Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 527 A.2d 225 (Vt. 1987). · Go Syfert
Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 527 A.2d 225 (Vt. 1987). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
19 citation events (12 in the last 25 years) across 3 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: In Re Musto Wastewater System and Water Supply Permit WW-1-1949 in Re Musto Wastewater System and Water Supply Permit Revocation (vt, 2014-08-29)
Top citers, strongest first. 12 distinct citers. How cited ↗
examined Cited as authority (verbatim quote) In Re Musto Wastewater System and Water Supply Permit WW-1-1949 in Re Musto Wastewater System and Water Supply Permit Revocation (2×) also: Cited as authority (quoted)
Vt. · 2014 · signal: see · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence high
the failure to effect a timely appeal extinguishes subject matter jurisdiction.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Clark & Castle Final Plan Amendment - Decision on the Merits
Vt. Super. Ct. · 2020 · confidence medium
Carrier, 155 Vt. at 159 (citing Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8, 11 (1987)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Jericho Market Act 20
Vt. Super. Ct. · 2016 · confidence medium
The failure to timely file an appeal “extinguishes subject matter jurisdiction.” Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8, 10 (1987).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Musto WW & WS Permit
Vt. Super. Ct. · 2013 · confidence medium
However, as the Vermont Supreme Court has noted, “[t]he failure to effect a timely appeal extinguishes subject matter jurisdiction.” Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8, 10 (1987) (citing Harvey v. Town of Waitsfield, 137 Vt. 80, 82 (1979)); see also City Bank & Trust v. Lyndonville Sav.
cited Cited as authority (rule) In Re Application of Carrier
unknown court · 1990 · confidence medium
Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8, 11 , 527 A.2d 225, 226 (1987); Kollock, 526 A.2d at 572 .
cited Cited as authority (rule) Hinsdale v. Village of Essex Junction
Vt. · 1990 · signal: cf. · confidence medium
Cf. Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8, 10-11 , 527 A.2d 225, 226 (1987).
discussed Cited "see" Geddes PUD (2×)
Vt. Super. Ct. · 2010 · signal: see · confidence high
See Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8, 10 (1987) (“The failure to effect a timely appeal extinguishes subject matter jurisdiction.” (citing Harvey v. Town of Waitsfield, 137 Vt. 80, 82 (1979))); 24 4 V.S.A. § 4472(d) (stating that interested persons who fail to appeal from decision or act of the municipal panel shall be bound by that decision or act and shall not thereafter contest such decision or act in any later proceeding).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Feeley Construction Permits
Vt. Super. Ct. · 2011 · signal: see also · confidence medium
The DRB, in the first instance, and this Court, in this de novo appeal, lack jurisdiction to entertain an untimely appeal. 24 V.S.A. § 4472(d); see also, e.g., Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8, 10 (1987) (citing Harvey v. Town of Waitsfield, 137 Vt. 80, 82 (1979)) (“The failure to effect a timely appeal extinguishes subject matter jurisdiction.”).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Feeley Construction Permits
Vt. Super. Ct. · 2010 · signal: see also · confidence medium
The DRB, in the first instance, and this Court, in this de novo appeal, lack jurisdiction to entertain an untimely appeal. 24 V.S.A. § 4472(d); see also, e.g., Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8, 10 (1987) (“The failure to effect a timely appeal extinguishes subject matter jurisdiction.” (citing Harvey v. Town of Waitsfield, 137 Vt. 80, 82 (1979))).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Benning Accessory Use Permit
Vt. Super. Ct. · 2010 · signal: see also · confidence medium
If Appellants’ appeal of the 2009 Zoning Permit was untimely, the Court, like the ZBA, would lack jurisdiction to address any of the questions raised in Appellants’ Statement of Questions. 24 V.S.A. § 4472(d); see also Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8, 10 (1987) (“The failure to effect a timely appeal extinguishes subject matter 9 The ZBA Decision also contained two other conclusions regarding the 2009 Zoning Permit: that it was “properly issued” as “a permit for an ‘Accessory Use “A”’ home- based business”; and that, based on the definition of Accessory Use “…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." In re Taft Corners Associates (2×)
Vt. · 1994 · signal: see also · confidence low
Town of Charlotte, 158 Vt. at 357-58 , 609 A.2d at 640 ; see also Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8, 10 , 527 A.2d 225, 226 (1987) (failure to appeal extinguishes subject matter jurisdiction).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Botany Bay Marina, Inc. v. Townsend
S.C. · 1988 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Boutwell v. Town of Fair Haven, 148 Vt. 8 , 527 A. (2d) 225 (1987); Bertrand v. Zoning Board of Review of the Town of Bur-rillville, 99 R.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Kenneth and Michelle Boutwell
v.
Town of Fair Haven
No. 85-153.
Supreme Court of Vermont.
Feb 20, 1987.
527 A.2d 225
Parisi & Burke, P.C., Castleton, for Plaintiffs-Appellants., Paul S. Kulig of Keyser, Crowley, Banse & Facey, Rutland, for Defendant-Appellee.
Allen, Gibson, Hill, Peck.
Cited by 13 opinions  |  Published
1 passage pin-cited by 1 case
Pinpoint authority: bottom 84%
Citer courts: Supreme Court of Vermont (1)
Allen, C.J.

Plaintiffs appealed to the superior court from a denial of their application for permission to divide an apartment into two apartments. The superior court reversed and granted the requested variance. This Court vacated the judgment and remanded for a determination of subject matter jurisdiction. On remand, the superior court concluded that it did not have subject matter jurisdiction, and plaintiffs appeal from that determination. We affirm.

Plaintiffs first applied for a permit early in 1981. On March 19, 1981 the town zoning administrator denied the application on grounds that the lot was undersized. On April 13, 1982 plaintiffs attempted to file a second application for the apartment construction which the administrator refused to accept.

The second application was refiled on December 3, 1982 and was denied by the zoning administrator on December 15, 1982. Plaintiffs appealed to the board of adjustment, which affirmed the administrator’s decision. Plaintiffs then appealed to the superior court, which concluded that the board of adjustment’s findings and conclusions were inadequate and reversed, ordering that the variance be deemed granted by operation of law, relying upon Potter v. Hartford Zoning Board of Adjustment, 137 Vt. 445, 407 A.2d 170 (1979).*

[*10] Defendant moved in this Court to vacate the superior court order on grounds that the court lacked subject matter jurisdiction. The Town urged that the second attempted application by plaintiffs was immediately denied when the administrator refused to accept it and that no timely appeal from that action was taken. After remand by this Court to determine if the superior court had subject matter jurisdiction, the court found that plaintiffs had not been untimely in filing their appeal, based on the fact that plaintiffs’ second application had been resubmitted, and that a timely appeal from that denial had taken place.

Having disposed of defendant’s principal argument on its motion to vacate, the court nevertheless determined that it lacked jurisdiction. It found that plaintiffs had never filed an appeal from the March 19, 1981 denial of their first application and that jurisdiction over the same application refiled on December 3, 1982 was barred under 24 V.S.A. § 4472(d).

Plaintiffs urge on appeal that there was no evidence that the 1981 and 1982 applications were identical, and that the second application was therefore proper since the decision of the board did not relate to the first application.

The failure to effect a timely appeal extinguishes subject matter jurisdiction. Harvey v. Town of Waitsfield, 137 Vt. 80, 82, 401 A.2d 900, 901 (1979). The affirmative prohibition against bringing another identical action after failure to appeal under 24 V.S.A. §§ 4464 or 4471 is clear:

(d) Upon the failure of any interested person to appeal to a board of adjustment under section 4464 of this title, or to appeal to a superior court under section 4471 of this title, all interested persons affected shall be bound by such decision or act of such officer, such provisions, or such decisions of the board, as the case may be, and shall not thereafter contest, either directly or indirectly, such decision or act, such provision, or such decision of the board in any proceeding, including, without limitation, any proceeding brought to enforce this chapter.

24 V.S.A. § 4472(d) (emphasis added). If a board or court were to entertain an appeal from the denial of an application previously[*11] denied and not appealed, 24 V.S.A. § 4472(d) would deprive the tribunal of subject matter jurisdiction.

Whether the court properly found that the 1981 and 1982 applications were not “different in content” depends upon our holding in In re Crescent Beach Association, 126 Vt. 140, 141, 224 A.2d 915, 916 (1966). It was the defendant’s burden, upon asserting the bar of the 1981 application, to come forward with evidence that plaintiff had submitted the 1981 application, that it was the same as the 1982 application, and that it had been denied without appeal. Although the 1981 application was not introduced at the hearing, the zoning administrator testified about its denial. The denial form indicated that the substance of the application in 1981 was identical to that of the 1982 application. While the denial form did not indicate the lot size, it was plaintiffs’ obligation to show that the lot size had changed or that other “change in circumstances [had] intervened.” In re Crescent Beach Association, 126 Vt. at 141, 224 A.2d at 916.

While plaintiffs contend that there was “no evidence that the application filed by the Appellants on April 13, 1982 was for the same proposal” as the 1981 application, the 1981 denial and the 1982 application gave the court ample basis to compare the two, especially in light of the only relevant fact recited in the denial of the 1981 application — the minimum lot requirement per family dwelling unit. There was sufficient evidence for the trial court to conclude that the applications were the same.

Plaintiffs argue further that the 1982 application should have been deemed granted because it was submitted on April 14, 1982 and not denied until December, 1982. See 24 V.S.A. § 4464(a). The court, however, found that the application had been resubmitted by plaintiffs on December 3, 1982, and there is no reason suggested by plaintiffs for us to challenge that finding. Their argument under 24 V.S.A. § 4464(a) must fail.

Affirmed.

Potter was subsequently overruled by our decision in City of Rutland v. McDonald’s Corp., 146 Vt. 324, 503 A.2d 1138 (1985). Since this appeal is based on[*10] other grounds, however, the issues raised by the trial court’s original reliance on Potter are not before us.