90.901
Requirement of authentication or identification.
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90.901 Requirement of authentication or identification.—Authentication or identification of evidence is required as a condition precedent to its admissibility. The requirements of this section are satisfied by evidence sufficient to support a finding that the matter in question is what its proponent claims.
History.—s. 1, ch. 76-237; s. 1, ch. 77-77; s. 22, ch. 78-361; s. 1, ch. 78-379.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 92
cases (13 in the last 5 years), 1983–2025 · leading case: Coday v. State
Coday v. State (2006)
“See § 90.901, Fla. Stat. (1997). Authentication or identification of evidence may include examination of its appearance, contents, substance, internal patterns, or other distinctive characteristics in conjunction with the circumstances.”
Khadafy Kareem Mullens v. State of Florida (2016)
“See § 90.901, Fla. Stat. (2008). The requirement of authentication is “satisfied by evidence sufficient to support a finding that the document in question is what the proponent claims.”
Gosciminski v. State (2013)
“” § 90.901, Fla. Stat. (2009); see also State v.”
Paul Christopher Hildwin v. State of Florida (2014)
“” § 90.901, Fla. Stat. (2013). In this case, the items of evidence in question were found in the victim’s car, in which the victim was also found, and were all admitted at the initial trial.”
Jackson v. State (2008)
“This requirement can be satisfied "by evidence sufficient to support a finding that the matter in question is what its proponent claims.”
ARKHEEM J. LAMB v. STATE OF FLORIDA (2018)
“” § 90.901, Fla. Stat. (2016). The mere fact that an item appears online does not make it self- authenticating.”
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIAITON OF CLEVELAND v. LEAH G. KOULOUVARIS A/ K/ A LEAH KOULOUVARIS (2018)
“See § 90.901, Fla. Stat. (2012) ("Authentication or identification of evidence is required as a condition precedent to its admissibility.”
Oquendo v. State (2008)
“§ 90.901, Fla. Stat. (2007). The state has not suggested that the tape it provided was part of the record or previously admitted into evidence.”
Loren v. State (1987)
“1983) (under evidence code, section 90.901, Florida Statutes (1981), the trial judge must evaluate each instance on its own merits, there being no specific list of requirements for such determination, and unless "clearly erroneous," the trial court's determination of matters…”
Warwick Corp. v. Turetsky (2017)
“See § 90.901, Fla. Stat. (2016). (stating that authentication requires the proponent of the evidence to offer evidence “to support a finding that the matter in question is what its proponent claims”); Sunbelt Health Care v.”
Justus v. State (1983)
“" § 90.901, Fla. Stat. (1981). In determining whether the evidence submitted is sufficient for this purpose, the trial judge must evaluate each instance on its own merits, there being no specific list of requirements for such a determination.”
United Automobile Insurance Co. v. Estate of Levine ex rel. Howard (2011)
“” § 90.901, Fla. Stat. (2009). "Before a writing with claimed juridical effect may be received, some showing of the authorship, and the authority to execute the instrument will be required.”
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