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Florida Statute 732.512 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 732.512 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 732.512 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 732.512

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XLII
ESTATES AND TRUSTS
Chapter 732
PROBATE CODE: INTESTATE SUCCESSION AND WILLS
View Entire Chapter
732.512 Incorporation by reference.
(1) A writing in existence when a will is executed may be incorporated by reference if the language of the will manifests this intent and describes the writing sufficiently to permit its identification.
(2) A will may dispose of property by reference to acts and events which have significance apart from their effect upon the dispositions made by the will, whether they occur before or after the execution of the will or before or after the testator’s death. The execution or revocation of a will or trust by another person is such an event.
History.s. 1, ch. 74-106; s. 27, ch. 75-220.

F.S. 732.512 on Google Scholar

F.S. 732.512 on CourtListener

Amendments to 732.512


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 732.512

Total Results: 11  |  Sort by: Relevance  |  Newest First

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Sun Bank/Miami, NA v. Hogarth, 536 So. 2d 263 (Fla. 3d DCA 1988).

Cited 9 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 1988 WL 117602

...Both the will and the amended trust agreement must be read together to give effect to her testamentary plan. Consequently, we hold that the amended trust agreement was incorporated in the will of February 24, 1978, and therefore, the probate court had jurisdiction to determine its validity. § 732.512(1), Fla....
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Martin v. Martin, 687 So. 2d 903 (Fla. 4th DCA 1997).

Cited 9 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 1997 WL 30815

...te court lacked jurisdiction over the revocable inter vivos trust. The third district affirmed, finding that the trust was incorporated in the will, and that the probate court, therefore, had jurisdiction to determine the validity of the trust under section 732.512(1), Florida Statutes (1987), which authorizes a will to incorporate another document by reference if the language of the will "manifests this intent." The widow urges that the inter vivos trust was incorporated by reference in the wil...
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In Re Est. of Baer, 446 So. 2d 1128 (Fla. 4th DCA 1984).

Cited 9 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...A deed, a contract, or any other instrument may be incorporated in a will by reference, and its terms employed as testamentary clauses, although such instrument may have lost its force as to the peculiar original purpose of the document. Id. at 78-79, 70 N.E.2d at 922. Section 732.512(1), Florida Statutes (1981), provides: A writing in existence when a will is executed may be incorporated by reference if the language of the will manifests this intent and describes the writing sufficiently to permit its identification....
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In Re Est. of Potter, 469 So. 2d 957 (Fla. 4th DCA 1985).

Cited 7 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 10 Fla. L. Weekly 1382, 1985 Fla. App. LEXIS 14338

...While we disagree with the ultimate conclusion reached by the trial court, we do agree with the finding contained in the appealed order that the trust in question was incorporated by reference into Mrs. Potter's will and that they should be thereby construed together in determining Mrs. Potter's intent. See § 732.512(1), Fla....
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Flinn v. Van Devere, 502 So. 2d 454 (Fla. 3d DCA 1986).

Cited 5 times | Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal | 12 Fla. L. Weekly 51

...[1] Contrary to the claim of the trust beneficiaries, this is clearly insufficient to manifest an intention to incorporate the provisions of the trust for the disposition of the assets after the settlor's death into the will, so as to render them, in effect, testamentary in nature. See § 732.512(1), Fla....
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In Re Est. of McGahee, 550 So. 2d 83 (Fla. 1st DCA 1989).

Cited 4 times | Published | Florida 1st District Court of Appeal | 1989 WL 109523

...Winkler, P.A., Victor Buttner, and Frederic Buttner, Jacksonville, for appellees. ZEHMER, Judge. This appeal is taken from a final order concluding that decedent's will of September 21, 1977 revoked all prior wills and caused the estate to pass by intestacy. Appellants contend that the court below misconstrued and misapplied section 732.512, Florida Statutes (1987), authorizing incorporation of a writing by reference in the will....
...The primary goal of the law of wills, and the polestar guiding the rules of will construction, is to effectuate the manifest intention of the testator. In re Estate of Lenahan, 511 So.2d 365 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987), Marshall v. Hewett, 156 Fla. 645, 24 So.2d 1 (1945). Section 732.512 is clearly written with that goal in mind....
...The trial court was required to consider this testimony of a competent witness to the execution of a will in its quest to determine from the language used in the will the true intention of the testator as to what constituted his will, and nothing in section 732.512 directs the court to disregard this evidence and do otherwise....
...1954) (quoting Redfern on Wills and Administration of Estate in Florida, 2d ed., p. 192). The language of the will under consideration plainly manifests an intention to incorporate the writing specified which, when read as part of the will pursuant to section 732.512, will prevent the passage of decedent's property as though he had died intestate....
...on the face of the will, despite the undisputed testimony of a witness to the will that this was in fact the document attached when the will was executed by decedent. [12] Appellees argued, and the trial court accepted, a strict construction of the section 732.512(1) language — "if the language of the will manifests this intent and describes the writing sufficiently to permit its identification" — as requiring sufficient identification of the document on the face of the will without reference to any evidence of surrounding circumstances or attachments to the will....
...This was legally sufficient to establish that the decedent, by the language used in the will, manifested the intent to incorporate the attached document by reference and sufficiently described the writing to permit its identification with the certainty required to satisfy section 732.512, thus meeting the third criterion of the statute....
...69." Our Legislature has mandated that for a separate document to be included as part of a will, the language of the will itself must manifest such intent and must describe the writing sufficiently to permit its identification. The statute provides: 732.512 Incorporation by reference....
...children of the second marriage. This effect is, of course, the same as that of the five-page document admitted to probate and presently before the court, with the sole exception that under the latter Andrew Murray Bell will receive one dollar. [6] Section 732.512(1), Florida Statutes (1987), entitled "Incorporation by reference" reads: "A writing in existence when a will is executed may be incorporated by reference if the language of the will manifests this intent and describes the writing suf...
...by the direct legal operation and effect of the judgment. The party who testified below as to the proper execution of the will in her presence and as to what papers constituted the will which she witnessed was not an interested party. [11] Although section 732.512, Florida Statutes was adopted after the decision in Batterton, the codification of the Florida rule merely confirmed the principle and legal analysis applied in that case....
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Bravo v. Sauter, 727 So. 2d 1103 (Fla. 4th DCA 1999).

Cited 4 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal

...by reference of the terms of the trust into the will only if the trust were no longer in existence at the time of the testator's death. Florida law also would not support the contention that the will incorporated by reference the terms of the trust. Section 732.512(1), Florida Statutes (1995), provides that: "A writing in existence when a will is executed may be incorporated by reference if the language of the will manifests this intent and describes the writing sufficiently to permit its identi...
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Pasquale v. Loving, 82 So. 3d 1205 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012).

Cited 1 times | Published | Florida 4th District Court of Appeal | 2012 Fla. App. LEXIS 4472, 2012 WL 933030

...SunTrust Bank, Miami, N.A., 698 So.2d 1276, 1277 (Fla. 3d DCA 1997) (“A writing in existence when a will is executed may be incorporated by reference if the language of the will manifests this intent and describes the writing sufficiently to permit identification.”) (quoting section 732.512(1), Florida Statutes (1995))....
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Swan v. Florida Nat'l Bank of Miami, 445 So. 2d 622 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1984).

Published | District Court of Appeal of Florida | 1984 Fla. App. LEXIS 11732

correctly ruled that the trust disposition lapsed. Section 732.-512(1), Florida Statutes (1981) states: Incorporation
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Cash Wallace Pawley, Sr. v. First Nat'l Bank of South Miami, N.A. (Fla. 3d DCA 2024).

Published | Florida 3rd District Court of Appeal

...3d 2014) (“A complaint and summons may be served on a party’s attorney only if the party has ‘waived his right to personal service’ by authorizing the attorney to accept service on his behalf.” (citing Anthony v. Rotella & Assocs., P.A., 906 So. 2d 1205, 1208 (Fla. 4th DCA 2005)); § 732.512, Fla....
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Lewis v. SunTrust Bank, Miami, N.A., 698 So. 2d 1276 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997).

Published | Florida 2nd District Court of Appeal | 1997 Fla. App. LEXIS 9274, 1997 WL 471986

testament. We do not believe that they were. Section 732.512(1), Florida Statutes (1995) of the probate

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