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Florida Statute 316.217 - Full Text and Legal Analysis Florida Statute 316.217 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Fla. Stat. § 316.217 (2026) Copy Cite Official Site Syfertize CourtListener Amendments
316.217 When lighted lamps are required.
(1) Every vehicle operated upon a highway within this state shall display lighted lamps and illuminating devices as herein respectively required for different classes of vehicles, subject to exceptions with respect to parked vehicles, under the following conditions;
(a) At any time from sunset to sunrise including the twilight hours. Twilight hours shall mean the time between sunset and full night or between full night and sunrise.
(b) During any rain, smoke, or fog.
(c) Stop lights, turn signals, and other signaling devices shall be lighted as prescribed for use of such devices.
(2) Whenever requirement is hereinafter declared as to the distance from which certain lamps and devices shall render objects visible, said provisions shall apply during the times stated in subsection (1) in respect to a vehicle without load when upon a straight, level, unlighted highway under normal atmospheric conditions, unless a different time or condition is expressly stated.
(3) Whenever requirement is hereinafter declared as to the mounted height of lamps or devices, it shall mean from the center of such lamp or device to the level ground upon which the vehicle stands when the vehicle is without a load.
(4) Law enforcement vehicles may be operated without the display of lighted lamps required by this chapter under the following conditions:
(a) Operation without the display of lighted lamps is necessary to the performance of a law enforcement officer’s duties.
(b) The law enforcement agency has a written policy authorizing and providing guidelines for vehicle operation without the display of lighted lamps.
(c) The law enforcement vehicle is operated in compliance with agency policy.
(d) The operation without the display of lighted lamps may be safely accomplished.

The provisions of this subsection shall not relieve the operator of such a vehicle from the duty to drive with due regard for the safety of all persons, nor shall such provisions protect the vehicle operator from the consequences of his or her reckless disregard for the safety of others.

(5) A violation of this section is a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a moving violation as provided in chapter 318.
History.s. 1, ch. 71-135; s. 4, ch. 76-218; s. 22, ch. 94-306; s. 171, ch. 99-248; s. 1, ch. 2004-74.

Civil Citations under F.S. 316.217

Driver's license points · R = revocation · S = suspension
§316.217HEADLIGHTS - driving without (twilight to sunrise, smoke/rain/fog3 pts
§316.217(1)No lamps or illuminating devices3 pts
§316.217(1)(a)Vehicle without lights at night3 pts
§316.217(1)(b)No head lamps rain/fog/smoke/etc.3 pts
§316.217(1)(c)No brake/turn/signals lighted3 pts

Cases Citing F.S. 316.217

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·Thomas E. Terrell v. Steve Smith, 668 F.3d 1244 (11th Cir. 2012).

Cited 47 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 2012 WL 255327, 2012 U.S. App. LEXIS 1689

...It is equally clear that driving without illuminated headlights at nighttime is a noncriminal traffic infraction in Florida. Every motor vehicle is required to have two front headlights. Fla. Stat. Ann. § 316.220(1). Vehicles “shall display lighted lamps . . . from sunset to sunrise.” Id. § 316.217(1)(a). Failure to comply with the illuminated lights statute is “a noncriminal traffic infraction.” Id. § 316.217(5). And we have held repeatedly that a law enforcement officer may stop a vehicle for violating traffic laws or applicable equipment regulations....
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Cited as authorityRosete (2026)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityBlount-Yeye (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authorityMahan (2025)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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Andrews v. State, 540 So. 2d 210 (Fla. 4th DCA 1989).

Cited 4 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 1989 WL 24749

...appellant's vehicle lights were on but the tag light was not operational. Subsequent to the stop, probable cause for a search of the vehicle arose. The search resulted in the seizure of cocaine. Appellant moved to suppress the cocaine claiming that section 316.217, Florida Statutes (1987) did not require the lights to be on prior to sunset....
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·State v. Proctor, 161 So. 3d 409 (Fla. 5th DCA 2014).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 2014 WL 656751, 2014 Fla. App. LEXIS 2368

...Instead, an objective test is used to determine the reasonableness of a stop. Holland, 696 So.2d at 760 . 2 Utilizing the objective test outlined in both Holland and Whren , we conclude that Officer Lovett had probable cause to stop *412 Proctor for driving without his headlights activated, in violation of section 316.217(1)(a), Florida Statutes (2010)....
...4th DCA 1999) (weaving several times sufficient to justify stop); State v. DeShong, 603 So.2d 1349 (Fla. 2d DCA 1992) (using lane as "marker” to position vehicle and slowing to 30 miles per hour sufficient to justify stop based on suspicion of impairment or defects in vehicle). . Section 316.217(l)(a), Florida Statutes (2010) entitled, "When lighted lamps are required,” provides: (1) Every vehicle operated upon a highway within this state shall display lighted lamps and illuminating devices as herein respectively required f...
...Twilight hours shall mean the time between sunset and full night or between full night and sunrise. . Proctor insists the trial court determined that, because Proctor was driving on a deserted street, he could safely drive the short distance before turning on his headlights as acknowledged by section 316.217(4), Florida Statutes (2010), which allows law enforcement vehicles to be operated without lights in certain circumstances. To the extent the trial court relied on this argument, we find it wholly without merit. The exception for law enforcement does not apply to Proctor. The statute is clear that a violation of section 316.217(l)(a) is a "noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as a moving traffic violation 316.217(5), Fla....
0 red0 yellow2 green0 procedural
Cited as authority(citing case) (2019)
phrase: "rule_authority"
Cited as authority(citing case) (2016)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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·Classy Cycles, Inc. v. Bay Cnty., 201 So. 3d 779 (Fla. 1st DCA 2016).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 2016 Fla. App. LEXIS 14507

...rements for motorcycles and mopeds, Chapter 316 has numerous provisions related to the safety requirements of motor vehicles. See, e.g., § 316.156 (signal lamps), § 316.215 (vehicles in unsafe condition), § 316.216 (approval of lighting devices), § 316.217 (when lighted lamps are required), § 316.220 (headlamps), § 316.221 (tail-lamps), § 316.222 (stop lamps and turn signals), § 316.2395 (headlamps), § 316.2396 (driving lamps), § 316.241 (sale or use of approved lamps or equipment), §...
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Cited as authorityOakes (2021)
phrase: "rule_authority"
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Dep't of High. Saf. & Motor Vehs., Bureau of Driver Improvement v. Thompson, 622 So. 2d 1169 (Fla. 5th DCA 1993).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 1993 Fla. App. LEXIS 8760, 1993 WL 323151

equipped with at least two headlamps, and section 316.-217(l)(a), Florida Statutes (1991), requires that
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DeGroat v. State, 583 So. 2d 1105 (Fla. 5th DCA 1991).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 1991 Fla. App. LEXIS 7339, 1991 WL 140870

...vehicle the defendant was operating on a public road without headlights was pretextual and citing Kehoe v. State, 521 So.2d 1094 (Fla.1988), Monroe v. State, 543 So.2d 298 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989) and State v. Gibson, 560 So.2d 1370 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990). Section 316.217, Florida Statutes, provides that every vehicle operated upon highways within this state shall display lighted lamps and illuminating devices from sunset to sunrise and at certain other times....

This Florida statute resource is curated by the lawyer who curates this resource, a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney (Florida Bar No. 39104). Attorney Syfert regularly handles Chapter 316 matters in the context of traffic and automobile accident law and represents clients throughout Northeast Florida. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.