green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 1×
12.5 score
G Cite
cited 4× by 2 distinct cases ·
"Union Carbide"
Treatment trajectory · 1988 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1988
2007
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 34 distinct citers.
discussed
Cited "but see"
F. David Seinfeld, Leatrice Seinfeld, Frederick Seinfeld v. K. Frank Austen, Duane L. Burnham, H. Laurance Fuller
But see West 14th Street Commercial Corp. v. 5 West 14th Street Owners Corp., 815 F.2d 188, 194 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 200 , 98 L.Ed.2d 151 (1987) (indicating that even if plaintiffs had no express right of action under the statute, their state claims encompassed a substantial federal question and therefore still presented a federal question sufficient under 28 U.S.C. § 1331 ). 3 .
discussed
Cited "see"
CREST INFINITI, II, LP v. Swinton
(2×)
See Founding Church of Scientology of Washington, D.C., Inc. v. Webster, 256 U.S.App.D.C. 54 , 802 F.2d 1448 (D.C.Cir.1986), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987), where the court stated, "The Advisory Committee Note accompanying the Rule made clear that the new procedure does not supplant but 'supplements the existing practice whereby the examining party designates the corporate official to be deposed." The former procedure, long known to the bar, thus remains available for litigants to employ if they see fit." Id. 802 F.2d at 1451 .
discussed
Cited "see"
Network Finance Inc. v. JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Imposition of the above-quoted condition in connection with the dismissal of the action ran counter to the CPLR mechanism for enforcement of foreign country money judgments, which was intended to balance the interests of foreign money judgment creditors and their debtors with the constitutional obligations and public policy concerns of this State (CPLR 5303, 5304; see generally In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster at Bhopal, India in Dec., 1984, 809 F2d 195, 204-205 [1987], cert denied 484 US 871 [1987]; Banco De Seguros Del Estado v J.P.
discussed
Cited "see"
Bano v. Union Carbide Corporation
(2×)
See generally In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster, 809 F.2d 195, 197 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Bano v. Union Carbide Corp.
(2×)
See generally In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster, 809 F.2d 195, 197 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Carvalho v. Reid
(2×)
See Valentine, 29 F.3d at 50 . “[T]he requisite ‘element of willfulness or conscious disregard’ for the discovery process ... justifies the sanction of dismissal.” Founding Church of Scientology of Washington, D.C., Inc. v. Webster, 802 F.2d 1448, 1458 (D.C.Cir.1986) (citations omitted), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Allen v. Exxon Corp.
(2×)
See Founding Church of Scientology v. Webster, 802 F.2d 1448, 1458 (D.C.Cir.1986), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987); United States v. Sumitomo Marine & Fire Ins., 617 F.2d 1365 , 1369 (9th Cir. 1980).
discussed
Cited "see"
ca9 1996
(2×)
See Founding Church of Scientology v. Webster, 802 F.2d 1448, 1458 (D.C.Cir.1986), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987); United States v. Sumitomo Marine & Fire Ins., 617 F.2d 1365 , 1369 (9th Cir.1980).
discussed
Cited "see"
Manela v. Garantia Banking Ltd.
(2×)
See In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster at Bhopal, India, in Dec. 1984, 809 F.2d 195, 204 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987). 20 .
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Hector Mendoza-Oseguera
In McCarthy v. United States, 394 U.S. 459 (1969), the Supreme Court recognized the importance of the defendant's understanding of the nature of the charge. "[B]ecause a guilty plea is an admission of all the elements of a formal criminal charge, it cannot be truly voluntary unless the defendant possesses an understanding of the law in relation to the facts." Id. at 466 ; see Hayes v. Kincheloe, 784 F.2d 1434 (9th Cir.1986), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 (1987). 5 In the present case, the defendant was charged with a violation of 18 U.S.C. § 924 (c)(1).
discussed
Cited "see"
Nationsbank of Florida v. Banco Exterior De Espana
(2×)
See In re Union Carbide Gas Plant Disaster at Bhopal, 634 F.Supp. 842 (S.D.N.Y.), aff'd as mod., 809 F.2d 195 (2d Cir.), cert. denied sub nom., Executive Committee Members v. Union of India, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987).
examined
Cited "see"
Whitehead v. Nevada Commission on Judicial Discipline
(6×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
See Cronson v. Clark, 810 F.2d 662, 665 (7th Cir. 1987), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 (1987); Com. of Pa. v. Porter, 659 F.2d 306 (3d Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 458 U.S. 1121 (1982).
discussed
Cited "see"
Preston Proctor v. Millar Elevator Service Company
(2×)
See Founding Church of Scientology v. Webster, 802 F.2d 1448, 1457 (D.C.Cir.1986) (“[I]n cases of dismissal imposed as a sanction, the applicable standard of review confines appellate inquiry to whether the district court abused its discretion.”), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
ca2 1993
(2×)
See In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster at Bhopal, India in December 1984, 809 F.2d 195 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987). 4 In September 1986, the Indian Government, acting pursuant to its authority under the Bhopal Act, brought suit on behalf of all claimants in the District Court of Bhopal.
discussed
Cited "see"
Bi v. Union Carbide Chemicals
(2×)
See In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster at Bhopal, India in December 1984, 809 F.2d 195 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Matao C. Yokeno v. Ramon C. Mafnas
See West 14th Street Comm'l Corp. v. 5 West 14th Owners Corp., 815 F.2d 188, 195-96 (2d Cir.) (construing complaint for declaratory relief as a coercive complaint to quiet title in order to determine existence of federal question), certs. denied, 484 U.S. 850 , 108 S.Ct. 151 , 98 L.Ed.2d 107 and 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 200 , 98 L.Ed.2d 151 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Pariente v. Scott Meredith Literary Agency, Inc.
(2×)
See In re Union Carbide Corporation Gas Plant Disaster at Bhopal, 809 F.2d 195 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Lockman Foundation v. Evangelical Alliance Mission Evangelical Alliance Mission of Japan Kenneth G. McVety
(2×)
See In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster, 809 F.2d 195, 199, 202 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987); Danser v. Firestone Tire and Rubber Co., 86 F.R.D. 120, 122 (S.D.N.Y.1980).
discussed
Cited "see"
Chesley v. Union Carbide Corp.
(2×)
See In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster, 634 F.Supp. 842 (S.D.N.Y.1986), modified, 809 F.2d 195 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987) (“Union Carbide").
examined
Cited "see"
Greening v. Moran
(4×)
See Cronson v. Clark, 810 F.2d 662, 664 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 151 (1987).
cited
Cited "see"
Weil v. Seltzer
See Founding Church of Scientology v. Webster, 802 F.2d 1448, 1457 (D.C.Cir.1986), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see"
Weil v. Seltzer
(2×)
See Founding Church of Scientology v. Webster, 802 F.2d 1448, 1457 (D.C.Cir.1986), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Box Tree South, Ltd. v. Bitterman
See also, West 14th Street Commercial Corp. v. 5 West Uth Owners Corp., 815 F.2d 188, 196 (2d Cir.) (interpreting Merrell Dow as holding that the federal issue involved in the case was not sufficiently substantial to invoke federal question jurisdiction, because “the federal statute was merely incorporated by reference as a standard of conduct in a state negligence action”), cert. denied 484 U.S. 850 , 108 S.Ct. 151 , 98 L.Ed.2d 107 and 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 200 , 98 L.Ed.2d 151 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Board of Managers of the Charles House Condominium v. Infinity Corp.
Compare West 14th Street Commercial Corp. v. 5 West 14th Owners Corp., 815 F.2d 188, 192 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 200 , 98 L.Ed.2d 151 (1987) (discussing why a lease is a "contract" within meaning of the Act). 24 .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Ruppen v. Ruppen
(2×)
IND.CODE 31-1-11.6-28; see also In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster at Bhopal, India v. Union Carbide Corp. (24 Cir.1987), 809 F.2d 195 , cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 ; Lotte U. v. Leo U. (1985), 128 Misc.2d 896 , 491 N.Y.S.2d 581 (refusal to recognize a foreign sovereign's jurisdiction held proper when the sovereign failed to provide the parties due process).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Alma Torreblanca De Aguilar v. Boeing Co.
(2×)
See e.g., In re Union Carbide Corp., Gas Plant Disaster at Bhopal, 809 F.2d 195, 199-200 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
ca9 1992
(2×)
See, e.g., Founding Church of Scientology of Washington, D.C., Inc. v. Webster, 802 F.2d 1448 (D.C.Cir.1986) (church's action against the FBI alleging an "extensive campaign of government harassment" dismissed for failure to comply with a discovery order), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987); Church of Scientology of California v. Foley, 640 F.2d 1335 (D.C.Cir.) (per curiam) (en banc) (statute of limitations barred case seeking civil damages against employees of the Department of Labor, IRS and Department of State for allegedly disseminating false information in …
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Church of Scientology Western United States
(2×)
See, e.g., Founding Church of Scientology of Washington, D.C., Inc. v. Webster, 802 F.2d 1448 (D.C.Cir.1986) (church’s action against the FBI alleging an “extensive campaign of government harassment” dismissed for failure to comply with a discovery order), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987); Church of Scientology of California v. Foley, 640 F.2d 1335 (D.C.Cir.) (per curiam) (en banc) (statute of limitations barred case seeking civil damages against employees of the Department of Labor, IRS and Department of State for allegedly disseminating false informati…
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
Mabel A. King v. James F. Palmer, Director, D.C. Department of Corrections Mabel A. King v. James F. Palmer, Director, D.C. Department of Corrections
(4×)
Under this standard of review, we are not to substitute our judgment of what is "reasonable" for that of the District Court; rather, we are to review the trial court's judgment only to ensure that it is not founded upon an error of law or a clearly erroneous finding of fact and that there is some evidence in the record upon which the court "rationally could have based its decision." Heat & Control, Inc. v. Hester Indus., Inc., 785 F.2d 1017, 1022 (Fed.Cir.1986); see also Founding Church of Scientology of Washington, D.C., Inc. v. Webster, 802 F.2d 1448, 1457 (D.C.Cir.1986) ("The abuse-of-discr…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Atlantic Richfield Co. v. Alaska
See, e.g., TransAmerican Natural Gas Corp. v. U.S. Department of Interior, 816 F.2d 689 (TECA), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 198 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987); Placid Oil Co. v. Ashland Oil, Inc., 792 F.2d 1127 (TECA 1986); United States v. Hollingsworth Oil Co., 760 F.2d 1295 (TECA 1985).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Page v. Ekbladh
(2×)
See also In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster at Bhopal, India, in December 1984, 634 F.Supp. 842 (S.D.N.Y.1986), aff'd and modified, 809 F.2d 195 (2d Cir.1987), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1988); Piper Aircraft Co. v. Reyno, 454 U.S. 235 , 102 S.Ct. 252 , 70 L.Ed.2d 419 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Dukes v. New York City Police Commissioner Ward
(2×)
See also Israel Aircraft Industries, Ltd. v. Standard Precision, 559 F.2d 203, 208 (2d Cir.1977) (“Dismissal under [Rule] 37 is a drastic penalty which should be imposed only in extreme circumstances.”) Nonetheless, the “ ‘element of willfulness or conscious disregard’ for the discovery process ... justifies the sanction of dismissal.” Founding Church of Scientology, Inc. v. Webster, 802 F.2d 1448, 1458 (D.C.Cir.1986), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 (1987) (citations omitted).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Ernst v. Ernst
(2×)
See Piper Aircraft Co. v. Reyno, 454 U.S. 235, 247, 250 , 102 S.Ct. 252, 261, 263 , 70 L.Ed.2d 419 (1981); see also In re Union Carbide Corp. Gas Plant Disaster at Bhopal, India in December, 1984, 809 F.2d 195, 205-06 (2d Cir.) (circuit court reversed district judge’s imposition of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure’s broad discovery rules on defendant even though judge was attempting to adjust for the more limited discovery provided under foreign law), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 871 , 108 S.Ct. 199 , 98 L.Ed.2d 150 *68 (1987).
Cronson, Auditor General of Illinois
v.
Clark, Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Illinois
v.
Clark, Chief Justice, Supreme Court of Illinois
No. 86-1870.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Oct 5, 1987.
Published
Citer courts: Second Circuit (2)
C. A. 7th Cir. Motion of petitioner to consider this case with No. 86-1773, Cronson, Auditor General of Illinois v. Madden, Acting Director, Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts, granted. Certiorari denied.