People v. Richardson, 673 N.E.2d 918 (NY 1996). · Go Syfert
People v. Richardson, 673 N.E.2d 918 (NY 1996). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
24 citation events (22 in the last 25 years) across 3 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: People v. Knox (nyappdiv, 2018-12-27)
Treatment trajectory · 1997 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1997 2011 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 12 distinct citers.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Knox
N.Y. App. Div. · 2018 · confidence medium
Under these circumstances, defendant waived any challenge that he may have had to such a lesser included offense charge, and he may not now be heard to complain ( see People v Mills , 1 NY3d 269 , 274 [2003]; People v Richardson , 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996]; People v Roman , 13 AD3d 1115 , 1115 [2004], lv denied 4 NY3d 802 [2005]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Vargas
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · confidence medium
Defendant waived his further contention that the court thereafter erred in granting defense counsel’s peremptory challenge with respect to that sworn juror inasmuch as defendant requested that the court perform the very act that he now contends was error (see generally People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996]; People v Rush, 148 AD3d 1601, 1604 [4th Dept 2017], lv granted 29 NY3d 1133 [2017]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. McCoy
N.Y. App. Div. · 2012 · confidence medium
Additionally, by affirmatively requesting that the court charge criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree as a lesser included offense of criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree, defendant waived the contention in his main brief that the court erred in doing so (see People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996]; People v Carter, 38 AD3d 1291, 1292 [2007]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. McCoy
N.Y. App. Div. · 2012 · confidence medium
Additionally, by affirmatively requesting that the court charge criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree as a lesser included offense of criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree, defendant waived the contention in his main brief that the court erred in doing so (see People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996]; People v Carter, 38 AD3d 1291, 1292 [2007]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Green
N.Y. App. Div. · 2009 · confidence medium
Defendant waived his challenge to the legal sufficiency of the evidence by requesting that the court charge manslaughter in the first degree as a lesser included offense of murder in the second degree (Penal Law § 125.25 [1]; see CPL 300.50 [1]; People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996]; People v Mc-Duffie, 46 AD3d 1385, 1386 [2007], lv denied 10 NY3d 867 [2008]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. McDuffie
N.Y. App. Div. · 2007 · confidence medium
Defendant waived his challenge to the legal sufficiency of the evidence by asking the court to consider the lesser included offense of assault in the third degree, of which he was convicted (see CPL 300.50 [1]; People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. McCoy
N.Y. App. Div. · 2006 · confidence medium
The defendant’s remaining contention concerning the court’s failure to recharge the jury with an acting in concert instruction is unpreserved for appellate review (see People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996]; People v Whalen, 59 NY2d 273, 280 [1983]; People v South, 233 AD2d 910 [1996]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Roman
N.Y. App. Div. · 2004 · confidence medium
By affirmatively requesting that Supreme Court submit charges of criminal contempt in the second degree as lesser included offenses of criminal contempt in the first degree, defendant has waived any claim of error with respect to such submission (see People v Mills, 1 NY3d 269, 274 [2003]; People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996]; People v Ford, 62 NY2d 275, 283 [1984]; see also CPL 300.50 [1]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Scott
N.Y. App. Div. · 2004 · confidence medium
Because the defendant requested the Penal Law § 125.15 (1) charge, he failed to preserve his claim of error for appellate review (see People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996]; People v Ford, 62 NY2d 275, 283 [1984]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Cabreja
N.Y. App. Div. · 2002 · confidence medium
By requesting the submission of manslaughter in the second degree as a lesser included offense of murder in the second degree and manslaughter in the first degree, defendant waived his right to challenge such submission (People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051), which was, in any event, supported by a reasonable view of the evidence.
discussed Cited "see" People v. Mills (2×)
NY · 2003 · signal: see · confidence high
Any error respecting such submission, however, is waived by the defendant unless he objects thereto before the jury retires to deliberate" (CPL 300.50 [1]; see People v Ford, 62 NY2d 275, 283 [1984]). "[B]y affirmatively requesting that the trial court submit the lesser charge to the jury, defendant waive[s] his right to challenge the submission of the lesser charge on appeal" ( People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996], citing People v Ford, 62 NY2d at 283 ).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." People v. Sanchez (2×)
NY · 2002 · signal: see also · confidence medium
Under these circumstances, defendant has waived any argument as to the insufficiency of proof as to recklessness and may not now be heard to say that he deserves an outright dismissal (see CPL 300.50 [1]; People v Ford, 62 NY2d 275, 283 [1984]; see also People v Richardson, 88 NY2d 1049, 1051 [1996]; People v Heath, 269 AD2d 701 [2000]; People v Dennis, 263 AD2d 618 [1999]; People v Green, 205 AD2d 637, 638 [1994]; People v Maldonado, 196 AD2d 778 [1993]).
The People of the State of New York, Respondent,
v.
James E. Richardson, Appellant
New York Court of Appeals.
Oct 17, 1996.
673 N.E.2d 918
APPEARANCES OF COUNSEL, Shirley A. Gorman, Albion, for appellant., Robert C. Noonan, District Attorney of Genesee County, Batavia (Lawrence Friedman of counsel), for respondent.
Kaye and Judges Simons, Titone, Bellacosa, Smith, Levine and Ciparick Concur.
Cited by 23 opinions  |  Published

OPINION OF THE COURT

Memorandum.

The order of the Appellate Division should be affirmed.

On October 15, 1992, defendant was arrested and charged with rape in the first degree. While in custody at the station house subsequent to his arrest, defendant fled. He was apprehended later that day, charged with escape in the first degree and arraigned on the rape charge. After the arraignment, the presiding Judge requested that the court clerk prepare a securing order. Bail was set at $10,000, which defendant was unable to post, and he was subsequently incarcerated in the county jail. The next day, defendant was returned to court for arraignment on the escape charge. Following this arraignment, defendant was again returned to jail. On November 25, 1992, defendant was transported from jail to court for a conference with his attorney. After the conference, defendant[*1051] could not be located. Not until later that day was defendant taken back into custody.

A Grand Jury returned an indictment on December 18, 1992 charging defendant with rape in the third degree (count one) and two counts of escape in the first degree (count two relating to the October 15 escape, count three to the November 25 escape). A trial on the indictment ensued, and, at defendant’s request, the crime of escape in the second degree was submitted to the jury as a lesser included offense of escape in the first degree as charged under count two. The jury acquitted defendant of rape and convicted him of escape in the second degree under count two and of escape in the first degree under count three. Defendant was sentenced to a minimum term of l1/s years to a maximum term of 4 years for the escape in the second degree charge under count two and a minimum term of l1/2 years to a maximum term of 41/2 years on the escape in the first degree charge under count three, both sentences to run concurrently.

Defendant’s conviction was upheld on appeal, over a two-Justice dissent (see, People v Richardson, 216 AD2d 915). One of the dissenting Justices granted defendant leave to appeal to this Court. On this appeal, defendant maintains that the Appellate Division erred in holding that (1) he waived any objection to the submission of the lesser included offense of escape in the second degree under count two of the indictment and (2) the evidence was sufficient to convict him of escape in either the first or second degrees.

Defendant argues that the trial court improperly submitted the lesser included offense of escape in the second degree to the jury because the People failed to prove that when he escaped on October 15, 1992 he was under arrest for a class C, D or E felony. However, by affirmatively requesting that the trial court submit the lesser charge to the jury, defendant waived his right to challenge the submission of the lesser charge on appeal (see, People v Ford, 62 NY2d 275, 283). Defense counsel’s objection to the charge was addressed solely to the wording of the charge and was therefore insufficient to revoke this waiver.

Defendant further contends that the evidence was insufficient to convict him of escape in the first degree because the People failed to produce the securing order pursuant to which defendant was in custody on November 25, 1992. Production of the securing order is not, however, necessary to establish this charge. The trial testimony of the court clerk, who indicated[*1052] that she was directed by the Judge to prepare the securing order after defendant’s arraignment on the rape charge, together with the testimony of the investigator who was present at the arraignment, relating that the Judge set bail and signed a securing order, establishes that defendant was in custody pursuant to court order (see, CPLR 4543).

Defendant’s other arguments are either unpreserved or devoid of merit.

Chief Judge Kaye and Judges Simons, Titone, Bellacosa, Smith, Levine and Ciparick concur.

Order affirmed in a memorandum.