Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Diversified Holdings, LLP v. City of Suwanee
Ga. · 2017 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
legislation, on the other hand, looks to the future and changes existing conditions by making a new rule, to be applied thereafter to all or some part of those subject to its power.
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Diversified Holdings, LLP v. City of Suwanee
Ga. · 2017 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
legislation on the other hand looks to the future and changes existing conditions by making a new rule, to be applied thereafter to all or some part of those subject to its power.
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
Metropolitan Edison Co. v. Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission
3rd Cir. · 2014 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
we shall assume that when ... a state constitution sees fit to unite legislative and judicial powers in a single hand, there is nothing to hinder, so far as the constitution of the united states is concerned.
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Kansas City Southern Railway Co. v. Koeller
7th Cir. · 2011 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
the establishment of a rate is the making of a rule for the future, and therefore is an act legislative, not judicial, in kind.
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Lawrence v. Carlin
D.D.C. · 2008 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
a judicial inquiry investigates, declares, and enforces liabilities as they stand on present or past facts and under laws supposed already to exist.
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
Common Cause of Pennsylvania v. Pennsylvania
M.D. Penn. · 2006 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
we shall assume that when, as here, a state constitution sees fit to unite legislative and judicial powers in a single hand, there is nothing to hinder so far as the united states constitution is concerned.
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Save Our Valley v. Sound Transit
9th Cir. · 2003 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
legislation ... looks to the future and changes existing conditions by making a new rule to be applied thereafter to all or some part of those subject to its power
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Save Our Valley v. Sound Transit
9th Cir. · 2003 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
legislation ... looks to the future and changes existing conditions by making a new rule to be applied thereafter to all or some part of those subject to its power
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Kamplain v. Curry County Board Of Commissioners
10th Cir. · 1998 · signal: see also · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
legislation ... looks to the future and changes existing conditions by making a new rule, to be applied thereafter to all or some part of those subject to its power.
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Kamplain v. Curry County Board of Commissioners
10th Cir. · 1998 · signal: see also · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
legislation ... looks to the future and changes existing conditions by making a new rule, to be applied thereafter to all or some part of those subject to its power.
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
National Home Insurance v. State Corp. Commission
(3×)
also: Cited "see", Cited "see, e.g."
E.D. Va. · 1993 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote
· confidence low
we shall assume that for some purposes is a court ... in the commonly accepted sense of that word.
cited
Cited as authority (rule)
Marion E. Pitch v. United States
11th Cir. · 2020 · confidence medium
Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 226, 29 S. Ct. 67, 69 (1908)). 3 We did so largely because we believed the committee’s proceeding was so “closely akin” to the judicial-proceeding exception.
examined
Cited as authority (rule)
Southwestern Bell Telephone Co. v. Oklahoma Corporation Commission
(3×)
also: Cited "see"
Okla. · 1994 · confidence medium
So, when the final act is legislative, the decision which induces it cannot be judicial in the practical sense, although the questions considered might be the same that would arise in the trial of a case.” 211 U.S. at 226-27 , 29 S.Ct. at 69-70 (Citations omitted).
discussed
Cited as authority (rule)
Town of Springfield, Vermont v. McCarren
D. Vt. · 1982 · confidence medium
“A judicial inquiry investigates, declares, and enforces liabilities as they stand on present or past facts and under laws supposed already to exist.” Prentis, supra, 211 U.S. at 226, 29 S.Ct. at 69 (emphasis added). 7 “The nature of the final act determines the nature of the previous inquiry.” Id. at 227, 29 S.Ct. at 69.
cited
Cited as authority (rule)
Illinois Cent. R. v. Mississippi R. Commission
unknown court · 1926 · confidence medium
It is the nature- *819 of the final act’ that determines 'the nature of the previous inquiry.’ Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line, 211 U. S. 210 , 227 [ 29 S. Ct. 67, 70 ( 53 L.
discussed
Cited as authority (rule)
Stanton v. State Tax Commission
Ohio · 1926 · confidence medium
Quoting from the latter case he states: “ ‘In so far as the distribution has not been made in the Constitution, the power to make it is vested in the General Assembly, as the depository of the legislative power of the state.’ ” The necessity for maintaining the division of the powers of government into its separate branches was discussed in Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U. S., 210 , 225, 29 S. Ct., 67, 69 ( 53 L.
cited
Cited "see"
State, Department of Game, Fish & Parks v. Troy Township
S.D. · 2017 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis, 211 U.S. at 226 , 29 S.Ct. at 69 ; Conditional Use Permit No. 13-08, 2014 S.D. 75 , ¶ 19, 855 N.W.2d at 842 ; Champion, 5 Dakota at 430 , 41 N.W. at 742 .
cited
Cited "see"
Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe v. Gerlach
D.S.D. · 2015 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908); Bacon v. Rutland Railroad Co., 232 U.S. 134 , 34 S.Ct. 283 , 58 L.Ed. 538 (1914).
discussed
Cited "see"
Gutin v. Washington Township Board of Education
D.N.J. · 2006 · signal: see · confidence high
See New Jersey-Philadelphia Presbytery of Bible Presbyterian Church v. New Jersey State Bd. of Higher Education, 654 F.2d 868, 877 (3d Cir.1981) (“the Supreme Court has held that neither 28 U.S.C. § 1738 nor federal common law principles of res judicata require deference to administrative as distinct from judicial proceedings.”) (citing Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 226-28, 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908)).
discussed
Cited "see"
MRO Software, Inc. v. Miami-Dade County
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 2004 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908); Reagan v. Farmers’ Loan & Trust Co., 154 U.S. 362 , 14 S.Ct. 1047 , 38 L.Ed. 1014 (1894).”), review denied, 598 So.2d 75 (Fla.1992).
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re John H. McBryde U.S. District Judge
(2×)
5th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210, 224 , 29 S.Ct. 67, 68 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908) (defining a “judicial inquiry”).
discussed
Cited "see"
Redwood Village Partnership, an Illinois Partnership v. John Graham Blaine Nordwall Robert Wanner Barb Howe Don Johnson Charles Ehrhardt, in Their Individual Capacity Redwood Village Partnership, an Illinois Partnership v. John Graham Blaine Nordwall Robert Wanner Barb Howe Don Johnson Charles Ehrhardt, in Their Individual Capacity
8th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis, 211 U.S. at 226 , 29 S.Ct. at 69 ("The establishment of a rate [by the Virginia State Corporation Commission] is the making of a rule for the future, and therefore is an act legislative" in nature.) We agree instead with the reasoning of the District of Columbia Circuit in Jayvee Brand, Inc. v. United States, 721 F.2d 385 (D.C.Cir.1983), which considered a damages claim against five former members of the Consumer Product Safety Commission.
discussed
Cited "see"
Redwood Village Partnership v. Graham
8th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis, 211 U.S. at 226 , 29 S.Ct. at 69 (“The establishment of a rate [by the Virginia State Corporation Commission] is the making of a rule for the future, and therefore is an act legislative” in nature.) We agree instead with the reasoning of the District of Columbia Circuit in Jayvee Brand, Inc. v. United States, 721 F.2d 385 (D.C.Cir.1983), which considered a damages claim against five former members of the Consumer Product Safety Commission.
cited
Cited "see"
Fisher Scientific Co. v. City of New York
S.D.N.Y. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210, 227-30 , 29 S.Ct. 67, 70-71 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908).
discussed
Cited "see"
Blake v. Papadakos
3rd Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See Feldman, 460 U.S. at 479 , 103 S.Ct. at 1313 . 30 The Supreme Court explained that administrative/non-adjudicative acts, in contrast, generally require not the application of existing laws to particular facts but rather "look[ing] into the future and chang[ing] existing conditions by making a new rule to be applied thereafter to all or some part of those subject to its power." Id., at 477 , 103 S.Ct. at 1312 , quoting Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210, 226 , 29 S.Ct. 67, 69 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908).
discussed
Cited "see"
Jennings v. Dade County
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908); Reagan v. Farmers' Loan & Trust Co., 154 U.S. 362 , 14 S.Ct. 1047 , 38 L.Ed. 1014 (1894). [2] A variance is a modification of the zoning ordinance which may be granted when such variance will not be contrary to the public interest and when, owing to conditions peculiar to the property and not the result of the actions of the applicant, a literal enforcement of the ordinance would result in unnecessary and undue hardship. 7 FlaJur2d, Building, Zoning, and Land Controls, § 140 (1978).
cited
Cited "see"
Jennings v. Dade County
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908); Reagan v. Farmers’Loan & Trust Co., 154 U.S. 362 , 14 S.Ct. 1047 , 38 L.Ed. 1014 (1894). .
discussed
Cited "see"
James M. Scott, Jr. v. Robert C. Flowers
(2×)
5th Cir. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 29 S.Ct. 67, 69 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908) (assuming, arguendo, that State Corporation Commission could be a court if its action had been judicial in nature, in which event it "would be protected from interference on the part of courts of the United States"); New Orleans Public Service, Inc. v. Council of City of New Orleans, --- U.S. ----, 109 S.Ct. 2506, 2519-20 , 105 L.Ed.2d 298 (1989) (discussing Prentis and District of Columbia Court of Appeals v. Feldman, 460 U.S. 462 , 103 S.Ct. 1303 , 75 L.Ed.2d 206 (1983)).
cited
Cited "see"
Ditch v. Bd. of County Com'rs of County of Shawnee
D. Kan. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
See id. at 61, 562 P.2d at 106 (quoting Prentise v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 226, 29 S.Ct. 67, 69 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908)).
discussed
Cited "see"
Boykins v. Ambridge Area School District
3rd Cir. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line, 211 U.S. 210 , 226-27, 29 S.Ct. 67, 69 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908) (distinguishing between legislative and adjudicative functions; legislative-type proceedings of state administrative agency not entitled to res judicata effect); cf. Moore v. City of East Cleveland, 431 U.S. 494 , 524 n.2, 97 S.Ct. 1932, 1948 , 52 L.Ed.2d 531 (1977) (Burger, C.
discussed
Cited "see"
Boykins v. Ambridge Area School District
3rd Cir. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line, 211 U.S. 210 , 226-27, 29 S.Ct. 67, 69 , 63 L.Ed. 150 (1908) (distinguishing between legislative and adjudicative functions; legislative-type proceedings of state administrative agency not entitled to res judicata effect); cf. Moore v. City of East Cleveland, 431 U.S. 494 , 524 n.2, 97 S.Ct. 1932, 1948 , 52 L.Ed.2d 531 (1977) (Burger, C.
discussed
Cited "see"
Commonwealth v. Sutley
(2×)
Pa. · 1977 · signal: see · confidence high
See, Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908).
discussed
Cited "see"
Federal Trade Commission v. Texaco, Inc. Federal Trade Commission v. Standard Oil Company. Federal Trade Commission v. The Superior Oil Company, Inc., a Corporation. Federal Trade Commission v. Exxon Corporation, a Corporation. Federal Trade Commission v. Shell Oil Company, a Corporation. Federal Trade Commission v. Standard Oil Company of California, a Corporation. Federal Trade Commission v. Mobil Oil Corporation, a Corporation
D.C. Cir. · 1977 · signal: see · confidence high
See note 48 supra 1 Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908); Tagg Bros. & Moorhead v. United States, 280 U.S. 420, 445 , 50 S.Ct. 220 , 74 L.Ed. 524 (1930); State Corporation Commission v. Wichita Gas Co., 290 U.S. 561, 569 , 54 S.Ct. 321 , 78 L.Ed. 500 (1934); St.
cited
Cited "see"
Illinois Central Railroad v. Mississippi Public Service Commission
S.D. Miss. · 1955 · signal: see · confidence high
Co., 273 U.S. 625, 628 , 47 S.Ct. 489, 490 , 71 L.Ed. 807 ; See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210, 228 , 29 S.Ct. 67, 70 , 53 L.Ed. 150 .
discussed
Cited "see"
Gates v. Council of City of Huntington
S.D.W. Va · 1950 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210, 226 , 29 S.Ct. 67, 69 , 53 L.Ed. 150 , where Justice Holmes said: “A judicial inquiry investigates, declares, and enforces liabilities as they stand on present or past facts and under laws supposed already to exist.
discussed
Cited "see"
Mitchell v. Wright
5th Cir. · 1946 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 ; Porter v. Investors Syndicate, 286 U.S. 461 , 52 S.Ct. 617 , 76 L.Ed. 1226 , affirmed on rehearing, 287 U.S. 346 , 53 S.Ct. 132 , 77 L.Ed. 354 ; Natural Gas Pipeline Co. of America v. Slattery, 302 U. S. 300 , 58 S.Ct. 199 , 82 L.Ed. 276 .
cited
Cited "see"
Highland Farms Dairy, Inc. v. Agnew
E.D. Va. · 1936 · signal: see · confidence high
See Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 ; Louisville & Nashville R.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Frank Irey, Jr., Inc., a Corporation v. Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission
(2×)
3rd Cir. · 1975 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See e.g., Justice Holmes' description of rate-making in Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210, 226 , 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Salvati v. Dale
W.D. Pa. · 1973 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e. g., Prentis v. Atlantic Coast Line Co., 211 U.S. 210 , 29 S.Ct. 67 , 53 L.Ed. 150 (1908); Illinois Commerce Comm’n v. Thomson, 318 U.S. 675 , 63 S.Ct. 834 , 87 L.Ed. 1075 (1943).