Haw. Rev. Stat. § 92F-13

Government records; exceptions to general rule

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     §92F-13  Government records; exceptions to general rule.  This part shall not require disclosure of:

     (1)  Government records which, if disclosed, would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;

     (2)  Government records pertaining to the prosecution or defense of any judicial or quasi-judicial action to which the State or any county is or may be a party, to the extent that such records would not be discoverable;

     (3)  Government records that, by their nature, must be confidential in order for the government to avoid the frustration of a legitimate government function;

     (4)  Government records which, pursuant to state or federal law including an order of any state or federal court, are protected from disclosure; and

     (5)  Inchoate and draft working papers of legislative committees including budget worksheets and unfiled committee reports; work product; records or transcripts of an investigating committee of the legislature which are closed by rules adopted pursuant to section 21-4 and the personal files of members of the legislature. [L 1988, c 262, pt of §1; am L 1993, c 250, §1]

 

Cross References

 

  Auditor's working papers, see §23-9.5.

 

Case Notes

 

  Because plaintiff did not claim that the police department's reliance on this section and §92F-22 was improper or unwarranted, the police department was entitled to withhold documents under the sections.  937 F. Supp. 2d 1220 (2013).

  Development proposals were government records that, by their nature, must be kept confidential in order to avoid frustration of a legitimate government function within meaning of paragraph (3).  74 H. 365, 846 P.2d 882.

  Where news organization requested disciplinary records of twelve Honolulu police department ("HPD") officers who were suspended for at least twenty days for various types of misconduct, only the HPD could invoke the legitimate government function exception.  The State of Hawaii Organization of Police Officers, as a third-party intervenor, could not make that argument on HPD's behalf.  138 H. 53, 376 P.3d 1 (2016).

  Where news organization requested disciplinary records of twelve Honolulu police department ("HPD") officers who were suspended for at least twenty days for various types of misconduct, the circuit court erred in holding that police officers have a "non-existent privacy interest" in their disciplinary suspension records and ordering HPD to disclose the records.  Hawaii's Uniform Information Practices Act, as amended by Act 242, Session Laws of Hawaii 1995, demonstrates that police officers have a significant privacy interest in their disciplinary suspension records, and disclosure of the records is appropriate only when the public interest in access to the records outweighs this privacy interest.  138 H. 53, 376 P.3d 1 (2016).

 

 

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 7 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 1997–2021 · leading case: Peer News LLC v. City of Honolulu & Dep't of Budget & Fiscal Servs.
Peer News LLC v. City of Honolulu & Dep't of Budget & Fiscal Servs. (2018) haw · cites it 47× “" HRS § 92F-13 (2012), which identifies five exceptions to the foregoing rule, states in pertinent part: "This part shall not require disclosure of: .”
Civil Beat Law Center for the Public Interest, Inc. v. City and County of Honolulu (2019) haw · cites it 4× “HRS § 92-5(a)(2) does not include a balancing test Civil Beat argues that the Sunshine Law's personnel-privacy exception should be construed as equivalent to the privacy balancing test set forth in the Uniform Information Practices Act (UIPA).”
Peer News LLC v. City and County of Honolulu. (2016) haw · cites it 2× “” Id. Accordingly, UIPA recognizes an exception from required disclosure for any government records “which, if disclosed, would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy.”
Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts v. Attorney General of Texas and the Dallas Morning News, Ltd. (2010) tex “See Haw.Rev. Stat. § 92F-13(1); 5 III. Comp. Stat.”
Capital City Press v. Metro. Council (1997) la “§ 50-18-72 (records that consist of confidential evaluations submitted to, or examinations prepared by, a governmental agency and prepared in connection with the appointment or hiring of a public officer or employee); Haw. Rev.Stat. § 92F-13 (governments records which, if…”
In re: Office of Information Practices Opinion Letter No. F19-04. (2021) hawapp · cites it 12× “] HRS § 92F-13 (2012). BFS explained: Deliberative process privilege.”
Civil Beat Law Center for the Public Interest, Inc. v. City and County of Honolulu. (2019) haw · cites it 4× “” HRS § 92F-13(1). In Peer News LLC v. City & County of Honolulu, we explained that first, privacy interests must be identified, and second, privacy interests “must be balanced against the public interest in disclosure to determine whether disclosure of the information would…”
— Haw. Rev. Stat. § 92F-13(1) — 4 cases
Civil Beat Law Center for the Public Interest, Inc. v. City and County of Honolulu (2019) haw “HRS § 92-5(a)(2) does not include a balancing test Civil Beat argues that the Sunshine Law's personnel-privacy exception should be construed as equivalent to the privacy balancing test set forth in the Uniform Information Practices Act (UIPA).”
Peer News LLC v. City of Honolulu & Dep't of Budget & Fiscal Servs. (2018) haw “" HRS § 92F-13 (2012), which identifies five exceptions to the foregoing rule, states in pertinent part: "This part shall not require disclosure of: .”
Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts v. Attorney General of Texas and the Dallas Morning News, Ltd. (2010) tex “See Haw.Rev. Stat. § 92F-13(1); 5 III. Comp. Stat.”
Civil Beat Law Center for the Public Interest, Inc. v. City and County of Honolulu. (2019) haw “” HRS § 92F-13(1). In Peer News LLC v. City & County of Honolulu, we explained that first, privacy interests must be identified, and second, privacy interests “must be balanced against the public interest in disclosure to determine whether disclosure of the information would…”
— Haw. Rev. Stat. § 92F-13(2) — 1 case
Peer News LLC v. City of Honolulu & Dep't of Budget & Fiscal Servs. (2018) haw “" HRS § 92F-13 (2012), which identifies five exceptions to the foregoing rule, states in pertinent part: "This part shall not require disclosure of: .”
— Haw. Rev. Stat. § 92F-13(3) — 2 cases
Peer News LLC v. City of Honolulu & Dep't of Budget & Fiscal Servs. (2018) haw “" HRS § 92F-13 (2012), which identifies five exceptions to the foregoing rule, states in pertinent part: "This part shall not require disclosure of: .”
In re: Office of Information Practices Opinion Letter No. F19-04. (2021) hawapp “] HRS § 92F-13 (2012). BFS explained: Deliberative process privilege.”
— Haw. Rev. Stat. § 92F-13(4) — 1 case
Peer News LLC v. City of Honolulu & Dep't of Budget & Fiscal Servs. (2018) haw “" HRS § 92F-13 (2012), which identifies five exceptions to the foregoing rule, states in pertinent part: "This part shall not require disclosure of: .”
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