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Florida Statute 705.101 - Full Text and Legal Analysis Florida Statute 705.101 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Fla. Stat. § 705.101 (2026) Copy Cite Official Site Syfertize CourtListener Amendments
705.101 Definitions.As used in this chapter:
(1) “Abandoned property” means all tangible personal property that does not have an identifiable owner and that has been disposed on public property in a wrecked, inoperative, or partially dismantled condition or has no apparent intrinsic value to the rightful owner. The term includes derelict vessels as defined in s. 823.11 and vessels declared a public nuisance pursuant to s. 327.73(1)(aa).
(2) “Law enforcement officer” means any person who is elected, appointed, or employed full time by any sheriff, any municipality, or the state or any political subdivision thereof; who is vested with authority to bear arms and make arrests; and whose primary responsibility is the prevention and detection of crime or the enforcement of the penal, criminal, traffic, or highway laws of the state. This definition includes all certified supervisory and command personnel whose duties include, in whole or in part, the supervision, training, guidance, and management responsibilities of full-time law enforcement officers or auxiliary law enforcement officers but does not include support personnel employed by the employing agency.
(3) “Local government” means the board of county commissioners of a county or the commission or council of any municipality in the county.
(4) “Lost property” means all tangible personal property which does not have an identifiable owner and which has been mislaid on public property, upon a public conveyance, on premises used at the time for business purposes, or in parks, places of amusement, public recreation areas, or other places open to the public in a substantially operable, functioning condition or which has an apparent intrinsic value to the rightful owner.
(5) “Public property” means lands and improvements owned by the Federal Government, the state, the county, or a municipality and includes sovereignty submerged lands located adjacent to the county or municipality, buildings, grounds, parks, playgrounds, streets, sidewalks, parkways, rights-of-way, and other similar property.
(6) “Unclaimed evidence” means any tangible personal property, including cash, not included within the definition of “contraband article,” as provided in s. 932.701(2), which was seized by a law enforcement agency, was intended for use in a criminal or quasi-criminal proceeding, and is retained by the law enforcement agency or the clerk of the county or circuit court for 60 days after the final disposition of the proceeding and to which no claim of ownership has been made.
History.s. 1, ch. 87-82; s. 15, ch. 89-268; s. 470, ch. 94-356; s. 70, ch. 99-248; s. 28, ch. 2000-197; s. 35, ch. 2002-46; s. 5, ch. 2004-39; s. 30, ch. 2004-344; s. 9, ch. 2006-309; s. 5, ch. 2014-143; s. 10, ch. 2022-142; s. 118, ch. 2023-8; s. 11, ch. 2025-147.

Cases Citing F.S. 705.101

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·Pontier v. City of Clearwater, Fla., 881 F. Supp. 1565 (M.D. Fla. 1995).

Cited 8 times | Published | District Court, M.D. Florida | 1995 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 5000, 1995 WL 224783

...not belong to Mooney. The affidavit was signed on December 8, 1991, but this was the first time Plaintiff presented it to anyone involved in this matter. The Detectives contend that they treated the money as "unclaimed evidence" under Fla.Stat.Ann. § 705.101(6) (Title to unclaimed evidence vests in the seizing agency sixty (60) days after the conclusion of the *1568 proceeding if no claim is made to the property)....
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Cited as authorityWelch v. Morgan & Morgan (2023)
Cited as authorityDaker v. Bland (2023)
Cited (see also)Poursaied v. Reserve at Research Park LLC (2019)
phrase: "see also"
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·Ward v. State, 965 So. 2d 308 (Fla. 3d DCA 2007).

Cited 2 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2007 WL 2710748

...943.10(1)"); § 394.455(16), Fla. Stat. (2002) (defining "law enforcement officer" as "a law enforcement officer as defined in s. 943.10"); § 403.413(2)(c), Fla. Stat. (2002) (defining "law enforcement officer"); § 539.001(2)(b) (defining appropriate law enforcement official); § 705.101(4), Fla....
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CitedWard v. State (2009)
phrase: "see"
Cited as authorityVentura v. State (2008)
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·Strickland v. Thelman, 665 So. 2d 284 (Fla. 2d DCA 1995).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 1995 Fla. App. LEXIS 12458, 1995 WL 703633

quasi-criminal proceeding” as required by section 705.101(6). Indeed, the Evidence Section of the Sheriffs
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Cited (see also)Essex Insurance Company v. Tina Marie Entertainment, LLC (2015)
phrase: "see also"
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·Hoefling v. City of Miami, 17 F. Supp. 3d 1227 (S.D. Fla. 2014).

Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2014 WL 1778963, 2014 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 62883

...able owner and that has been disposed on public property in a wrecked, inoperative, or partially dismantled condition or has no apparent intrinsic value to the rightful owner. The term includes derelict vessels as defined in s. 823.11(1). Fla. Stat. § 705.101 (2), (3) (emphasis added)....
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·Hoefling v. City of Miami, 876 F. Supp. 2d 1321 (S.D. Fla. 2012).

Published | District Court, S.D. Florida | 2012 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 99281, 2012 WL 2872762

...able owner and that has been disposed on public property in a wrecked, inoperative, or partially dismantled condition or has no apparent intrinsic value to the rightful owner. The term includes derelict vessels as defined in s. 823.11(1). Fla. Stat. § 705.101 (2), (3) (emphasis added)....
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Cited as authorityGlover and Pridemore v. Hryniewich (2020)
Cited as authorityHoefling v. City of Miami (2014)
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·Holmes v. State, 997 So. 2d 1184 (Fla. 3d DCA 2008).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 2008 WL 5233709

...If the court again summarily denies the motion, it must attach portions of the record that refute Holmes' contention that the property should be returned. See id. at 782; see also White v. State, 926 So.2d 473, 474 (Fla. 2d DCA 2006) ("[W]hen summarily denying a motion for return of property as untimely under [section 705.101(1) of the Florida Statutes], the court is obliged to attach portions of the record showing that the property was seized pursuant to a lawful investigation or held as evidence."); Gonzalez v....
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·Watkins v. State, 230 So. 3d 1244 (Fla. 3d DCA 2017).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

...The analysis, though, of this procedural timing issue is informed, if not governed, by section 705.105(1) of the Florida Statutes.6 This substantive statute vests title to “unclaimed evidence” in the law enforcement agency “60 days after the conclusion of the proceeding.” Section 705.101(6) of the Florida Statutes defines “unclaimed evidence” in relevant part as “any tangible personal property . . . which . . . is retained by the law enforcement agency or the clerk of the county or circuit court for 60 days after the final disposition of the proceeding and to which no claim of ownership has been made.” § 705.101(6), Fla....
...c. Appointment of Counsel/Notification of the Department 7 We express no opinion as to whether such a motion constitutes a “claim of ownership” to the seized property so that the property would not be “unclaimed evidence,” as defined in section 705.101(6) of the Florida Statutes. 8We express no opinion as to whether allegations in Watkins’s December 2015 motion would relate back to either of Watkins’s prior motions. 9 We rec...
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Cited as authorityMalcolm N. Peterson v. State (2018)
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1996).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

marks be recorded. 9 Section 705.101(2), Fla. Stat. (1995). 10 Section 705.101(5), Fla. Stat. (1995)
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 2006).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

removal, storage, and publication of notice.5 Section 705.101(3), Florida Statutes, defines "Abandoned property"
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Adams v. State, 273 So. 3d 195 (Fla. 5th DCA 2019).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal

...ct appeal of a defendant's judgment and sentence." Davis v. State , 198 So. 3d 1070 , 1072 (Fla. 5th DCA 2016) (citations omitted). Section 705.105 applies where the seized property is " intended for use in a criminal or quasi-criminal proceeding ." § 705.101(6), Fla....
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Adams v. State, 273 So. 3d 195 (Fla. 5th DCA 2019).

Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal

in a criminal or quasi-criminal proceeding ." § 705.101(6), Fla. Stat. (2010) (emphasis added). Section
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·Shuler v. State, 984 So. 2d 1274 (Fla. 2d DCA 2008).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2008 WL 2550743

...return of unclaimed evidence, § 705.105, by that statute's very terms, which defines "unclaimed evidence" as "any tangible personal property, including cash, not included within the definition of `contraband article,' as provided in s. 932.701(2)." § 705.101(6) (emphasis added)....
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1988).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

705.104, F.S. 14 Section 705.105, F.S. 15 Section 705.101(4), F.S., defines a "[l]aw enforcement officer"
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·Roberto Alberto Cepero v. State of Florida, 174 So. 3d 469 (Fla. 4th DCA 2015).

Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2015 Fla. App. LEXIS 11962, 2015 WL 4750702

...The state agrees that this same logic applies to time for claiming evidence under Chapter 705, which provides that the sixty-day time period begins to run “after the conclusion of the proceeding” under section 705.105(1), Florida Statutes (2013), or “after final disposition of the proceeding” under section 705.101(6), Florida Statutes (2013)....
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1993).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

...vail. Sincerely, Robert A. Butterworth Attorney General RAB/tls 1 Section 705.103 (2), F.S., prescribes the form of the notice and directs the law enforcement officer to make a reasonable effort to ascertain the name and address of the owner. 2 See, s. 705.101 (3), F.S., which also excludes from the definition vessels determined to be derelict by the Department of Natural Resources or a county or municipality in accordance with the provisions of s. 823.11 , F.S 3 See, s. 705.101 (2), F.S....
...t to Ch. 705 , F.S. And see, s. 705.18 , F.S., governing the disposal of personal property lost or abandoned on university or community college campuses, with the proceeds from such sales dedicated solely for student scholarship and loan purposes. 5 Section 705.101 (5), F.S....
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 1988).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

Robert A. Butterworth Attorney General (ls) 1 Section 705.101(3), F.S., defines "[a]bandoned property" as
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Ago (Fla. Att'y Gen. 2004).

Published | Florida Attorney General Reports

...5 Section 274.04 , Fla. Stat. 6 Section 274.05 , Fla. Stat. 7 Compare , s. 197.542 (1), Fla. Stat., requiring that lands advertised for sale to the highest bidder under s. 197.502 , Fla. Stat., shall be sold at specified times and places "at public outcry." 8 Section 705.101 (1), Fla. Stat., defines "[l]ocal government" to mean "the board of county commissioners of a county or the commission or council of any municipality in the county." "Lost property" is defined in s. 705.101 (2), Fla....
...es of amusement, public recreation areas, or other places open to the public in a substantially operable, functioning condition or which has an apparent intrinsic value to the rightful owner." The definition of "[a]bandoned property" is contained in s. 705.101 (3), Fla....

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney (Florida Bar No. 39104). For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.