Florida Statutes
Fla. Stat. § 474.202 (2025)
Definitions.
✓ 2025 Florida Statutes — current through the 2025 Regular Session
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474.202 Definitions.—As used in this chapter:
(1) “Animal” means any mammal other than a human being or any bird, amphibian, fish, or reptile, wild or domestic, living or dead.
(2) “Board” means the Board of Veterinary Medicine.
(3) “Client” means the owner or caretaker of an animal who arranges for its veterinary care.
(4) “Department” means the Department of Business and Professional Regulation.
(5) “Immediate supervision” or words of similar purport mean a licensed doctor of veterinary medicine is on the premises whenever veterinary services are being provided.
(6) “Limited-service veterinary medical practice” means offering or providing veterinary services at any location that has a primary purpose other than that of providing veterinary medical service at a permanent or mobile establishment permitted by the board; provides veterinary medical services for privately owned animals that do not reside at that location; operates for a limited time; and provides limited types of veterinary medical services, including vaccinations or immunizations against disease, preventative procedures for parasitic control, and microchipping.
(7) “Mobile veterinary establishment” and “mobile clinic” mean a mobile unit which contains the same treatment facilities as are required of a permanent veterinary establishment or which has entered into a written agreement with another veterinary establishment to provide any required facilities not available in the mobile unit. The terms do not refer to the use of a car, truck, or other motor vehicle by a veterinarian making a house call.
(8) “Patient” means any animal for which the veterinarian practices veterinary medicine.
(9) “Practice of veterinary medicine” means diagnosing the medical condition of animals and prescribing, dispensing, or administering drugs, medicine, appliances, applications, or treatment of whatever nature for the prevention, cure, or relief of a wound, fracture, bodily injury, or disease thereof; performing any manual procedure for the diagnosis of or treatment for pregnancy or fertility or infertility of animals; or representing oneself by the use of titles or words, or undertaking, offering, or holding oneself out, as performing any of these functions. The term includes the determination of the health, fitness, or soundness of an animal.
(10) “Responsible supervision” or words of similar purport mean the control, direction, and regulation by a licensed doctor of veterinary medicine of the duties involving veterinary services which she or he delegates to unlicensed personnel.
(11) “Veterinarian” means a health care practitioner who is licensed to engage in the practice of veterinary medicine in Florida under the authority of this chapter.
(12) “Veterinarian/client/patient relationship” means a relationship where the veterinarian has assumed the responsibility for making medical judgments regarding the health of the animal and its need for medical treatment.
(13) “Veterinary medicine” includes, with respect to animals, surgery, acupuncture, obstetrics, dentistry, physical therapy, radiology, theriogenology, and other branches or specialties of veterinary medicine.
(14) “Veterinary telehealth” means the use of synchronous or asynchronous telecommunications technology by a telehealth provider to provide health care services, including, but not limited to, assessment, diagnosis, consultation, treatment, and monitoring of a patient; transfer of medical data; patient and professional health-related education; public health services; and health administration.
History.—ss. 1, 2, ch. 79-228; ss. 2, 3, ch. 81-318; ss. 1, 15, 16, ch. 85-291; s. 1, ch. 91-176; s. 4, ch. 91-429; s. 127, ch. 94-119; s. 157, ch. 94-218; s. 353, ch. 97-103; s. 43, ch. 2000-356; s. 25, ch. 2020-160; s. 1, ch. 2024-260.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 4
cases, 1998–2019 · leading case: Cincinnati Ins. Co. v. Quorum Mgmt. Corp., 186 F. Supp. 3d 1307 (M.D. Fla. 2016).
Cincinnati Ins. Co. v. Quorum Mgmt. Corp., 186 F. Supp. 3d 1307 (M.D. Fla. 2016). “” See Fla. Stat. § 474.202 (8), (11). The Court is further persuaded by court decisions applying Florida law and addressing similar “professional services” exclusions.”
State v. Avella, 275 So. 3d 207 (Fla. 5th DCA 2019). “Section 474.202 defines "practice of veterinary medicine" and "veterinary medicine" as follows: *209 "Practice of veterinary medicine" means diagnosing the medical condition of animals and prescribing, dispensing, or administering drugs, medicine, appliances, applications, or…”
Helmy v. Dep't of Bus. & Prof'l Reg., 707 So. 2d 366 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998). “Specifically, section 474.202(5), Florida Statutes (1991), defines immediate supervision to mean “a licensed doctor of veterinary medicine is on the premises whenever veterinary services are being provided.”
State v. Avella, 275 So. 3d 207 (Fla. 5th DCA 2019). “Section 474.202 defines "practice of veterinary medicine" and "veterinary medicine" as follows: *209 "Practice of veterinary medicine" means diagnosing the medical condition of animals and prescribing, dispensing, or administering drugs, medicine, appliances, applications, or…”
— 474.202(5) — 1 case
Helmy v. Dep't of Bus. & Prof'l Reg., 707 So. 2d 366 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998). “Specifically, section 474.202(5), Florida Statutes (1991), defines immediate supervision to mean “a licensed doctor of veterinary medicine is on the premises whenever veterinary services are being provided.”
— 474.202(9) — 2 cases
State v. Avella, 275 So. 3d 207 (Fla. 5th DCA 2019). “Section 474.202 defines "practice of veterinary medicine" and "veterinary medicine" as follows: *209 "Practice of veterinary medicine" means diagnosing the medical condition of animals and prescribing, dispensing, or administering drugs, medicine, appliances, applications, or…”
State v. Avella, 275 So. 3d 207 (Fla. 5th DCA 2019). “Section 474.202 defines "practice of veterinary medicine" and "veterinary medicine" as follows: *209 "Practice of veterinary medicine" means diagnosing the medical condition of animals and prescribing, dispensing, or administering drugs, medicine, appliances, applications, or…”
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