N.D. Cent. Code § 39-10-71

Fleeing or attempting to elude a peace officer - Penalty

Find cases: SyfertCases citing this section ND-LEGndlegis.gov JustiaTitle on Justia CornellLII Search CasesGoogle Scholar

1. A driver of a motor vehicle who willfully fails or refuses to bring the vehicle to a stop, or who otherwise flees or attempts to elude, in any manner, a pursuing police vehicle or peace officer, when given a visual or audible signal to bring the vehicle to a stop, is guilty of a: a. Class A misdemeanor for a first offense and a class C felony for a subsequent offense within three years; b. Class C felony if the driver violates this section while willfully fleeing during or after the commission of a felony; or

c. Class C felony if, at any time during the flight or pursuit, the driver willfully operates the vehicle in a manner constituting an inherent risk of death or serious bodily injury to a third person. 2. A signal complies with this section if the signal is perceptible to the driver and: a. If given from a vehicle, the signal is given by hand, voice, emergency light, or siren, and the stopping vehicle is appropriately marked showing it to be an official police vehicle; or b. If not given from a vehicle, the signal is given by hand, voice, emergency light, or siren, and the officer is in uniform or prominently displays the officer's badge of office.

39-10-71.1. Motor vehicle owner's responsibility regarding a driver who flees a peace officer - Exceptions. 1. The owner of a motor vehicle involved in a violation of section 39-10-71 is presumed to have violated this section. 2. A peace officer may proceed in accordance with this section instead of pursuing the driver of a motor vehicle who flees or attempts to elude the peace officer after being given a visual or audible signal to bring the vehicle to a stop in violation of section 39-10-71. a. A peace officer may investigate the violation and prepare a traffic citation under this section. b. A peace officer may issue a traffic citation under this section in accordance with the North Dakota Rules of Civil Procedure to the motor vehicle owner within ninety-six hours after observing the violation. 3. A motor vehicle owner may not be found to have violated this section if: a. The driver operating the motor vehicle at the time of the violation of section 39-10-71 has been charged with a violation of section 39-10-71. b. The motor vehicle was reported stolen before the violation occurred or within a reasonable time after the violation occurred. c. The motor vehicle owner assists or cooperates with a peace officer to demonstrate the owner was not the one who operated the motor vehicle at the time and place of the violation of section 39-10-71. d. The motor vehicle owner provides information that demonstrates the owner was not the driver of the motor vehicle at the time of the offense. 4. A motor vehicle owner may not be found to have violated this section, and the lessee is presumed to have violated this section, if the motor vehicle owner is a lessor of vehicles and at the time of the violation of section 39-10-71 the motor vehicle was in the possession of a lessee, and the lessor provides a peace officer with the motor vehicle's registration number and the name, address, and operator's license number of the individual renting or leasing the motor vehicle. 5. An individual may not be charged both with violating this section and section 39-10-71 for acts arising out of the same incident or occurrence. 6. This section may not apply to a motor vehicle rental company that rents motor vehicles to customers for a period of ninety days or less.