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985); Albo v. State, 379 So.2d 648 (Fla. 1980); State v. Casey, 528 So.2d 1264 (Fla. 1st DCA 1988).
discussed Cited "see" State v. G.H.
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla. 1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985); Albo v. State, 379 So.2d 648 (Fla.1980); State v. Casey, 528 So.2d 1264 (Fla. 1st DCA 1988).
cited Cited "see" United States Ex Rel. Rockman v. DeRobertis
N.D. Ill. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See People v. Holman, 103 Ill.2d 133, 149-50 , 82 Ill.Dec. 585, 593 , 469 N.E.2d 119, 127 (1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1204 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985).
cited Cited "see" United States v. John Oliver Hornung, A/K/A John O. Green
10th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1316-17 (10th Cir.1984), ce rt. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985).
discussed Cited "see" Caplan v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla.1984), cert, denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985); Albo v. State, 379 So.2d 648 (Fla.1980); State v. Melendez, 392 So.2d 587 (Fla. 4th DCA 1981); State v. Stevens, 354 So.2d 1244 (Fla. 4th DCA 1978); Tamburro v. State, 343 So.2d 638 (Fla. 4th DCA 1977); Baggett v. State, 494 So.2d 221 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986); State v. Nobles, 477 So.2d 32 (Fla. 1st DCA 1985), case dismissed, 492 So.2d 1334 (Fla. 1986); State v. Spence, 448 So.2d 599 (Fla. 2d DCA 1984); Adams v. State, 375 So.2d 638 (Fla. 1st DCA 1979), cert, denied, 385 So.2d 754 (F…
discussed Cited "see" Clarke-Bell v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985); Palmer v. State, 467 So.2d 1063 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985); State v. Redding, 362 So.2d 170 (Fla. 2d DCA 1978).
discussed Cited "see" DiCesare v. United States
C.D. Cal. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1315 (10th Cir.1984), cert, denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985); United States v. Puerto, 730 F.2d 627 (11th Cir.1984), cert, denied, 469 U.S. 847 , 105 S.Ct. 162 , 83 L.Ed.2d 98 (1984), United States v. Tobon-Builes, 706 F.2d 1092, 1098 (11th Cir.), reh. denied, 716 F.2d 914 (11th Cir.1983); United States v. Sanchez Vazquez, 585 F.Supp. 990 (N.D.Ga.1984).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Revels v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1995 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363, 364 (Fla. 1984) (officer observed that manilla envelopes were used to store nickel bags of marijuana in over 100 occasions), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Beacham v. State
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1994 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985); Stanley v. State, 559 So.2d 460 (Fla. 4th DCA 1990).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Miguel Morales-Vasquez A/K/A Reymundo Gonzalez-Morales
5th Cir. · 1990 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1315 (10th Cir.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985); United States v. Tobon-Builes, 706 F.2d 1092, 1098 (11th Cir.), reh’g denied, 716 F.2d 914 (11th Cir.1983).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Cross v. State
Fla. · 1990 · signal: see also · confidence low
See Palmer v. State, 467 So.2d 1063 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985); State v. Ellison, 455 So.2d 424 (Fla. 2d DCA 1984); see also P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla. 1984) (in determining whether object constitutes evidence of crime, court considers totality of circumstances, in light of the officer's training, education and experience), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985); State v. Redding, 362 So.2d 170 (Fla. 2d DCA 1978) (officer had probable cause to believe small, flat, tinfoil packets were narcotics since in his long experience he knew narcotics were customarily wrap…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." State v. Cross (2×)
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1988 · signal: see also · confidence low
See Palmer v. State, 467 So.2d 1063 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985); State v. Ellison, 455 So.2d 424 (Fla. 2d DCA 1984); see also P.L.R. v. State, 455 So.2d 363 (Fla. 1984) (in determining whether object constitutes evidence of crime, court considers totality of circumstances, in light of the officer's training, education and experience), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 349 (1985); State v. Redding, 362 So.2d 170 (Fla. 2d DCA 1978) (officer had probable cause to believe small, flat, tinfoil packets were narcotics since in his long experience he knew narcotics were customarily wrap…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Kenneth Charles Causey
9th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311, 1315 (10th Cir.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985); United States v. Tobon-Builes, 706 F.2d 1092, 1100 (11th Cir.1983); Ruffin, 613 F.2d at 412-13 ; Pereira v. United States, 202 F.2d 830, 836-37 (5th Cir.1953), aff'd, 347 U.S. 1 , 74 S.Ct. 358 , 98 L.Ed. 435 (1954).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Gaines v. Thieret
N.D. Ill. · 1987 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also People v. Holman, 10. 3 Ill.2d 133 , 82 Ill.Dec. 585, 607 , 469 N.E.2d 119, 141 (1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1204 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." James Leggins v. A.L. Lockhart, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction
8th Cir. · 1987 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Wilson v. Procunier, 747 F.2d 251, 252 (4th Cir.1984), cert. denied sub nom., Wilson v. Sielaff, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1206 , 84 L.Ed.2d 348 (1985) (issue not novel if two year lapse between decision announcing new rule and trial) with McBee v. Grant, 763 F.2d 811 , 817 & n. 5 (6th Cir.1985) (citing Wilson, interprets Engle and Reed as creating bright line rule that failure to raise a claim before new rule is announced automatically creates cause; fact that lower courts have anticipated result does not destroy novelty).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Santoro
E.D.N.Y · 1986 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Cook, 745 F.2d 1311 (10th Cir.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1220 , 105 S.Ct. 1205 , 84 L.Ed.2d 347 (1985); United States v. Puerto, 730 F.2d 627 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 847 , 105 S.Ct. 162 , 83 L.Ed.2d 98 (1984); United States v. Thompson, 603 F.2d 1200 (5th Cir.1979); United States v. Richter, 610 F.Supp. 480 (N.D.Ill.1985), aff’d mem. sub nom.
Bellman
v.
United States
No. 84-5820.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Feb 19, 1985.
469 U.S. 1220

C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.