green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 3×
9.9 score
G Cite
cited 4× by 2 distinct cases ·
"Treaties are designed to protect the sovereign interest of nations, and it is up to the offended nations to determine whether a violation of sovereign interests has occurred and requires redress"
cited 3× by 1 distinct case ·
“statistical proof alone cannot establish the existence of a mixed motive case”
Treatment trajectory · 1992 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1992
2009
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 42 distinct citers.
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Saroop v. Garcia
treaties are designed to protect the sovereign interest of nations, and it is up to the offended nations to determine whether a violation of sovereign interests has occurred and requires redress
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
U.S.A. Ex Rel. Lolita Saroop v. Jesus A. Garcia. Lolita Saroop
treaties are designed to protect the sovereign interest of nations, and it is up to the offended nations to determine whether a violation of sovereign interests has occurred and requires redress
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Finch v. Hercules Inc.
statistical proof alone cannot establish the existence of a mixed motive case
discussed
Cited "see"
Ashe v. Distribuidora Norma, Inc.
See LeBlanc, 6 F.3d at 846 (quoting Barnes, 896 F.2d at 1465 , cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 211 , 112 L.Ed.2d 171 (1990)). “[A] person is replaced only when another employee is hired or reassigned to perform the plaintiffs duties.” LeBlanc, 6 F.3d at 846 (citing in approval Barnes, 896 F.2d at 1465 ).
discussed
Cited "see"
Jogi v. Piland
See Matta-Ballesteros v. Henman, 896 F.2d 255, 259 (7th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 209 , 112 L.Ed.2d 169 (1990); United States v. Rodrigues, 68 F.Supp.2d 178, 181 (E.D.N.Y. 1999).
cited
Cited "see"
Johnson v. Central State University, Unpublished Decision (3-7-2000)
See Frantz v. Beechmont Pet Hosp. (1996), 117 Ohio App.3d 351 , 358 , citing Barnes v. GenCorp., Inc. (C.A.6, 1990), 896 F.2d 1457 , 1465 , certiorari denied (1990), 498 U.S. 878 .
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Young
See United States v. Kindle, 925 F.2d 272, 275 (8th Cir.1991) (“Solo practitioners sharing office space with common staff and materials is not unusual and such an arrangement does not necessarily cause a conflict of interest when codefendants are thus represented.”) (citing United States v. Varca, 896 F.2d 900 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 209 , 112 L.Ed.2d 170 (1990)).
discussed
Cited "see"
Gates v. Forrest Gen Hosp
See Barnes v. GenCorp Inc., 896 F.2d 1457, 1465 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990)(a person is not replaced when another employee is assigned to perform the 2 plaintiff’s duties in addition to other duties).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States Ex Rel. Collins v. Welborn
See Matta-Ballesteros v. Henman, *601 896 F.2d 255, 259 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 209 , 112 L.Ed.2d 169 (1990); Whitaker v. Meachum, 123 F.3d 714 , 716 n. 2 (2d Cir.1997); Randle v. Scott, 43 F.3d 221, 226 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 515 U.S. 1108 , 115 S.Ct. 2259 , 132 L.Ed.2d 265 (1995).
cited
Cited "see"
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. United Ass'n of Journeymen & Apprentices of the Plumbing & Pipefitting Industry, Local 120
See Barnes v. GenCorp, Inc., 896 F.2d 1457,1466 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 211 , 112 L.Ed.2d 171 (1990).
cited
Cited "see"
Allard v. Indiana Bell Telephone Co., Inc.
See Barnes v. GenCorp, Inc., 896 F.2d 1457, 1466 (6th Cir.), cert. den., 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 211 , 112 L.Ed.2d 171 (1990).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Warren Robert Brutzman, Aka: Robert Brutzman Aka: Robert W. Brutzman
See United States v. Spillone, 879 F.2d 514, 520 (9th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990).
cited
Cited "see"
Walter L. Carter v. Nkc of America, Inc.
See Barnes v. GenCorp Inc., 896 F.2d 1457, 1464-65 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Ivan Dejesus Mejia-Uribe
See United States v. Spillone, 879 F.2d 514, 519 (9th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 210 , 112 L.Ed.2d 170 (1990).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Ivan Mejia-Uribe
See United States v. Spillone, 879 F.2d 514, 519 (9th Cir. 1989), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Bracy
See United States v. Spillone, 879 F.2d 514, 520 (9th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 210 , 112 L.Ed.2d 170 (1990).
cited
Cited "see"
ca9 1995
See United States v. Spillone, 879 F.2d 514, 520 (9th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 210 , 112 L.Ed.2d 170 (1990). 73 B.
discussed
Cited "see"
Mandell Jackson v. United States
See United States v. Canino, 949 F.2d 928, 951 (7th Cir.1991) ("The burden of proving withdrawal [from the conspiracy] is on the defendant."), cert. denied, 112 S.Ct. 1701 (1992). "[A] statute increasing the penalty for conspiracy does not violate the ex post facto clause when applied to a conspiracy begun before the increase that continued on after the increase." United States v. Pace, 898 F.2d 1218, 1238 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
Alvin Rea, Gordon Keepers, Robert Reynolds, Barbara Weightman, and Barbara Van Den Arend v. Martin Marietta Corporation
See Barnes v. GenCorp Inc., 896 F.2d 1457, 1471 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 211 , 112 L.Ed.2d 171 (1990) (employer entitled to rely on superior educational credentials in retaining more qualified younger employee over older employee with more seniority).
discussed
Cited "see"
Richard A. Duncan Lorraine J. Duncan v. Village of Middlefield
See Minority Employees of the Tenn. Dept. of Employment Sec., Inc. v. Tennessee, 901 F.2d 1327 , 1330 (6th Cir.) (en banc) (the term "et al." is insufficient, under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 3(c), to name an appellant in a notice of appeal), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Mark Brock Palmer
(2×)
See United States v. Spillone, 879 F.2d 514, 518-20 (9th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 210 , 112 L.Ed.2d 170 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Joe W. Fountain (92-1507) Carlton B. McEaddy (92-1866)
See United States v. Pace, 898 F.2d 1218, 1239 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 497 U.S. 1030 , 110 S.Ct. 3286 , 111 L.Ed.2d 795 and cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 210 , 112 L.Ed.2d 170 (1990); United States v. Taylor, 716 F.2d 701, 707 (9th Cir.1983). 5 .
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. George Jelvik
United States v. Lopez, 803 F.2d 969, 977 (9th Cir.1986), cert. denied, 481 U.S. 1030 (1987). 9 "A federal judge has broad discretion in supervising a trial, and his or her behavior during trial justifies reversal only if it abuses that discretion." United States v. Laurins, 857 F.2d 529, 537 (9th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 492 U.S. 906 (1989); accord United States v. Spillone, 879 F.2d 514, 518 (9th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Mark Brock Palmer
(2×)
See United States v. Spillone, 879 F.2d 514, 518-20 (9th Cir.1989), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 210 , 112 L.Ed.2d 170 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
Costa v. United States
See United States v. Varca, 896 F. 2d 900, 905-906 (CA5), cert, denied, 498 U. S. 878 (1990); United States v. Gwaltney, 790 F. 2d 1378, 1388-1389 (CA9 1986), cert, denied, 479 U. S. 1104 (1987); Rothgeb v. United States, 789 F. 2d 647, 651-653 (CA8 1986); United States v. O’Driscoll, 761 F. 2d 589, 595-598 (CA10 1985), cert. denied, 475 U. S. 1020 (1986); see also United States v. Berry, 839 F. 2d 1487 (CA11 1988), cert. denied, 488 U. S. 1040 (1989).
discussed
Cited "see"
Costa v. United States
See United States v. Varca, 896 F. 2d 900, 905-906 (CA5), cert, denied, 498 U. S. 878 (1990); United States v. Gwaltney, 790 F. 2d 1378, 1388-1389 (CA9 1986), cert, denied, 479 U. S. 1104 (1987); Rothgeb v. United States, 789 F. 2d 647, 651-653 (CA8 1986); United States v. O’Driscoll, 761 F. 2d 589, 595-598 (CA10 1985), cert. denied, 475 U. S. 1020 (1986); see also United States v. Berry, 839 F. 2d 1487 (CA11 1988), cert. denied, 488 U. S. 1040 (1989).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Com. v. Stone, R.
(2×)
“As with all questions of law on appeal, our standard of review is de novo and our scope of review is plenary.” Commonwealth v. Lee, 260 A.3d 208, 211 (Pa. Super. 2021) (some formatting altered and citation omitted); see also United States v. Spillone, 879 F.2d 514, 525 (9th Cir. 1989) (stating that although a reviewing court considers jury instructions as a whole to evaluate their adequacy, the issue of “whether a jury instruction misstated elements of a statutory crime is a question of law and is reviewed de novo” (citations omitted)), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 210 (1990…
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Harris v. Delchamps, Inc.
See also Barnes v.. GenCorp Inc., 896 F.2d 1457, 1468 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 211 , 112 L.Ed.2d 171 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Wado v. Xerox Corp.
Suttell, 793 F.Supp. at 74 ; see also Barnes v. GenCorp Inc., 896 F.2d 1457, 1465 (6th Cir.) (“a person is not replaced when another employee is assigned to perform the plaintiffs duties in addition to other duties, or when the work is redistributed among other existing employees already performing related work”), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 211 , 112 L.Ed.2d 171 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Mims v. Electronic Data Systems Corp.
To meet this “ultimate burden,” a plaintiff in a work reduction case “must come forward with additional direct, circumstantial, or statistical evidence that age was a determining factor in his job displacement.” Ridenour v. Lawson Co., 791 F.2d 52, 57 (6th Cir.1986); see also Wilson v. Firestone Tire & Rubber Co., 932 F.2d 510, 517 (6th Cir.1991)(citing Ridenour at 57 and Barnes v. GenCorp Inc., 896 F.2d 1457, 1469 (6th Cir.1990), cert den. 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 211 , 112 L.Ed.2d 171 (1990)). 2 As analyzed below, I find that Mims has presented evidence from which a jury could reason…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Stubblefield v. Trinity Industries, Inc.
See e.g., Barnes v. GenCorp, Inc., 896 F.2d 1457 (6th Cir.) cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 211 , 112 L.Ed.2d 171 (1990)(person is not replaced when another employee is assigned to perform that person’s duties in addition to other duties); May v. Fulton County, 925 F.Supp. 769 (N.D.Ga.1995); Myers v. Glynn-Brunswick Memorial Hosp., 683 F.Supp. 1387 (S.D.Ga.1988). 4 .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Smith v. F.W. Morse Co., Inc.
(2×)
LeBlanc holds that a position-elimination defense is not defeated by the claim that an employee was only "replaced" because "another employee [was] assigned to perform the plaintiff's duties in addition to other duties, or [because] the work [was] redistributed among other existing employees already performing related work." 6 F.3d at 846 ; see also Barnes v. GenCorp., Inc., 896 F.2d 1457, 1465 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 211 , 112 L.Ed.2d 171 (1990). 78 To the extent that Morse's defense comports with LeBlanc at all, it does so on the basis of the first prong, not the s…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Smith v. F.W. Morse Co., Inc.
LeBlanc holds that a position-elimination _______ defense is not defeated by the claim that an employee was only "replaced" because "another employee [was] assigned to perform the plaintiff's duties in addition to other duties, or [because] the work [was] redistributed among other existing employees already performing related work." 6 F.3d at 846; see also Barnes v. GenCorp., Inc., 896 F.2d 1457 , ___ ____ _________________________ 1465 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990). _____ ______ To the extent that Morse's defense comports with Leblanc at all, it does so on the basis of the fir…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Wayne East v. Wayne Scott, Director, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, Institutional Division
Tijerina v. Thornburgh, 884 F.2d 861 (5th Cir.1989); see also Matta-Ballesteros v. Henman, 896 F.2d 255, 258-59 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 209 , 112 L.Ed.2d 169 (1990) (holding that an evidentiary hearing was unnecessary because discovery placed all the facts essential to deciding the petitioner’s claim before the court). 2.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
East v. Scott
Tijerina v. Thornburgh, 884 F.2d 861 (5th Cir. 1989); see also Matta- Ballesteros v. Henman, 896 F.2d 255, 258-59 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990)(holding that an evidentiary hearing was unnecessary because discovery placed all the facts essential to deciding the petitioner's claim before the court). 2.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
THS Northstar Associates v. WR Grace & Co.-Conn.
See also Reuber v. Food Chemical News, Inc., 899 F.2d 271, 282 (4th Cir.1990), vacated on other grounds, 925 F.2d 703 (4th Cir.1991) (district court properly clarified an ambiguity in verdict form). *649 In support of its argument that the Court violated Rule 606(b), Grace relies on two Eighth Circuit cases, Chicago Rock Island and Pacific RR Co. v. Speth, 404 F.2d 291 (8th Cir.1968) and Gander v. FMC Corp., 892 F.2d 1373, 1379 (8th Cir.), cert. denied 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 209 , 112 L.Ed.2d 169 (1990).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Newman J. Finley v. Baker Material Handling Corporation
See, e.g., Barnes v. Gencorp, Inc., 896 F.2d 1457 , 1465 n. 9 (6th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Brenner v. Textron Aerostructures, a Division of Textron, Inc.
See also Barnes v. Gencorp, Inc., 896 F.2d 1457, 1465 (6th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 211 , 112 L.Ed.2d 171 (holding in a reduction in forces case: “[A] person is not replaced when another employee is assigned to perform the plaintiffs duties in addition to other duties, or when the work is redistributed among other existing employees already performing related work.”) Thus, plaintiff has not created an issue of fact as to whether he was replaced by a younger person. “[AJfter the moving party has established the absence of a genuine issue of material fact, then sum…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Samuel Brown v. John Doe, Warden
See also Matta-Ballesteros v. Henman, 896 F.2d 255, 262 (7th Cir.) (Bivens action offers remedy for use of excessive force during arrest), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 209 , 112 L.Ed.2d 169 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
State v. Beavers
See, e.g., United States v. Pace, 898 F.2d 1218, 1229 (7th Cir.) (following car of would-be assassin into his parking garage), cert, denied, 497 U.S. 1030 , 110 S.Ct. 3286 , 111 L.Ed.2d 795 (1990), and, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 210 , 112 L.Ed.2d 170 (1990); Harbin v. City of Alexandria, 712 F.Supp. 67, 72 (E.D.Va.1989) (police verbally stopping suspect inside house from position on front porch), aff'd, 908 F.2d 967 (4th Cir.1990); Edwards v. United States, 364 A.2d 1209, 1214 (D.C.App.1976) (chasing suspects into house) (Edwards I), affd on other grounds, 379 A.2d 976 (D.C.App.1977) (en banc) …
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Edgardo Porfirio Espinosa, Aka: Edgardo Espinosa
See, e.g., United States v. Spillone, 879 F.2d 514, 519 (9th Cir.1989) (holding that a similar conviction more than ten-years old was not too remote) cert. denied, 498 U.S. 864 (1990), and cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 (1990); United States v. Ross, 886 F.2d 264, 267 (9th Cir.1989) (similar bad conduct committed thirteen years earlier not too remote) cert. denied, 494 U.S. 1083 (1990). 8 Finally, we note that the prejudicial effect of the introduction of the prior drug conviction was limited by the district court's instruction to the jury that it was not to consider the evidence for any other pur…
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Colley v. Peters
See also Matta-Ballesteros v. Henman, 896 F.2d 255, 263 (7th Cir.) cert. denied, 498 U.S. 878 , 111 S.Ct. 209 , 112 L.Ed.2d 169 (1990). b.
Matta-Ballesteros
v.
Henman, Warden
v.
Henman, Warden
No. 89-1797.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Oct 1, 1990.
498 U.S. 878
C. A. 7th Cir. Certiorari denied.
Justice White would grant certiorari.