Reali v. Feminist Women's Health Ctr., 516 U.S. 987 (1995). · Go Syfert
Search
Reali v. Feminist Women's Health Ctr., 516 U.S. 987 (1995). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
G Cite
cited 3× by 1 distinct case · “[E]vi-dence extrinsic to the patent and prosecution history, such as expert testimony, cannot be relied on to change the meaning of the claims when that meaning is made clear by those documents.”
179 citation events (70 in the last 25 years) across 44 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: ProTec, Inc. v. Life-Like Products, Inc. (med, 1997-11-06)
Treatment trajectory · 1995 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1995 2010 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 36 distinct citers.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) ProTec, Inc. v. Life-Like Products, Inc.
D. Me. · 1997 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
vi-dence extrinsic to the patent and prosecution history, such as expert testimony, cannot be relied on to change the meaning of the claims when that meaning is made clear by those documents.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Zambrana-Marrero v. Suarez-Cruz
D.P.R. · 1998 · confidence medium
“In the absence of any additional indicia of state action,” it held, “the unauthorized use of a government-issue weapon is too attenuated a link to hold together a section 1983 claim.” Id. at 988.
discussed Cited "see" Alves v. Murphy (2×)
D. Mass. · 2008 · signal: see · confidence high
See Martinez v. Colon, 54 F.3d 980, 989 (1st Cir.) (“It is established beyond peradventure that a state actor’s failure to observe a duty imposed by state law, standing alone, is not a sufficient foundation on which to erect a section 1983 claim.”), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995); see also Seling v. Young, 531 U.S. 250, 265 , 121 S.Ct. 727 , 148 L.Ed.2d 734 (2001) (stating that “[i]t is for the [state] courts to determine whether the Center is operating in *386 accordance with state law and provide a remedy”).
cited Cited "see" Leviton Manufacturing Co. v. Nicor, Inc.
D.N.M. · 2007 · signal: see · confidence high
See Southwall Techs., Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1575 (Fed.Cir.1996), cer t. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995); Smith v. Denver Pub.
cited Cited "see" Reudiger v. United States Forest Service
D. Or. · 2005 · signal: see · confidence high
See Rebel Oil Co., Inc. v. Atlantic Richfield Co., 51 F.3d 1421, 1435 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
cited Cited "see" Alleman v. United States
D. Or. · 2005 · signal: see · confidence high
See Rebel Oil Co., Inc. v. Atlantic Richfield Co., 51 F.3d 1421, 1435 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
cited Cited "see" Minerals Technologies Inc. v. OMYA AG
S.D.N.Y. · 2004 · signal: see · confidence high
See Southwall Technologies, Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1575 (Fed.Cir.1995), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
discussed Cited "see" Business Objects, S.A. v. Microstrategy, Inc.
N.D. Cal. · 2003 · signal: see · confidence high
See Southwall Techs., Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1579 (Fed.Cir.) (noting that an “accused product that does not literally infringe a claim may infringe under the doctrine of equivalents ... ”), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
cited Cited "see" Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. v. Rockwood Retaining Walls, Inc.
D. Minnesota · 2002 · signal: see · confidence high
See Southwall Tech., Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1576 (Fed.Cir.1995), ce rt. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
discussed Cited "see" Biagro Western Sales, Inc. v. Helena Chemical Co.
E.D. Cal. · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Southwall Technologies, Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1576 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995); Markman, 52 F.3d at 980 ; Vitronics, 90 F.3d at 1582 (citing Graham v. John Deere, 383 U.S. 1 , 86 S.Ct. 684 , 15 L.Ed.2d 545 (1966)); CVI/Beta Ventures, 112 F.3d at 1155.
cited Cited "see" Siskiyou Regional Education Project v. Rose
D. Or. · 1999 · signal: see · confidence high
See Rebel Oil Company, Inc. v. Atlantic Richfield Company, 51 F.3d 1421, 1435 (9th Cir.), cert, denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
cited Cited "see" Schering Corp. v. Amgen, Inc.
D. Del. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
See Southwall Technologies, Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1579 (Fed.Cir.), ce rt. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
cited Cited "see" Hells Canyon Preservation Council v. Jacoby
D. Or. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
See Rebel Oil Company, Inc. v. Atlantic Richfield Company, 51 F.3d 1421, 1435 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
cited Cited "see" Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health, Inc. v. Schering-Plough Corp.
D.N.J. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
See Southwall Technologies, Inc. v. Cardinal IG Company, 54 F.3d 1570, 1575 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
cited Cited "see" Pirelli Cable Corp. v. Ciena Corp.
D. Del. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
See CVI/Beta Ventures, 112 F.3d at 1155 (quoting Southwall Techs., Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1579 (Fed.Cir.1995), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995)).
cited Cited "see" VIVID TECHNOLOGIES INC. v. American Science & Engineering, Inc.
D. Mass. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Southwall Techs., Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1575 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
discussed Cited "see" ca9 1997
9th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Rebel Oil v. Atlantic Richfield, 51 F.3d 1421, 1434 (9th Cir.) ("If the sales of other producers substantially constrain the price-increasing ability of the monopolist or hypothetical cartel, these other producers must be included in the market."), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995). 108 The majority also points to certain documentary evidence, including an expert's affidavit and testimony before the Nevada legislature, which tended to support Forsyth's contention that the "niche" hospitals did not compete with Sunrise.
discussed Cited "see" Boveri v. The Town of Saugus
1st Cir. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Martinez v. Colon, 54 F.3d 980, 989 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995); PFZ Properties, Inc. v. Rodriguez, 928 F.2d 28, 32 (1st Cir.1991); Amsden v. Moran, 904 F.2d 748, 757 (1st Cir.1990) (“Even bad-faith violations of state law are not necessarily tantamount to unconstitutional deprivations of due process.”); see also Davis v. Scherer, 468 U.S. 183, 196 , 104 S.Ct. 3012, 3020 , 82 L.Ed.2d 139 (1984) (rejecting argument that an official’s conduct is objectively unreasonable when it violates a statute or regulation and admonishing that it is …
cited Cited "see" Mancuso v. New York State Thruway Authority
2d Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Ristow v. South Carolina Ports Auth., 58 F.3d 1051 , 1053 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 116 S.Ct. 514 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995).
cited Cited "see" Mancuso v. New York State Thruway Authority
2d Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Ristow v. South Carolina Ports Auth., 58 F.3d 1051 , 1053 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, -U.S. -, 116 S.Ct. 514 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995).
discussed Cited "see" McIntosh v. Antonino
1st Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See Martinez v. Colon, 54 F.3d 980, 990-91 (1st Cir.1995) (reaffirming principle that the district court, in its discretion, may dismiss pendent claims contemporaneous with a determination, in advance of trial, that "no legitimate federal question exist[s]”), cert. denied, - U.S. -, 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Linear Technology Corp. v. Micrel, Inc.
N.D. Cal. · 2005 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Southwall Techs., Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1575 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Network Appliance, Inc. v. Bluearc Corp.
N.D. Cal. · 2005 · signal: see also · confidence low
Summary Judgment As in any other civil action, summary judgment is proper in a patent infringement action when the pleadings, discovery, and affidavits show that there is “no genuine issue as to any material fact and that the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.” Fed.R.Civ.P. 56(c); see also Southwall Techs., Inc. v. Cardinal *832 IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1575 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Patterson v. County of Oneida, New York (2×)
2d Cir. · 2004 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Martinez v. Colon, 54 F.3d 980, 987 (1st Cir.1995) (co-worker's "singularly personal frolic" of hazing the plaintiff until co-worker's gun accidentally discharged, maiming the plaintiff, held not state action), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995); Hughes v. Halifax County School Board, 855 F.2d 183, 184, 186-87 (4th Cir.1988) (co-workers' taunts and a mock hanging of the plaintiff held not state action), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 1042 , 109 S.Ct. 867 , 102 L.Ed.2d 991 (1989); Ottman v. City of Independence, 341 F.3d 751, 761-62 (8th Cir.2003) (alleged se…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Patterson v. County of Oneida (2×)
2d Cir. · 2004 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Martinez v. Colon, 54 F.3d 980, 987 (1st Cir.1995) (co-worker’s “singularly personal frolic” of hazing the plaintiff until co-worker’s gun accidentally discharged, maiming the plaintiff, held not state action), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995); Hughes v. Halifax County School Board, 855 F.2d 183, 184, 186-87 (4th Cir.1988) (co-workers’ taunts and a mock hanging of the plaintiff held not state action), cert. denied, 488 U.S. 1042 , 109 S.Ct. 867 , 102 L.Ed.2d 991 (1989); Ottman v. City of Independence, 341 F.3d 751, 761-62 (8th Cir.2003) (…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Knopik v. Amoco Corp.
D. Minnesota · 2000 · signal: see also · confidence low
Read Corp. v. Portec, Inc., 970 F.2d 816, 824 (Fed.Cir.1992); See also, Southwall Technologies, Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1580 (Fed.Cir.) cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995) (When a court applies the doctrine of prosecution history estoppel to limit the scope of equivalents, a close examination must be made as to, not only what was surrendered, but also the reason for such a surrender).
examined Cited "see, e.g." Dingle v. Union City Chair Co. (4×)
W.D. Pa. · 2000 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., International Alliance of Theatrical and Stage Employees v. Compact Video Services, Inc., 50 F.3d 1464 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 514 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995) (asset sale); Wiltz v. M/G Transport Services, Inc., 128 F.3d 957 (6th Cir.1997) (asset sale); Headrick v. Rockwell International Corp., 24 F.3d 1272 (10th Cir. *445 1994) (transfer of responsibilities to new contractor).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Charles E. Hill & Associates, Inc. v. CompuServe, Inc.
S.D. Ind. · 1999 · signal: see also · confidence low
Id. at 1582-83 ; see also Southwall Tech Inc. v. Cardinal IG Co., 54 F.3d 1570, 1576 (Fed.Cir.), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 424 (1995).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Yeo v. Town Of Lexington
1st Cir. · 1997 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Martinez v. Colon, 54 F.3d 980 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Yeo v. Town of Lexington
1st Cir. · 1997 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Martinez v. Colon, 54 F.3d 980 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Wiltz v. Transport Services, Inc. (2×)
6th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also International Alliance of Theatrical & Stage Employees v. Compact Video Servs., Inc., 50 F.3d 1464 , 1467 (9th Cir.) (adopting Tenth Circuit's view), cert. denied, 516 U.S. 987 , 116 S.Ct. 514 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Wiltz v. M/G Transport Services, Inc.
6th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also International Alliance of Theatrical & Stage Employees v. Compact Video Servs., Inc., 50 F.3d 1464 , 1467 (9th Cir.)(adopting Tenth Circuit’s view), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 116 S.Ct. 514 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." David v. City And County Of Denver
10th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g, Martinez v. Colon, 54 F.3d 980, 986-89 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995); Pickrel v. City of Springfield, 45 F.3d 1115, 1118-19 (7th Cir.1995); Barna v. City of Perth Amboy, 42 F.3d 809, 815-19 (3d Cir.1994); Pitchell v. Callan, 13 F.3d 545, 547-49 (2d Cir.1994); United States v. Tarpley, 945 F.2d 806, 808-09 (5th Cir.1991), cert. denied, 504 U.S. 917 , 112 S.Ct. 1960 , 118 L.Ed.2d 562 (1992).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." David v. City & County of Denver
10th Cir. · 1996 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g, Martinez v. Colon, 54 F.3d 980, 986-89 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. —, 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995); Pickrel v. City of Springfield, 45 F.3d 1115, 1118-19 (7th Cir.1995); Bar na v. City of Perth Amboy, 42 F.3d 809, 815-19 (3d Cir.1994); Pitchell v. Callan, 13 F.3d 545, 547-49 (2d Cir.1994); United States v. Tarpley, 945 F.2d 806, 808-09 (5th Cir.1991), cert. denied, 504 U.S. 917 , 112 S.Ct. 1960 , 118 L.Ed.2d 562 (1992).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Harter v. Vernon
M.D.N.C. · 1996 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Ristow v. South Carolina Ports Auth., 58 F.3d 1051 , 1053 n. 4 (4th Cir.) (not “attempt[ing] to interpret the Court’s language concerning state sovereignty and dignity”), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 116 S.Ct. 514 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Figueroa v. Fernandez
D.P.R. · 1996 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Martinez v. Colon, 54 F.3d 980, 986 (1st Cir.), cert. denied,— U.S.-, 116 S.Ct. 515 , 133 L.Ed.2d 423 (1995) (emphasizing that state officials normally have no constitutional obligation to intervene on behalf of private parties); Arroyo v. Pla, 748 F.Supp. 56, 60 (D.P.R.1990) (same).
Reali
v.
Feminist Women's Health Center
No. 95-366.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Nov 27, 1995.
516 U.S. 987
Cited by 59 opinions  |  Published
1 passage pin-cited by 1 case
Pinpoint authority: bottom 66%
Citer courts: D. Maine (1)

Ct. App. Cal., 3d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.