v.
COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE
1981 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 635">*635 In 1977, P received income. He claimed that under a vow of poverty, he had transferred such income to the Life Science Church, and that, as a result, he was exempt from the Federal income tax.
MEMORANDUM FINDINGS OF FACT AND OPINION
SIMPSON,
FINDINGS OF FACT
The petitioner, William A. Young, resided in Elkhart, Ind., when he filed his petition in this case. He filed his Federal income tax return for 1977 with the Internal Revenue Service.
On his income tax return, Mr. Young claimed that he had taken a vow of poverty and that, as a result, he was exempt from the Federal income tax. He attached to his return an executed copy of a document in which he purported to make an irrevocable gift of all his property and income to the Life Science Church, The Order of Almighty God 1806. In his notice of deficiency, the Commissioner determined that the petitioner had received gross income of $ 32,359.84 in 1977, that he was liable for Federal income tax on such income, and that he was also liable for an addition to tax under
OPINION
We must decide first whether the petitioner was exempt from the Federal income tax in 1977. In support of his claim that he was exempt, the1981 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 635">*637 petitioner relies entirely on his "vow of poverty"--his purported transfer of income to the Life Science Church. In essence, he seeks a charitable contributions deduction equal to the amount of his income. However, the petitioner has the burden of substantiating such deduction (
First, he has wholly failed to show that the Life Science Church existed. Except for the document purporting to transfer the petitioner's income, there is no evidence, including testimony, to show that such church existed in any manner. Second, even if an entity named the Life Science Church did exist, the petitioner has not shown that such entity possessed any of the usual indicia of a church, such as a congregation, a building, a creed, or a liturgy. If the church did not possess any of these indicia, it is possible that such church was merely the alter ego of the petitioner; if so, contributions to such church were not deductible. 1 Finally, if the church existed, the petitioner has not shown that he made any actual contributions to it.
1981 Tax Ct. Memo LEXIS 635">*638 Under the circumstances, we conclude that the petitioner was taxable on the gross income received by him in 1977. In his notice of deficiency, the Commissioner determined that the petitioner received income of $ 32,359.84 in 1977, and since the petitioner has not shown such determination to be incorrect in any manner, we sustain such determination.
The only other issue is whether the petitioner was liable for an addition to tax under
Footnotes
1. See
.Lynch v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 1980-464↩