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Florida Statute 673.4071 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 673.4071 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
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The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XXXIX
COMMERCIAL RELATIONS
Chapter 673
UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE: NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS
View Entire Chapter
673.4071 Alteration.
(1) The term “alteration” means:
(a) An unauthorized change in an instrument which change purports to modify in any respect the obligation of a party; or
(b) An unauthorized addition of words or numbers or other change to an incomplete instrument which addition or change relates to the obligation of a party.
(2) Except as provided in subsection (3), an alteration fraudulently made discharges a party whose obligation is affected by the alteration unless that party assents or is precluded from asserting the alteration. No other alteration discharges a party, and the instrument may be enforced according to its original terms.
(3) A payor bank or drawee paying a fraudulently altered instrument or a person taking it for value, in good faith and without notice of the alteration, may enforce rights with respect to the instrument according to its original terms or, in the case of an incomplete instrument altered by unauthorized completion, according to its terms as completed.
History.s. 2, ch. 92-82.

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Amendments to 673.4071


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 673.4071

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U.S. Bank Nat'l Ass'n v. Roseman, 214 So. 3d 728 (Fla. 4th DCA 2017).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 92 U.C.C. Rep. Serv. 2d (West) 159, 2017 WL 1013189, 2017 Fla. App. LEXIS 3453

...ercial Code.” Under the Uniform Commercial Code, the placement of the undated blank endorsement on the original note after the filing of the verified complaint and certification did not affect the original note’s authenticity and enforceability. Section 673.4071, Florida Statutes (2015), entitled “Alteration,” provides, in pertinent part: (1) The term “alteration” means: (a) An unauthorized, change in an instrument which change purports to modify in any respect the obligation of a party, ......
...[A]n alteration fraudulently made discharges a party whose obligation is affected by the alteration unless that party assents or is precluded from asserting the alteration. No other alteration discharges a party, and the instrument may be enforced according to its original terms. (emphasis added). Applying section 673.4071 here, the placement of the undated blank endorsement on the original note after the filing of the verified complaint and certification did not constitute an “alteration.” No evidence existed to show that the endorsement was “unauthorized” or “purported to modify in any respect the obligation of a party” (in this case, defendant Jimenez). § 673.4071(l)(a), Fla. Stat. (2015). As such, the original note “may be enforced according to its original terms.” § 673.4071(2), Fla....
...at 734-35 . The First District further concluded that, even assuming the notes were materially altered, the mortgagors’ argument still failed. Id. at 735 . According to our sister court: Section 673.407(2)(a), Florida Statutes [the predecessor to section 673.4071], requires proof that the alteration in question was undertaken for fraudulent purposes....