green
Positive treatment
5.6 score
Treatment trajectory · 1985 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1985
2005
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 24 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited "see"
Lavalley v. E.B. & A.C. Whiting Co.
See Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 73 (1st Cir.) (disparate-impact theory not presented to trial court cannot be raised for first time on appeal), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984); 2 L.
discussed
Cited "see"
Moore v. Sun Publishing Corp.
See generally Locricchio v. Evening News Ass’n, 438 Mich. 84 , 476 N.W.2d 112, 125-32 (1991) (discussion of defamation by implication as shaped by constitutional limitations imposed by protection afforded free speech), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 360 (1992).
cited
Cited "see"
Cuello Suarez v. PUERTO RICO ELEC. POWER AUTHORITY
See Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64 (1st Cir.), cert. den. 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984).
cited
Cited "see"
Nixa Ramos v. Roche Products, Inc.
Accord Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 70 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984); Loeb v. Textron, Inc., 600 F.2d 1003, 1014 (1st Cir.1979).
cited
Cited "see"
Carl Kale v. Combined Insurance Company of America, Carl Kale v. Combined Insurance Company of America
See Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 73 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984); Marcial Ucin, S.A. v. S.S.
discussed
Cited "see"
Thermidor v. Beth Israel Medical Center
See Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 73 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984); Frausto v. Legal Aid Society, 563 F.2d 1324 , 1328-29 (9th Cir.1977).
discussed
Cited "see"
University of Tennessee v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co.
See Hughes-Bechtol, Inc. v. West Virginia Board of Regents, 527 F.Supp. 1366 (S.D.Ohio 1981), aff'd, 737 F.2d 540, 543 (6th Cir.1984), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984); Long v. Richardson, 525 F.2d 74, 79 (6th Cir.1975).
discussed
Cited "see"
Oseekey v. SPAULDING FIBRE CO., INC.
See Eitmann v. New Orleans Public Service, Inc., 730 F.2d 359, 366 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984), relying upon Powers v. South Central United Food and Commercial Workers, 719 F.2d 760 (5th Cir. 1983).
cited
Cited "see"
Arthur Taylor v. General Motors Corporation, and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company
See Eitmann v. New Orleans Public Service, Inc., 730 F.2d 359 (5th Cir.), reh’g denied, 738 F.2d 437 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984).
discussed
Cited "see"
37 Fair empl.prac.cas. 756, 36 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 35,124 Miriam Meiri v. Claudius Dacon, Roger Woods, Maryanne Monteodorisio, Stanley McKinley Adele Stern and the Immigration and Naturalization Service
See Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 73 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984); Frausto v. Legal Aid Society, 563 F.2d 1324 , 1328-29 (9th Cir.1977).
cited
Cited "see"
Meiri v. Dacon
See Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 73 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984); Frausto v. Legal Aid Society, 563 F.2d 1324 , 1328-29 (9th Cir. 1977).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Ridge v. Cape Elizabeth School Department
Ahmed v. Berkshire Medical Center, Inc., 1998 WL 157016 , * 7 (D.Mass.1998); see also Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 73 (1st Cir.1984) (inability to get along and cooperate with co-workers amounts to legitimate nondiscriminatory reason for termination), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Shapiro v. Middlesex County Municipal Joint Insurance Fund
Parell, 783 F.2d at 367 ; see also Eitmann v. New Orleans Public Serv., Inc., 730 F.2d 359, 365 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984); 14A Federal Practice & Procedure § 3722, at 268-76. 6 To establish artful pleading, the removing party must demonstrate the Federal issue is necessary to the action.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
University of Rhode Island v. A.W. Chesterton Company
(2×)
See, e.g., Hughes-Bechtol, Inc. v. West Virginia Bd. of Regents, 737 F.2d 540, 543-44 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984) (looking at several factors); Krieger v. Trane Co., 765 F.Supp. 756, 758 (D.D.C.1991) (examining seven factors); University Sys. of New Hampshire v. United States Gypsum Co., 756 F.Supp. 640, 645 (D.N.H.1991) (citing eight factors); University of Tennessee v. United States Fidelity & Guar.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Thomasina Mack v. The Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company, Inc.
Even if admissible under a disparate impact theory, to assist plaintiff in establishing a prima facie case of discrimination, 3 see, e.g., Robinson v. Polaroid Corp., 732 F.2d 1010, 1014 (1st Cir.1984), plaintiff would nevertheless be charged with “identifying] the facially neutral practice or policy which gives rise to the alleged discriminatory impact [and] showing a causal relationship between the challenged employment practice and the alleged discriminatory impact.” Schlei & Grossman, supra, at 312-13 (citations omitted); see also Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64 , 73-74 n. …
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Altheus Richardson, Gilberto Miranda v. United Steelworkers of America
See also Eitmann v. New Orleans Public Service, Inc., 730 F.2d 359, 363-64 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Beers v. North American Van Lines, Inc.
See, e.g., Eitmann v. New Orleans Public Service, Inc., 730 F.2d 359 , 365 n. 9 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984) 2 Because the uniquely powerful preemptive effect of Sec. 301 of the LMRA raises the spectre of "artful pleading" in labor dispute cases, the Eitmann court felt compelled to focus on the substance rather than the form of the complaint.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Beers v. North American Van Lines, Inc.
See, e.g., Eitmann v. New Orleans Public Service, Inc., 730 F.2d 359 , 365 n. 9 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984). .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Braley v. Campbell
An appeal is frivolous when “the result is obvious, or the appellant’s arguments of error are wholly without merit.” Taylor v. Sentry Life Insurance Co., 729 F.2d 652, 656 (9th Cir.1984) (citations omitted); accord Reliance Insurance Co. v. Sweeney Corp., Maryland, 792 F.2d 1137, 1138 (D.C.Cir.1986); see also Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 74 (1st Cir.) (awarding fees when claim was “frivolous, unreasonable, or without foundation”) (quoting Christiansburg Garment Co. v. EEOC, 434 U.S. 412, 421 , 98 S.Ct. 694, 700 , 54 L.Ed.2d 648 (1978)), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 1…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Braley v. Campbell
An appeal is frivolous when "the result is obvious, or the appellant's arguments of error are wholly without merit." Taylor v. Sentry Life Insurance Co., 729 F.2d 652, 656 (9th Cir.1984) (citations omitted); accord Reliance Insurance Co. v. Sweeney Corp., Maryland, 792 F.2d 1137, 1138 (D.C.Cir.1986); see also Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 74 (1st Cir.) (awarding fees when claim was "frivolous, unreasonable, or without foundation") (quoting Christiansburg Garment Co. v. EEOC, 434 U.S. 412, 421 , 98 S.Ct. 694, 700 , 54 L.Ed.2d 648 (1978)), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 4…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Saville v. Quaker Hill Place
Moreover, since Saville chose to present his case to the Commission as a disparate treatment case, “it would ... [be] unfair to evaluate the evidence under the disparate impact theory after trial.” Rossini v. Ogilvy & Mather, Inc., 2d Cir., 798 F.2d 590, 605 (1986); see also Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 1st Cir., 731 F.2d 64, 73 , cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984); Wimbley v. Bolger, W.D.Tenn., 642 F.Supp. 481, 483 (1986); Scott v. City of Houston, S.D.Tex., 613 F.Supp. 34, 36-37 (1985). 5 *206 C.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Whyte v. Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance
Jones v. City of Somerville, 735 F.2d 5, 7 (1st Cir.1984); see also Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 73 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984). .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Ursula C. Whyte, Etc. v. Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance Company, Ursula C. Whyte, A/K/A Wendy Whyte, as Trustee of the S. William Whyte Revocable Trust v. Connecticut Mutual Life Insurance Company
Sec. 2.63(a) 5 Jones v. City of Somerville, 735 F.2d 5, 7 (1st Cir.1984); see also Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 73 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 1018 , 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984) 6 Jones, 735 F.2d at 7, quoting Johnston v. Holiday Inns, Inc., 595 F.2d 890, 894 (1st Cir.1979) 7 Jones, 735 F.2d at 7, quoting Dobb v. Baker, 505 F.2d 1041, 1044 (1st Cir.1974) 8 42 U.S.C.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Reliance Insurance Company v. Sweeney Corporation, Maryland
An appeal is considered frivolous when its disposition is “obvious,” and the legal arguments are “wholly without merit.” Gattuso v. Pecorella, 733 F.2d 709, 710 (9th Cir.1984); see also Johnson v. Allyn & Bacon, Inc., 731 F.2d 64, 74 (1st Cir.) (frivolous claims are “unreasonable, or without foundation”), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 105 S.Ct. 433 , 83 L.Ed.2d 359 (1984).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Eitmann
v.
New Orleans Public Service, Inc.
v.
New Orleans Public Service, Inc.
No. 84-420.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Nov 13, 1984.
Published
C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.