Florida Statute 790.08 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research

The 2024 Florida Statutes

Title XLVI
CRIMES

Chapter 790
WEAPONS AND FIREARMS

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F.S. 790.08

790.08 Taking possession of weapons and arms; reports; disposition; custody.—

(1)(a) Every officer making an arrest under s. 790.07, or under any other law or municipal ordinance within the state, shall take possession of any weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms mentioned in s. 790.07 found upon the person arrested and deliver them to the sheriff of the county or the chief of police of the municipality wherein the arrest is made.

(b) Any weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms that are taken from a person under paragraph (a) that are not either seized as evidence or seized and subject to forfeiture under ss. 932.701–932.7062 must be returned upon request to the person from whom the weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms were taken within 30 days after such request is made if he or she meets all of the following criteria:

1. The person has been released from detention.

2. The person provides a form of government-issued photographic identification.

3. If requesting the return of a firearm, a completed criminal history background check confirms that the person is not prohibited from possessing a firearm under state or federal law, including not having any prohibition arising from an injunction, a risk protection order, or any other court order prohibiting the person from possessing a firearm.

(c) The sheriff or chief of police may develop reasonable procedures to ensure the timely return of weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms which are not inconsistent with this subsection.

(d) The sheriff or chief of police may not require a court order to release weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms that are not seized as evidence in a criminal proceeding unless there are competing claims of ownership of such weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms.

(2) If the person arrested as aforesaid is convicted of violating s. 790.07, or of a similar offense under any municipal ordinance, or any other offense involving the use or attempted use of such weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms, such weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms shall become forfeited to the state, without any order of forfeiture being necessary, although the making of such an order shall be deemed proper, and such weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms shall be forthwith delivered to the sheriff by the chief of police or other person having custody thereof, and the sheriff is hereby made the custodian of such weapons, electric weapons or devices, and arms for the state.

(3) If the person arrested as aforesaid is acquitted of the offenses mentioned in subsection (2), the said weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms taken from the person as aforesaid shall be returned to him or her; however, if he or she fails to call for or receive the same within 60 days from and after his or her acquittal or the dismissal of the charges against him or her, the same shall be delivered to the sheriff as aforesaid to be held by the sheriff as hereinafter provided. This subsection shall likewise apply to persons and their weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms who have heretofore been acquitted or the charges against them dismissed.

(4) All such weapons, electric weapons or devices, and arms now in, or hereafter coming into, the hands of any of the peace officers of this state or any of its political subdivisions, which have been found abandoned or otherwise discarded, or left in their hands and not reclaimed by the owners shall, within 60 days, be delivered by such peace officers to the sheriff of the county aforesaid.

(5) Weapons, electric weapons or devices, and arms coming into the hands of the sheriff pursuant to subsections (3) and (4) aforesaid shall, unless reclaimed by the owner thereof within 6 months from the date the same come into the hands of the said sheriff, become forfeited to the state, and no action or proceeding for their recovery shall thereafter be maintained in this state.

(6) Weapons, electric weapons or devices, and arms coming into the hands of the sheriff as aforesaid shall be listed, kept, and held by him or her as custodian for the state. Any or all such weapons, electric weapons or devices, and arms suitable for use by the sheriff may be so used. All such weapons, electric weapons or devices, and arms not needed by the said sheriff may be loaned to any other department of the state or to any county or municipality having use for such weapons, electric weapons or devices, and arms. The sheriff shall take the receipt of such other department, county, or municipality for such weapons, electric weapons or devices, and arms loaned to them. All weapons, electric weapons or devices, and arms which are not needed or which are useless or unfit for use shall be destroyed or otherwise disposed of by the sheriff as provided in chapter 705 or as provided in the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act. All sums received from the sale or other disposition of the said weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms disposed of by the sheriff under chapter 705 as aforesaid shall be paid into the State Treasury for the benefit of the State School Fund and shall become a part thereof. All sums received from the sale or other disposition of any such weapons, electric weapons or devices, or arms disposed of by the sheriff under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act shall be disbursed as provided therein.

(7) This section does not apply to any municipality in any county having home rule under the State Constitution.

History.—s. 3, ch. 3620, 1885; RS 2424; GS 3270; RGS 5103; CGL 7205; s. 1, ch. 22049, 1943; s. 1, ch. 65-189; ss. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, ch. 67-523; s. 3, ch. 67-2207; ss. 20, 35, ch. 69-106; s. 2, ch. 76-165; s. 24, ch. 79-8; s. 12, ch. 80-68; s. 1, ch. 83-21; s. 17, ch. 97-93; s. 1207, ch. 97-102; s. 1, ch. 2024-61.

F.S. 790.08 on Google Scholar

F.S. 790.08 on Casetext

Amendments to 790.08

Arrestable Offenses / Crimes under Fla. Stat. 790.08

Level: Degree
Misdemeanor/Felony: First/Second/Third

Current data shows no reason an arrest or criminal charge should have occurred directly under Florida Statute 790.08.

Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 790.08

Total Results: 20

In Re AMENDMENTS TO the FLORIDA RULES OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE

Court: Fla. | Date Filed: 2015-10-29T00:00:00-07:00

Citation: 188 So. 3d 764, 40 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 594, 2015 Fla. LEXIS 2949, 2015 WL 10490032

Snippet: unlawfully sold, dispensed, or used. *790 (8) You will work diligently at a lawful occupation

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Court: Fla. Att'y Gen. | Date Filed: 2009-01-26T23:53:00-08:00

Snippet: a trial court judge." In addition, section 790.08, Florida Statutes, provides authority for law enforcement

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Court: Fla. Att'y Gen. | Date Filed: 2004-08-06T00:53:00-07:00

Snippet: General CC/tjw 1 Section 790.08(1), Fla. Stat. It should be noted that s. 790.08 is not applicable to any…see s. 790.08(7), Fla. Stat.; Walton County, however, is a noncharter county. 2 Section 790.08(2), Fla…substantially the following question: Does section 790.08, Florida Statutes, permit the sheriff's department… to the state pursuant to that statute? Section 790.08, Florida Statutes, requires officers making an …provided for in the statute. In addition, section 790.08(4), Florida Statutes, provides that weapons, electric

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Court: Fla. Att'y Gen. | Date Filed: 2004-04-30T00:53:00-07:00

Snippet: construed to repeal or supersede the provisions of s. 790.08 relating to the disposition of weapons and firearms

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Court: Fla. Att'y Gen. | Date Filed: 2003-04-30T00:53:00-07:00

Snippet: organization. 2 Section 790.08(1), Fla. Stat. 3 Section 790.08(2), Fla. Stat. 4 Section 790.08(6), Fla. Stat. …section 790.08, Florida Statutes, a statute similar to the Contraband Forfeiture Act. Section 790.08, Florida…Citing the substantial similarities between section 790.08, Florida Statutes, and the Florida Contraband Forfeiture

Hodge v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 2003-03-19T00:00:00-08:00

Citation: 839 So. 2d 927, 2003 Fla. App. LEXIS 3681, 2003 WL 1237299

Snippet: Hodge’s motion, the circuit court cited section 790.08(4), Florida Statutes (2000), which deals solely

Eight Hundred, Inc. v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 2001-04-12T00:53:00-07:00

Citation: 781 So. 2d 1187

Snippet: Statutes (1995), or any other statute. Section 790.08(2) does not apply. The state has not pointed us

State v. Darynani

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 2000-12-26T23:53:00-08:00

Citation: 774 So. 2d 855

Snippet: seizure and shall be disposed of as provided in s. 790.08(1) and (6). (2) This section shall not apply to

Darman v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 2000-12-20T00:00:00-08:00

Citation: 774 So. 2d 798, 2000 Fla. App. LEXIS 16602, 2000 WL 1854093

Snippet: section 790.08. Almanza is directly on point. As we held in Almanza, even though section 790.08 is inapposite…contention that the court should have looked to section 790.08, which provides specifically for the return of … does not qualify as a “burglary tool.” Section 790.08(3) requires the return of a weapon to a defendant…the use or attempted use of such weapons ...” § 790.08(2), Fla. Stat. (1997). Appellant was never charged…commission of a felony within the meaning of section 790.08. In Almanza v. State, 711 So.2d 253 (Fla. 4th DCA

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Court: Fla. Att'y Gen. | Date Filed: 1999-09-24T00:53:00-07:00

Snippet: construed to repeal or supersede the provisions of s. 790.08 relating to the disposition of weapons and firearms…construed to repeal or supersede the provisions of s. 790.08 relating to the disposition of weapons and firearms

Almanza v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 1998-06-03T00:00:00-07:00

Citation: 711 So. 2d 253, 1998 Fla. App. LEXIS 8853, 1998 WL 281294

Snippet: trial court denied the motion, ruling that section 790.08(2), Florida Statutes (1995), requires forfeiture…weapons upon conviction of a crime and that section 790.08(3) only permits the return of such weapons if the…acquitted or the charges are dismissed. Sections 790.08(2) & (3) provide in relevant part: (2) If the…hereinafter provided. (Emphasis supplied). Section 790.08 does not control the situation presented in this…of the three categories of crimes which section 790.08(2) specifically articulates as the prerequisite

Perez v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 1996-11-06T00:00:00-08:00

Citation: 695 So. 2d 741, 1996 Fla. App. LEXIS 11646, 1996 WL 637691

Snippet: seized by police during searches. See, e.g., §§ 790.08(3), 933.14(3), Fla. Stat. (1995); San Pedro v.

McCutcheon v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 1996-07-10T00:00:00-07:00

Citation: 773 So. 2d 562, 1996 Fla. App. LEXIS 7138, 1996 WL 382356

Snippet: CURIAM. As the state has correctly conceded, section 790.08(3), Florida Statutes (1995) requires reversal of

Berkman v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 1996-02-07T00:00:00-08:00

Citation: 666 So. 2d 606, 1996 Fla. App. LEXIS 892, 1996 WL 47688

Snippet: evidence for the charges currently pending, Section 790.08(3) of the Florida Statutes mandates their return

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Court: Fla. Att'y Gen. | Date Filed: 1995-12-20T23:53:00-08:00

Snippet: Section 790.08(1), Fla. Stat. (1993). 3 Id. 4 Section 790.08(2), Fla. Stat. (1993). 5 See, s. 790.08(3), … imposed by section 790.08, Florida Statutes. The plain language of section 790.08(7), Florida Statutes…substantially the following question: Does section 790.08, Florida Statutes, control the disposition of weapons… as lost or abandoned property? In sum: Section 790.08, Florida Statutes, governs the disposition of weapons… sheriff as prescribed in the statute.5 Section 790.08(4), Florida Statutes, provides that all weapons

Davila v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 1995-06-07T00:00:00-07:00

Citation: 655 So. 2d 245, 1995 Fla. App. LEXIS 6130, 1995 WL 335584

Snippet: trial court, contrary to the provisions of Section 790.08(3), Florida Statutes (1993). “While we understand…reluctance to do so, the mandatory terms of Section 790.08(3), Florida Statutes” require that the motions

Tiller v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 1995-03-08T00:00:00-08:00

Citation: 650 So. 2d 1134, 1995 Fla. App. LEXIS 2247, 1995 WL 92610

Snippet: dismissed, the state correctly concedes error. Section 790.08(3), Florida Statutes (1993), mandates the return

Frye v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 1995-02-22T00:00:00-08:00

Citation: 650 So. 2d 231, 1995 Fla. App. LEXIS 1733, 1995 WL 68809

Snippet: returned, which motion the trial court denied. § 790.08(3), Fla.Stat. (1993). Accordingly, we reverse the

Chitty v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 1994-12-27T23:53:00-08:00

Citation: 661 So. 2d 26

Snippet: him to forfeit his brass knuckles. Under section 790.08(2), Florida Statutes (1993), when a person is arrested

De La Rosa v. State

Court: Fla. Dist. Ct. App. | Date Filed: 1991-08-27T00:00:00-07:00

Citation: 583 So. 2d 1122, 1991 Fla. App. LEXIS 8899, 1991 WL 164384

Snippet: appellant’s motion for return of the handgun. See § 790.08(3), Fla.Stat. (1989); Alvarez v. State, 485 So.2d