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Florida Statute 732.107 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 732.107 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 732.107 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 732.107

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XLII
ESTATES AND TRUSTS
Chapter 732
PROBATE CODE: INTESTATE SUCCESSION AND WILLS
View Entire Chapter
732.107 Escheat.
(1) When a person dies leaving an estate without being survived by any person entitled to a part of it, that part shall escheat to the state.
(2) Property that escheats shall be sold as provided in the Florida Probate Rules and the proceeds paid to the Chief Financial Officer of the state and deposited in the State School Fund.
(3) At any time within 10 years after the payment to the Chief Financial Officer, a person claiming to be entitled to the proceeds may reopen the administration to assert entitlement to the proceeds. If no claim is timely asserted, the state’s rights to the proceeds shall become absolute.
(4) The Department of Legal Affairs shall represent the state in all proceedings concerning escheated estates.
(5)(a) If a person entitled to the proceeds assigns the rights to receive payment to an attorney, Florida-certified public accountant, or private investigative agency which is duly licensed to do business in this state pursuant to a written agreement with that person, the Department of Financial Services is authorized to make distribution in accordance with the assignment.
(b) Payments made to an attorney, Florida-certified public accountant, or private investigative agency shall be promptly deposited into a trust or escrow account which is regularly maintained by the attorney, Florida-certified public accountant, or private investigative agency in a financial institution authorized to accept such deposits and located in this state.
(c) Distribution by the attorney, Florida-certified public accountant, or private investigative agency to the person entitled to the proceeds shall be made within 10 days following final credit of the deposit into the trust or escrow account at the financial institution, unless a party to the agreement protests the distribution in writing before it is made.
(d) The department shall not be civilly or criminally liable for any proceeds distributed pursuant to this subsection, provided such distribution is made in good faith.
History.s. 1, ch. 74-106; s. 10, ch. 75-220; s. 4, ch. 89-291; s. 9, ch. 89-299; s. 953, ch. 97-102; s. 32, ch. 2001-36; s. 17, ch. 2001-226; s. 1896, ch. 2003-261.
Note.Created from former s. 731.33.

F.S. 732.107 on Google Scholar

F.S. 732.107 on CourtListener

Amendments to 732.107


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 732.107

Total Results: 17  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Vildibill v. Johnson, 492 So. 2d 1047 (Fla. 1986).

Cited 34 times | Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 11 Fla. L. Weekly 275

...The scope of the 1981 amendment is so expansive that it allows the estate to recover the loss of prospective net accumulations if the decedent has no surviving relatives. In many such situations the monetary damages would ultimately escheat to the state pursuant to section 732.107(1), Florida Statutes (1983)....
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Wadsworth v. First Union Nat. Bank, 564 So. 2d 634 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990).

Cited 5 times | Published | Florida 5th District Court of Appeal | 1990 WL 109473

...492 (1939); Church v. Lee, 102 Fla. 478, 136 So. 242 (1931); Miller v. Finegan, 26 Fla. 29, 7 So. 140 (1890). [2] Disregarding in this case, the possibility of undevised property of one dying without heirs passing to the state by the doctrine of escheat (section 732.107(1), Florida Statute), or ultimate heir....
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Vildibill v. Johnson, 802 F.2d 1347 (11th Cir. 1986).

Cited 2 times | Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | 1986 U.S. App. LEXIS 32574

...The scope of the 1981 amendment is so expansive that it allows the estate to recover the loss of prospective net accumulations if the decedent has no surviving relatives. In many such situations the monetary damages would ultimately escheat to the state pursuant to section 732.107(1), Florida Statutes (1983)....
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Weimer v. Wolf, 641 So. 2d 480 (Fla. 2d DCA 1994).

Cited 2 times | Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 1994 WL 444750

...First, it allowed a decedent's estate to recover damages when there was no one to inherit the funds. See Vildibill v. Johnson, 492 So.2d 1047 (Fla. 1986). In cases of intestacy, the statute allowed for recoveries that escheated to the state of Florida. § 732.107, Fla....
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In re Amendments to the Florida Prob. Rules, 912 So. 2d 1178 (Fla. 2005).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 30 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 666, 2005 Fla. LEXIS 1917, 2005 WL 2385258

...2005 Revision: Subdivision (d) amended to clarify exception to mailing rule for service of formal notice and service in the manner provided for service of formal notice. Committee notes revised. Statutory References § 683.01, Fla. Stat. Legal holidays. § 731.301, Fla. Stat. Notice. § 732.107, Fla....
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Florida Bar, 537 So. 2d 500 (Fla. 1988).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 13 Fla. L. Weekly 601, 1988 Fla. LEXIS 1463, 1988 WL 143178

...Because the format of Rule 5.042(b) was substantially the same as the format of Rule 1.090(b), paragraph (b) is amended to conform for the sake of clarity. Committee notes revised. *509 Statutory References F.S. 683.01 Legal holidays. F.S. 731.111 Notice to creditors. F.S. 731.301 Notice; method and time; proof. F.S. 732.107 Escheat....
...uted a proceeding for the determination of beneficiaries. (c) Administration. Except as herein provided, escheated estates shall be administered as other estates. Committee Notes This rule represents a rule implementation of the procedure found in F.S. 732.107....
...It is not intended to change the effect of the statute from which it was derived but has been reformatted to conform with the structure of these rules. It is not intended to create a new procedure or modify an existing procedure. Rule History 1988 Revision: New rule. Statutory Reference F.S. 732.107 Escheat....
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Florida Bar, 531 So. 2d 1261 (Fla. 1988).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 13 Fla. L. Weekly 601, 1988 Fla. LEXIS 1475, 1988 WL 53983

...Because the format of Rule 5.042(b) was substantially the same as the format of Rule 1.090(b), paragraph (b) is amended to conform for the sake of clarity. Committee notes revised. Statutory References F.S. 683.01 Legal holidays. F.S. 731.111 Notice to creditors. F.S. 731.301 Notice; method and time; proof. F.S. 732.107 Escheat....
...tuted a proceeding for the determination of beneficiaries. (c)Administration. Except as herein provided, escheated estates shall be administered as other estates. Committee Notes This rule represents a rule implementation of the procedure found in F.S. 732.107....
...It is not intended to change the effect of the statute from which it was derived but has been reformatted to conform with the structure of these rules. It is not intended to create a new procedure or modify an existing procedure. Rule History 1988 Revision: New rule. Statutory Reference F.S. 732.107 Escheat....
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In re Amendments to the Florida Prob. Rules, 607 So. 2d 1306 (Fla. 1992).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 17 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 636, 1992 Fla. LEXIS 1622, 1992 WL 249483

...1992 Revision: Editorial changes. Committee notes revised. Citation form changes in committee notes. Statutory References 683.01, Fla.Stat. Legal holidays. ⅛⅜§ 731.111, Fla.Stat. Notice to creditors. 731.301, Fla.Stat. Notice; method and time; proof. 732.107, Fla.Stat....
...a proceeding for the determination of beneficiaries. (c) Administration. Except as herein provided, escheated estates shall be administered as other estates. Committee Notes This rule represents a rule implementation of the procedure found in R&section 732.107, Florida Statutes....
...s. It is not intended to create a new procedure or modify an existing procedure. Rule History 1988 Revision: New rule. 1992 Revision: Editorial change. Committee notes revised. Citation form changes in committee notes. Statutory References ⅜⅜⅛ 732.107, Fla.Stat....
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Sando v. State, 512 So. 2d 329 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1987).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 12 Fla. L. Weekly 2246, 1987 Fla. App. LEXIS 10240

property after an estate is closed. We disagree. Section 732.107(4), Florida Statutes (1985), provides: (4)
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In Re: Amendments to the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, Florida Rules of Gen. Practice & Jud. Admin., Florida Rules of Crim. Procedure, Florida Prob. Rules, Florida Rules of Traffic Court, Florida Small Claims Rules, Florida Rules of Juv. Procedure, Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure, & Florida Fam. Law Rules of Procedure (Fla. 2021).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...& Jud. Admin. 2.425 Minimization of the Filing of Sensitive Information. RULE 5.386. ESCHEAT (a)-(c) [NO CHANGE] Committee Notes This rule represents a rule implementation of the procedure formerly found in section 732.107, Florida Statutes....
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In Re: Amendments to the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, Florida Rules of Gen. Practice & Jud. Admin., Florida Rules of Crim. Procedure, Florida Prob. Rules, Florida Rules of Traffic Court, Florida Small Claims Rules, Florida Rules of Juv. Procedure, Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure, & Florida Fam. Law Rules of Procedure (Fla. 2021).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida

...& Jud. Admin. 2.425 Minimization of the Filing of Sensitive Information. RULE 5.386. ESCHEAT (a)-(c) [NO CHANGE] Committee Notes This rule represents a rule implementation of the procedure formerly found in section 732.107, Florida Statutes....
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Vildibill v. Johnson, 802 F.2d 1347 (11th Cir. 1986).

Published | Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

...The scope of the 1981 amendment is so expansive that it allows the estate to recover the loss of prospective net accumulations if the decedent has no surviving relatives. In many such situations the monetary damages would ultimately escheat to the state pursuant to section 732.107(1), Florida Statutes (1983)....
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Faskowitz v. Dep't of Legal Affairs, 941 So. 2d 390 (Fla. 2d DCA 2006).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 2006 Fla. App. LEXIS 4671, 2006 WL 824566

...the whole estate. The State does not have a right to half of an intestate estate when there are lawful heirs under section 732.103. The two specific provisions of the Florida Probate Code governing the es- *393 cheat of estate property — sections 732.107 and 733.816 — do not in any way displace the rule of descent set forth in section 732.103(4)(c). Section 732.107(1) simply provides that “[w]hen a person leaving an estate dies without being survived by any person entitled to it, the property shall escheat to the state.” 1 Here, the paternal kindred have established their status as lawful heirs under section 732.103(4)(e). Accordingly, the predicate for the operation of 732.107(1)— that “a person leaving an estate [has] die[d] without being survived by any person entitled to it” — does not exist in this case....
...In the absence of maternal heirs, the remaining one-half of the estate must be distributed to the paternal heirs. Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded for further proceedings in accordance with this opinion. *395 FULMER, C.J., and CANADY, J., Concur. SALCINES, J., Concurs in result only. . Section 732.107(1) was amended by chapters 2001-36, § 32, and 2001-226, § 17, Laws of Florida. The amended version of section 732.107(1) provides: “When a person dies leaving an estate without being survived by any person entitled to a part of it, that part shall escheat to the state.” The resolution of this case depends on the statutory provisions effective when the decedent died....
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Amendments to the Florida Prob. Rules, 848 So. 2d 1069 (Fla. 2003).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 28 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 495, 2003 Fla. LEXIS 1063, 2003 WL 21402500

...Citation form changes in committee notes. 2003 Revision: Committee notes revised. *1082 Statutory References § 683.01, Fla. Stat. Legal holidays. § 731.111, Fla. Stat. Notice to- creditors. § 731.301, Fla. Stat. Notice, — method and time; proof. § 732.107, Fla....
...proceeding for the determination of beneficiaries. (c) Administration. Except as herein provided, escheated estates shall be administered as other estates. Committee Notes This rule represents a rule implementation of the procedure formerly found in section 732.107, Florida Statutes....
...It is not intended to create a new procedure or modify an existing procedure. Rule History 1988 Revision: New rule. 1992 Revision: Editorial change. Committee notes revised. Citation form changes in committee notes. 2003 Revision: Committee notes revised. Statutory References § 732.107, Fla....
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In Re Amend. to Florida Prob. Rules, 986 So. 2d 576 (Fla. 2008).

Published | Supreme Court of Florida | 33 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 542, 2008 Fla. LEXIS 1242, 2008 WL 2686339

...or service of formal notice. Committee notes revised. 2008 Revision: Committee notes revised. Statutory References § 393.12, Fla. Stat. Capacity; appointment of guardian advocate. § 683.01, Fla. Stat. Legal holidays. § 731.301, Fla. Stat. Notice. § 732.107, Fla....
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In Re Est. of Russell, 387 So. 2d 487 (Fla. 2d DCA 1980).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 1980 Fla. App. LEXIS 16990

...eft to a beneficiary who cannot be located. However, I cannot believe that the Legislature ever intended a result so contrary to the deeply ingrained rule that escheat is fundamentally abhorrent and should occur only when a decedent leaves no heirs. § 732.107, Fla....
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Choice Plus, LLC v. Dep't of Fin. Servs., etc., 244 So. 3d 343 (Fla. 1st DCA 2018).

Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal

...Facts In 2005, Mrs. Rigley died in St. Petersburg, Florida. In 2007, the Pinellas County Probate Court determined that Mrs. Rigley died intestate, having no known beneficiaries. The probate court ordered “[t]hat under [section 732.107, Florida Statutes (2007)] the assets of the estate shall escheat to the State of Florida.” Per section 732.107(2), Mrs....
...Rigley’s real property was sold as provided in the Florida Probate Rules, and the proceeds were paid to the Chief Financial Officer for deposit into the State School Fund. The Department documented receipt of $98,185.79 in cash proceeds from Mrs. Rigley’s estate and marked it as an “escheated estate.” Section 732.107(3) provides, At any time within 10 years after the payment to the Chief Financial Officer, a person claiming to be entitled to the proceeds may reopen the administration to assert entitlement to the proceeds....
...nce in the context of this case. We disagree as the distinction is the difference under the facts of this case. As aforementioned, Mrs. Rigley’s estate funds were transferred to the Department through the escheat process in the Probate Code, section 732.107, Florida Statutes (2007). In 2007, when the probate court determined that Mrs. Rigley died intestate, her estate “escheated” to the State. § 732.107(1), Fla....
...Thus, unlike unclaimed funds, Mrs. Rigley’s estate funds passed directly from her ownership to the ownership of the State. After a ten-year period, the State’s ownership would become absolute with no other action taken so long as no purported beneficiaries had come forward. § 732.107(3), Fla....
...in the State School Fund. See § 717.123. The fact that the funds end up in the same account, however, does not mean that they must only be removed from that fund using the same procedures. 136 So. 3d at 1254-55. We regard the section 732.107 funds here in the same manner. The fact that section 732.107 funds are addressed within the ambit of chapter 717 does not mean that they lose their distinct character and become subject to the entirety of chapter 717....
...simply assumes that because they are deposited with the Chief Financial Officer, the funds are subject to all of chapter 717. Putting oranges and apples into one large bowl does not make them all oranges. We disagree that the Legislature intended section 732.107 funds to be treated in the same manner as all other “unclaimed property.” With regard to much of the “unclaimed property” in chapter 717, the Department’s role is as a custodian pending expiration of a dormancy period....
...(2013) (detailing the process for surplus judicial funds, which may become “unclaimed property to be deposited with the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to chapter 717”). One obvious difference between the aforementioned “unclaimed” funds and the section 732.107 funds is the section 732.107 funds are never referred to as “unclaimed.” While section 732.107 funds may be unclaimed in a colloquial sense, the fact that they escheat to the State upon a determination of intestacy means that the funds are never without an identifiable or locatable owner like other forms of “unclaimed” property in chapter 717....
...This is not a distinction without a difference. The Department’s Authority The view that escheated funds are a distinct subset of “unclaimed funds” as that term is generally used in chapter 717 is confirmed by the fact that the only reference to section 732.107 in chapter 717 is in section 717.124....
...nds to the Department. Section 717.124(8) provides, This section applies to all unclaimed property reported and remitted to the Chief Financial Officer, including, but not limited to, property reported pursuant to ss. 43.19, 45.032, 732.107, 733.816, and 744.534. (Emphasis added.) The plain statutory language is clear that only section 717.124 applies to section 732.107 funds. The Department cannot point to any statutory language stating the entirety of chapter 717 applies to section 732.107 funds. The specific use of the term “section” as 7 opposed to chapter means that only section 717.124 applies to funds transferred pursuant to section 732.107. See Maggio v. Fla. Dep’t of Labor & Employment Security, 899 So. 2d 1074, 1080 (Fla. 2005). Indeed, if the entirety of chapter 717 applied to funds transferred under section 732.107, then the language in section 717.124(8) would be redundant and meaningless....
...While the Department’s duty to determine the merits of a claim makes sense with regard to its role as custodian over certain types of “unclaimed property,” it does not make sense to apply the panoply of tools in chapter 717 to funds that escheat to the State under section 732.107....
...the unclaimed funds). We do not disagree that the Department carries a responsibility to ensure that funds are properly disbursed to the rightful owner. Unlike the funds in City of Cape Coral, here there is no explicit reference to chapter 717 in section 732.107....
...Compare § 45.032(4), Fla. Stat. (2013) (“Thirty days after termination of the appointment of the surplus trustee, the clerk shall treat the remaining funds as unclaimed property to be deposited with the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to chapter 717”) with § 732.107(2), Fla....
...Bondi specifically provided, “We take no position regarding the validity or legitimacy of the circuit court's orders regarding entitlement to or transfer of the unclaimed funds.” Id. at 373. We do not read section 717.1242(1) as giving the Department independent jurisdiction over the merits of section 732.107 funds. Rather, section 717.1242 confirms that the probate court has jurisdiction to determine entitlement to the estate. This is clear in the plain language of section 732.107(3), which directs a party claiming entitlement to first go to the probate court to “reopen the administration and assert entitlement to the proceeds.” See also Fla....
...Instead, the Department rejected the probate court’s finding and required Choice Plus to again present evidence of entitlement, despite the fact that the evidence had already been accepted and ruled upon by the probate court. Such action amounted to a wholesale rejection of the probate court’s orders in contravention to section 732.107(3)....

This Florida statute resource is curated by Graham W. Syfert, Esq., a Jacksonville, Florida personal injury and workers' compensation attorney. For legal consultation, call 904-383-7448.