Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes

Pa. R. Civ. P. 224 (2026)

Regulation of Order of Proof.

✓ current as of May 2026
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Rule 224. Regulation of Order of Proof.

 The court may compel the plaintiff in any action to produce all evidence upon the question of the defendant’s liability before calling any witness to testify solely to the extent of the injury or damages. The defendant’s attorney may then move for a nonsuit. If the motion is refused, the trial shall proceed. The court may, however, allow witnesses to be called out of order if the court deems it wise so to do.

Source

   The provisions of this Rule 224 adopted September 8, 1938, effective March 20, 1939; amended April 18, 1975, effective immediately, 5 Pa.B. 1820; amended April 12, 1999, effective July 1, 1999, 29 Pa.B. 2266. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (200245).