Fed. Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enter., Etc., 642 F.2d 785 (5th Cir. 1981). · Go Syfert
Fed. Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enter., Etc., 642 F.2d 785 (5th Cir. 1981). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
93 citation events across 34 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: National Credit Union Administration Board v. Raphael (nyed, 1994-12-27)
Treatment trajectory · 1981 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1981 2003 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 40 distinct citers.
cited Cited as authority (rule) National Credit Union Administration Board v. Raphael
E.D.N.Y · 1994 · confidence medium
Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787-88 (5th Cir.Unit B 1991) (D’Oench, Duhme precludes accord and satisfaction defense); Federal Deposit Ins.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Federal Deposit Insurance v. Enventure V
S.D. Tex. · 1994 · confidence medium
As noted in FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enter., 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir. (Unit B) 1981), “The language of the statute is all encompassing; any agreement is subject to the statute if it tends to defeat or diminish FDIC’s rights in an asset purchased under authority of § 1823.” Therefore, in this case, the FDIC has met its burden on summary judgment to establish the existence and enforceability of the note.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Federal Deposit Insurance v. Betancourt (2×)
S.D.N.Y. · 1994 · confidence medium
See FDIC v. Krause, 904 F.2d 463, 466 (8th Cir.1990) (rejecting defendants’ accord-and-satisfaction defense because “the original notes were in the bank’s files, the notes bore no notation that they had been paid, and the minutes of neither the board of directors nor the loan committee indicate any settlement agreement”); FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enters., 642 F.2d 785, 787-88 (5th Cir.1981) (both D’Oench, Duhme and § 1823(e) bar defendants from asserting an accord-and-satisfaction defense based on an unwritten agreement).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) F.D.I.C. v. McFarland
3rd Cir. · 1994 · confidence medium
See RTC v. McCrory, 951 F.2d 68 (5th Cir.1992) (agreement not continuously maintained as an official bank record); FSLIC v. Kroenke, 858 F.2d 1067 (5th Cir.1988) (oral agreement); FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787-88 (5th Cir.1981) (unexecuted oral agreement); FDIC v. Singh, 977 F.2d 18 (1st Cir.1992) (release not clear from bank's records); FDIC v. Zook Bros., 973 F.2d at 1451 (release not in bank's official files); FDIC v. Wright, 942 F.2d 1089 (7th Cir.1991), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 112 S.Ct. 1937 , 118 L.Ed.2d 544 (1992) (appellate court concluded release was not in…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Federal Deposit Insurance v. McFarland
5th Cir. · 1994 · confidence medium
See RTC v. McCrory, 951 F.2d 68 (5th Cir.1992) (agreement not continuously maintained as an official bank record); FSLIC v. Kroenke, 858 F.2d 1067 (5th Cir.1988) (oral agreement); FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787-88 (5th Cir.1981) (unexecuted oral agreement); FDIC v. Singh, 977 F.2d 18 (1st Cir.1992) (release not clear from bank’s records); FDIC v. Zook Bros., 973 F.2d at 1451 (release not in bank’s official files); FDIC v. Wright, 942 F.2d 1089 (7th Cir.1991), cer t., denied, — U.S.-, 112 S.Ct. 1937 , 118 L.Ed.2d 544 (1992) (appellate court concluded release was not …
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Blackman v. United Capital Investments, Inc.
11th Cir. · 1994 · confidence medium
Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enter., 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir. Apr. 15, 1981) (holding that Sec. 1823(e) applies to all side agreements, including those between an obligor and a third party). 4 Second, the limited partners assert that there was simply no agreement.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Blackman v. United Capital Investments, Inc.
11th Cir. · 1994 · confidence medium
Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enter., 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir. Apr. 15, 1981) (holding that § 1823(e) applies to all side agreements, including those between an obligor and a third party). 4 Second, the limited partners assert, that there was simply no agreement.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Pelican Homestead & Savings Ass'n v. Elms
La. Ct. App. · 1993 · confidence medium
“The crux of the D’Oench, Duhme doctrine is the public policy of preventing a secret agreement from being used as a defense to a claim based upon a written instrument by the FDIC.” FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, fn.4 (5th Cir.1981).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Resolution Trust Corp. v. Whipp
Tex. App. · 1992 · confidence medium
FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 788 (5th Cir.1981). .The elements of section 1823(e) are: (1) a writing; (2) executed by the depository institution and any person claiming an adverse interest thereunder, contemporaneously with the acquisition of the asset by the depository institution; (3) approved by the board of directors of the institution and reflected in the minutes; and (4) has been continuously an official record of the bank.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Alexandria Associates, Ltd. v. Mitchell Co.
S.D. Miss. · 1992 · confidence medium
Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir.1981) (the FDIC is entitled to D’Oench, Duhme protection against claims arising out of an unwritten agreement involving an asset purchased from a failed bank, even though the failed bank was not a party to the unwritten agreement).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Santopadre v. Pelican Homestead & Savings Ass'n
E.D. La. · 1992 · confidence medium
Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787-88 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981), and private institutions, Federal Sav. and Loan Ins.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Fleet Bank of Maine v. Wilson (2×) also: Cited "see"
D. Me. · 1991 · confidence medium
See, e.g., Chatham Ventures, Inc. v. Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., 651 F.2d 355, 360-61 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 972 , 102 S.Ct. 2234 , 72 L.Ed.2d 845 (1982); Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787-88 (5th Cir.1981).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Garrett v. Coastal Financial Management Co., Inc.
S.D. Tex. · 1990 · confidence medium
Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir.1981).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Vernon v. Resolution Trust Corp.
11th Cir. · 1990 · confidence medium
Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enters., 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir. Unit B.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Alan P. Vernon v. Resolution Trust Corporation
11th Cir. · 1990 · confidence medium
Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enters., 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir. Unit B.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Royal Bank of Canada v. Federal Deposit Ins. Corp.
N.D. Tex. · 1990 · confidence medium
Co., 837 F.2d 1369, 1372 (5th Cir.1988) (§ 1823(e) barred assertion of representation that guarantee would cover only interim loan); FDIC v. Langley, 792 F.2d 541 , 546 (5th Cir.1986) (§ 1823(e) barred defense that bank misrepresented the acreage of property), aff’d, 484 U.S. 86 , 108 S.Ct. 396 , 98 L.Ed.2d 340 (1988); FDIC v. Castle, 781 F.2d 1101 , 1108 (5th Cir.1986) (§ 1823(e) barred claim that guaranty forms were not completed according to oral agreement); FDIC v. Lattimore Land Corp., 656 F.2d 139, 142 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981) (§ 1823 barred assertion that lender agreed to provide fu…
cited Cited as authority (rule) Federal Savings & Loan Insurance v. Homes International Development Corp.
S.D. Fla. · 1989 · confidence medium
FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir.1981) (interpreting 12 U.S.C. § 1823 (e), which codified the doctrine in the FDIC context).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Martinez Almodovar
D.P.R. · 1987 · confidence medium
Corp., 651 F.2d 355, 361-362 (5th Cir.1981); FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787-788 (5th Cir.1981); FDIC v. First Nat.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Planters Trust & Savings Bank v. Sentry Drill Collar Inspection
La. Ct. App. · 1987 · confidence medium
As this Court has noted, ‘The language of the statute is all encompassing; any agreement is subject to the statute if it tends to defeat or diminish FDIC’s rights in an asset purchased under authority of § 1823.’ FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir.1981).’ Federal Deposit & Ins.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Planters Trust & Sav. Bank v. L & W FARMS, INC.
La. Ct. App. · 1986 · confidence medium
As this Court has noted, `The language of the statute is all encompassing; any agreement is subject to the statute if it tends to defeat or diminish FDIC's rights in an asset purchased under authority of § 1823.' FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir.1981)." Federal Deposit & Ins.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) In Re Howard (2×) also: Cited "see"
Bankr. W.D. Tex. · 1986 · confidence medium
Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787-88 (5th Cir.1981).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Nemecek (2×)
D. Kan. · 1986 · confidence medium
However, the court’s decision rested on the following factor which distinguishes it from the case at bar: While Hamilton Mortgage and appellants [obligors] apparently did agree to a satisfaction of the indebtedness by deed in lieu of foreclosure, appellants never consummated the settlement by deliver of the deed to Hamilton Mortgage. 642 F.2d at 787 (emphasis added).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) ca5 1986
5th Cir. · 1986 · confidence medium
As this Court has noted, "The language of the statute is all encompassing; any agreement is subject to the statute if it tends to defeat or diminish FDIC's rights in an asset purchased under authority of Sec. 1823." FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir.1981). 23 Recognizing this strong authority against what might otherwise be their key defenses, the Langleys seek to have this Court focus instead on Planters' alleged misrepresentations concerning the property to be purchased with the loan proceeds.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Federal Deposit Insurance v. Langley
5th Cir. · 1986 · confidence medium
As this Court has noted, “The language of the statute is all encompassing; any agreement is subject to the statute if it tends to defeat or diminish FDIC’s rights in an asset purchased under authority of § 1823.” FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir.1981).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. Bernard E. Armstrong
6th Cir. · 1986 · confidence medium
The Fifth Circuit stated that “[t]he language of the statute is all encompassing; any agreement is subject to the statute if it tends to defeat or diminish FDIC’s rights in an asset purchased under authority of § 1823.” FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir. (Unit B) 1981).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Gardner
S.D. Miss. · 1985 · confidence medium
See Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. de Jesus Velez, 678 F.2d 371, 375 (1st Cir.1982); Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787-88 (5th Cir.1981).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Federal Deposit Insurance v. Gulf Life Insurance
11th Cir. · 1984 · confidence medium
FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981); see also Merchants National Bank, supra; FDIC v. Lattimore Land Corp., 656 F.2d 139 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981); Chatham Ventures, Inc. v. FDIC, 651 F.2d 355 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 972 , 102 S.Ct. 2234 , 72 L.Ed.2d 845 (1982).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. v. Gulf Life Insurance Company
3rd Cir. · 1984 · confidence medium
FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981); see also Merchants National Bank, supra; FDIC v. Lattimore Land Corp., 656 F.2d 139 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981); Chatham Ventures, Inc. v. FDIC, 651 F.2d 355 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 972 , 102 S.Ct. 2234 , 72 L.Ed.2d 845 (1982).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) ca5 1981
5th Cir. · 1981 · confidence medium
In FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785 at 788 (5th Cir. 1981), this Court held that "(t)he fact that (the obligors) dealt with Hamilton Mortgage, rather than the insolvent bank is of no consequence" in deciding whether the FDIC may invoke the protection of section 1823(e). 10 This conclusion seems consistent with the language of the statute which makes no express exception for agreements initiated by a third party and the obligors. 11 Other courts have also reached the same conclusion that the obligor need not deal directly with the insured bank before the FDIC may invoke section 1…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Chatham Ventures, Inc. v. Federal Deposit Insurance
5th Cir. · 1981 · confidence medium
In FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785 at 788 (5th Cir. 1981), this Court held that “[t]he fact that [the obligors] dealt with Hamilton Mortgage, rather than the insolvent bank is of no consequence” in deciding whether the FDIC may invoke the protection of section 1823(e). 10 This conclusion seems consistent with the language of the statute which makes no express exception for agreements initiated by a third party and the obligors. 11 Other courts have also reached the same conclusion that the obli-gor need not deal directly with the insured bank before the FDIC may invoke sect…
discussed Cited "see" Park Tucson Investors Ltd. Partnership v. Ali
D. Ariz. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See F.D.I.C. v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir.1981) (“The language of the statute is all encompassing; any agreement is subject to the statute if it tends to defeat or diminish FDIC’s rights in an asset purchased under authority of § 1823.”).
discussed Cited "see" Federal Savings & Loan Insurance Corp. v. T.F. Stone-Liberty Land Associates
Tex. App. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, Inc., 642 F.2d 785, 787-88 (5th Cir. Unit B April 1981) (D’Oench applied to invalidate oral agreement between bank customers and third party mortgage company); FDIC v. Smith, 466 F.Supp. 843, 845 (N.D.Ga.1979) *489 (statutory codification of D’Oench bars offset claim against subsidiary of failed bank); Aero Support Systems, Inc. v. FDIC, 726 F.Supp. 651, 654 (N.D.Tex.1989) (D’Oench applies to successor in interest to failed institution).
discussed Cited "see" Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Simon
N.D. Ill. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See generally F.D.I.C. v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir.1981); F.D.I.C. v. Citizens Bank & Trust Co., 592 *1258 F.2d 364, 365-66 (7th Cir.1979); F.D.I.C. v. Leach, 525 F.Supp. 1379 (E.D.Mich.1981); and F.D.I.C. v. First Mortgage Investors, 485 F.Supp. 445 (E.D.Wis.1980).
discussed Cited "see" Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Leach
E.D. Mich. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785 (C.A. 5, 1981); Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. First Mortgage Investors, 485 F.Supp. 445 (E.D.Wis.1980); Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. Smith, 466 F.Supp. 843 (N.D.Ga.1979); Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. Vogel, 437 F.Supp. 660 (E.D.Wis.1977); and Dasco v. American City Bank and Trust, 429 F.Supp. 767 (D.Nev.1977).
cited Cited "see, e.g." First City, Texas-Beaumont, N.A. v. Treece
E.D. Tex. · 1994 · signal: see also · confidence medium
See also FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785, 787 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981) (stating that both 1823(e) and D’Oench, Duhme are available to the FDIC).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Sunchase Apts. v. Sunbelt Serv. Corp.
Fla. Dist. Ct. App. · 1992 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, supra ( D'Oench doctrine applies to bar defense based upon alleged oral accord and satisfaction regarding note executed by defendant in favor of third party, an interest in which was subsequently conveyed to insured institution).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Federal Deposit Insurance v. Percival
D. Neb. · 1989 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785 (5th Cir.1981); FDIC v. First Mortgage Investors, 485 F.Supp. 445, 451 (E.D.Wis.1980); FDIC v. Waldron, 472 F.Supp. 21, 25 (D.S.C.1979), aff'd. 630 F.2d 239 (4th Cir.1980); Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. Smith, 466 F.Supp. 843, 845 (N.D.La.1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Federal Deposit Insurance v. Eagle Properties, Ltd.
W.D. Tex. · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785 (5th Cir. 1981); FDIC v. First Mortgage Investors, 485 F.Supp. 445, 451 (E.D.Wis.1980); FDIC v. Waldron, 472 F.Supp. 21, 25 (D.S.C. 1979), aff. 630 F.2d 239 (4th Cir. 1980); Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation v. Smith, 466 F.Supp. 843, 845 (N.D.La. 1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Howell v. Continental Credit Corp.
7th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e. g., FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785 (5th Cir. 1981); FDIC v. First National Finance Corp., 587 F.2d 1009 (9th Cir. 1978); FDIC v. Alker, 164 F.2d 469 (3d Cir. 1947), cert. denied, 334 U.S. 827 , 68 S.Ct. 1337 , 92 L.Ed. 1755 ; FDIC v. Rosenthal, 477 F.Supp. 1223 (E.D.Wis.1979), aff’d, 631 F.2d 733 (7th Cir. 1980); FDIC v. Timonen, No. 77 C 1389 (N.D.Ill., June 16, 1978); FDIC v. Bennett, No. 76 C 2602 (N.D.Ill., June 18, 1978); FDIC v. C&A Carbone, Inc., No. 77 Civ. 1191 (S.D.N.Y., April 13, 1978); FDIC v. Malamis, No. 77 C 1461 (N.D.Ill., Dec. 22, 1977); FDIC v. Lake…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Howell v. Continental Credit Corp.
7th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e. g., FDIC v. Hoover-Morris Enterprises, 642 F.2d 785 (5th Cir. 1981); FDIC v. First National Finance Corp., 587 F.2d 1009 (9th Cir. 1978); FDIC v. Alker, 164 F.2d 469 (3d Cir. 1947), cert. denied, 334 U.S. 827 , 68 S.Ct. 1337 , 92 L.Ed. 1755 ; FDIC v. Rosenthal, 477 F.Supp. 1223 (E.D.Wis.1979), aff'd, 631 F.2d 733 (7th Cir. 1980); FDIC v. Timonen, No. 77 C 1389 (N.D.Ill., June 16, 1978); FDIC v. Bennett, No. 76 C 2602 (N.D.Ill., June 18, 1978); FDIC v. C&A Carbone, Inc., No. 77 Civ. 1191 (S.D.N.Y., April 13, 1978); FDIC v. Malamis, No. 77 C 1461 (N.D.Ill., Dec. 22, 1977); FDIC v. Lakesh…
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, Plaintiff-Appellee,
v.
HOOVER-MORRIS ENTERPRISES, Etc. Et Al., Defendants-Appellants
80-7308.
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.
Apr 15, 1981.
642 F.2d 785
Robertson, Williams, Duane, Lewis, Briggs & Ranson, John C. Briggs, Orlando, Fla., for defendants-appellants., Hansell, Post, Brandon & Dorsey, Thomas E. Prior, Lowell H. Hughe, Atlanta, Ga., for plaintiff-appellee.
Fay, Hatchett, Grooms.
Cited by 67 opinions  |  Published
GROOMS, District Judge:

This is an appeal from a summary judgment granted in favor of plaintiff Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and against defendants Hoover-Morris Enterprises, a Georgia general partnership, Duane L. Hoover and Larry C. Morris. We affirm on all grounds.

On October 8,1974, appellants executed a note secured by a deed of trust in favor of Hamilton Mortgage Corporation in the amount of $325,000, due and payable on May 1,1975. The proceeds of the loan were used primarily to purchase 36.05 acres of land in Bexar County, Texas. Appellants defaulted.

In October 1975, Hamilton Mortgage conveyed an undivided 85.43% interest in the note and deed of trust to Hamilton National Bank of Chattanooga. Thereafter the Comptroller of the Currency declared the bank insolvent, and the FDIC as receiver sold its assets, including the note, to FDIC as liquidator. Four days later Hamilton Mortgage became a bankrupt, and its trustee transferred the remaining 14.57% interest in the note and deed of trust to FDIC.

After an appraisal, the land was sold at foreclosure to FDIC as the highest bidder, for $308,000.00. On October 18,1978, FDIC filed suit in the Northern District of Georgia to recover the deficiency. The court granted FDIC’s motion for summary judgment in the principal amount of $202,626.56, plus attorney’s fees, interest and court costs.

The main question on appeal is whether appellants have a right to a hearing on the issue of market value of the land in Texas sold at foreclosure, where no such right exists in Texas. [1]

Appellants contend that no deficiency judgment can be had against them because the sale of the Texas property was not confirmed as required by Georgia Code Ann. § 67-1503.

On the issue of confirmation, Tally v. Atlanta National Real Estate Trust, 146 Ga.App. 585, 246 S.E.2d 700 (1978); Colodny v. Krause, 141 Ga.App. 134, 232 S.E.2d 597 (1977); and Goodman v. Nadler, 113 Ga. App. 493, 148 S.E.2d 480 (1966), control. The cases hold that confirmation is not required where the land is not in Georgia. Appellants’ attempt to distinguish the holdings in those cases on that issue is not convincing. It is true that in Goodman, supra, there was an opportunity to relitigate the value of the foreign property, since the defendants there had not been personally served in the Florida foreclosure. Goodman holds that value could be shown, where it could be shown in Florida, the place where the foreclosure was held. As noted Texas law is different from the Florida law considered in Goodman. Therefore, the[*787] court was correct in holding that value was not an issue and that no confirmation hearing was necessary since the land was not in Georgia and the foreclosure was not held there.

Appellants also contend that the court erred in ruling that 12 U.S.C. § 1823(e) [2] precluded them from asserting a settlement or an accord and satisfaction with the payee of the note, Hamilton Mortgage, by virtue of an agreement whereby the latter agreed not to seek a deficiency against them. This they urge presents a valid defense in a deficiency action brought by FDIC, the subsequent purchaser of the note.

Appellants admit in brief that the agreement was never specifically reduced to writing. While Hamilton Mortgage and appellants apparently did agree to a satisfaction of the indebtedness by deed in lieu of foreclosure, appellants never consummated the settlement by delivery of the deed to Hamilton Mortgage. Over four months after FDIC acquired Hamilton National Bank’s interest in the note, appellants offered FDIC a deed to the Texas property. FDIC rejected the deed and returned it to appellants.

Acting pursuant to specific powers granted by the first paragraph of 12 U.S.C. § 1823(e), FDIC purchased a number of assets of the failed Hamilton National Bank, including the note in question, to facilitate the sale of assets to and assumption of liabilities of Hamilton National by the First Tennessee National Bank. In 1950 Congress added a second paragraph to 12 U.S.C. § 1823(e) which protects FDIC from secret agreements, and because of this protection it can rely upon the records of the bank in purchasing assets. Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. First Mortgage Inv., 485 F.Supp. 445, 451 (E.D.Wis.1980).

Appellants further contend that this statute applies only to side agreements between the debtor and the bank itself. In this case, the side agreement was between appellants and Hamilton Mortgage and not the bank. The language of the statute is all encompassing; any agreement is subject to the statute if it tends to defeat or diminish FDIC’s rights in an asset purchased under authority of § 1823. Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. First Mortgage Inv., supra. See also Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Waldron, 472 F.Supp. 21, 25 (D.S.C.1979); Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Vogel, 437 F.Supp. 660 (E.D.Wis.1977).

Apart from the protection against side agreements provided by § 1823(e), FDIC is protected under federal common law as announced in D’Oench, Duhme & Co. v. F.D.I.C., 315 U.S. 447, 62 S.Ct. 676, 86 L.Ed. 956 (1942). In D’Oench the Supreme Court held that a defendant would not be allowed to assert as a defense to a claim by FDIC that a written document which is valid on its[*788] face, is modified by a secret agreement. [3] Moreover, D’Oench has been applied where the side agreement was between the obligor and a party other than the insolvent bank. Several recent unreported cases have dealt specifically with the issue of whether § 1823(e) applies to protect FDIC from all side agreements, including those between the obligor and a third party. [4]

Under the statute and the cases referred to, appellants are precluded from proving the unwritten side agreement in question. The fact that they dealt with Hamilton Mortgage, rather than the insolvent bank is of no consequence. [5]

As the lower court correctly held the “.. . defendants fall on the first requirement of a sufficient defense to the FDIC’s claim under 12 U.S.C. § 1823(e): that the agreement which constitutes such a defense ‘shall be in writing.’ ”

Aside from federal law, the defense of accord and satisfaction as the trial court held has no merit because under Georgia law, the original cause of action under the note was never extinguished since the accord was never executed. Hoffman v. Franklin Motor Car Co., 32 Ga.App. 229, 235-236, 122 S.E. 896 (1924); and Georgia Code Ann. § 20-1201, et seq.

The court did not err in granting summary judgment. There was no genuine issue as to a material fact, respecting the fair market value of the foreclosed property. Fair market value was not a potential issue in this deficiency judgment case and furthermore, as the court pointed out, that other than a denial that $308,000 was the fair market value, appellants provided the court with nothing to support their denial.

For the above reasons, we AFFIRM the district court’s order granting summary judgment.

1

. Texas does not appear to afford an opportunity for the mortgagor to contest the foreclosure sale price. In Packer v. First Texas Savings Association of Dallas, 567 S.W.2d 574, 575 (Tex.Civ.App.1978), it was explained that “the rule is well established that mere inadequacy of consideration is not grounds for setting aside a trustee’s sale if the sale was legally and fairly made.” [Citation omitted]

2

. ' “(e) Whenever in the judgment of the Board of Directors such action will reduce the risk or avert a threatened loss to the Corporation and will facilitate a merger or consolidation of an insured bank with another insured bank, or will facilitate the sale of the assets of an open or closed insured bank to and assumption of its liabilities by another insured bank, the Corporation may, upon such terms and conditions as it may determine, make loans secured in whole or in part by assets of an open or closed insured bank, which loans may be in subordination to the rights of depositors and other creditors, or the Corporation may purchase any such assets or may guarantee any other insured bank against loss by reason of its assuming the liabilities and purchasing the assets of an open or closed insured bank. Any insured national bank or District bank, or the Corporation as receiver thereof, is authorized to contract for such sales or loans and to pledge any assets of the bank to secure such loans.

“No agreement which tends to diminish or defeat the right, title or interest of the Corporation in any asset acquired by it under this section, either as security for a loan or by purchase, shall be valid against the Corporation unless such agreement (1) shall be in writing, (2) shall have been executed by the bank and the person or persons claiming an adverse interest thereunder, including the obligor, contemporaneously with the acquisition of the asset by the bank, (3) shall have been approved by the board of directors of the bank or its loan committee, which approval shall be reflected in the minutes of said board or committee, and (4) shall have been, continuously, from the time of its execution, an official record of the bank.”

3

. The court’s decision was subsequently codified and expanded in 12 U.S.C. § 1823(e).

4

. See Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. C & A Carbone, Inc., No. 77-C-1191 (S.D.N.Y., April 13, 1978), where the court stated:

The crux of the D’Oench Duhme Doctrine is the public policy of preventing a secret agreement from being used as a defense to a claim based upon a written instrument by the FDIC. There is no requirement either in the case law or the statute for the party to have dealt directly with the Bank. Id. at 3.

See Thompson and Abbott v. Federal Deposit Ins. Corp., No. 478-Cv-133 and No. 478-Cv-174 (S.D.Ga., January 11, 1980); Howell v. Continental Credit Corp., No. 76-C-4542 (N.D. Ill., October 16, 1979).

5

. In the following cases, although the issue was not specifically raised, the court in each case applied § 1823(e) to protect FDIC from side agreements between the debtors and a third party, which happened to be the Hamilton Mortgage Corporation here involved. Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Smith, 466 F.Supp. 843 (N.D.Ga.1979); Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Allen, No. 78-592A (N.D.Ga., June 21, 1979) [R.233]; Austin v. Federal Deposit Ins. Corp., No. 1-78-33 (E.D.Tenn., September 27, 1979) [R.334],