Richard Gerzin v. Dr. George J. Beto, 459 F.2d 671 (5th Cir. 1972). · Go Syfert
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Richard Gerzin v. Dr. George J. Beto, 459 F.2d 671 (5th Cir. 1972). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
65 citation events across 19 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: State v. Nelson (kan, 1991-12-06)
Treatment trajectory · 1972 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1972 1999 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 16 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (rule) State v. Nelson
Kan. · 1991 · confidence medium
The Ninth Circuit had concluded that as a matter of law “ ‘a defense to a criminal charge may be founded upon an intolerable degree of governmental participation in the criminal enterprise.’ ” 411 U.S. at 424 (quoting United States v. Russell, 459 F.2d 671, 673 [9th Cir. 1972]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) United States v. M.K. Fadel
10th Cir. · 1988 · confidence medium
In Russell , the lower court, after expressing its concern with "overzealous law enforcement”, reversed the defendant’s narcotics conviction because of “an intolerable degree of governmental participation in the criminal enterprise.’-’ United States v. Russell, 459 F.2d 671, 673-74 (9th Cir.1972).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) United States v. Gilmore
W.D.N.Y. · 1977 · confidence medium
In Russell the defendant had manufactured the prohibited material previously and admitted “that he may have harbored a predisposition to commit the charged offenses.” 411 U.S. at 433 , 93 S.Ct. at 1643 , quoting the circuit court opinion, 459 F.2d 671, 672 (9th Cir. 1972).
cited Cited as authority (rule) United States v. Larry J. Weber
8th Cir. · 1975 · confidence medium
The Ninth Circuit reversed the conviction for “an intolerable degree of governmental participation in the criminal enterprise.” United States v. Russell, 459 F.2d 671, 673 (9th Cir. 1972).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) United States v. Charles Hampton, Also Known as Michael Byers (2×)
8th Cir. · 1975 · confidence medium
On appeal, the Ninth Circuit reversed the conviction for 'an intolerable degree of governmental participation in the criminal enterprise.' United States v. Russell, 459 F.2d 671, 673 (9th Cir. 1972).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) United States v. Norman Lue
9th Cir. · 1974 · confidence medium
In Russell , the Court expressly overruled the conclusion reached by us that as a matter of law “a defense to a criminal charge may be founded upon an intolerable degree of governmental participation in the criminal enterprise.” United States v. Russell, 459 F.2d 671, 673 (9th Cir. 1972), rev’d, 411 U.S. 423 , 93 S.Ct. 1637 , 36 L.Ed.2d 366 (1973).
examined Cited as authority (rule) United States v. Russell (3×)
SCOTUS · 1973 · confidence medium
On appeal, the respondent conceded that the jury could have found him predisposed to commit the offenses, 459 F. 2d, at 672, but argued that on the facts presented there was entrapment as a matter of law.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) United States v. Mahoney (2×)
E.D. La. · 1973 · confidence medium
United States v. McGrath, 468 F.2d 1027 (7th Cir. 1972); United States v. Russell, 459 F.2d 671, 673 (9th Cir. 1972) cert. granted, 409 U.S. 911 , 93 S.Ct. 226 , 34 L.Ed.2d 172 (1972).
cited Cited "see" Eddie Fuller v. Louie L. Wainwright, Director, Division of Corrections, State of Florida
5th Cir. · 1973 · signal: see · confidence high
See Gerzin v. Beto, 459 F.2d 671 (CA5 1972).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Larry Hayes
10th Cir. · 1973 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Russell, 411 U.S. 423 , 93 S.Ct. 1637 , 36 L.Ed.2d 366 (decided April 4, 1973), reversing United States v. Russell, 9th Cir., 459 F.2d 671 .
cited Cited "see, e.g." Municipality of Anchorage v. Flanagan
Alaska Ct. App. · 1982 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Russell, 459 F.2d 671 (9th Cir. 1972), reversed, 411 U.S. 423 , 93 5.Ct. 1637, 36 L.Ed.2d 366 (1973).
cited Cited "see, e.g." State v. Jackson
N.M. Ct. App. · 1975 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare United States v. Russell, 459 F.2d 671 (9th Cir. 1972), with United States v. Russell, 411 U.S. 423 , 93 S.Ct. 1637 , 36 L.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." State v. Grilli
Minn. · 1975 · signal: see also · confidence low
See, also, the California modification of the minority position, People v. Benford, 53 Cal. 2d 1,11 , 345 P. 2d 928, 935 (1959). 3 459 F. 2d 671 (9 Cir. 1972). 4 United States v. Bueno, 447 F. 2d 903 (5 Cir. 1971); United States v. Chisum, 312 F. Supp. 1307 (C.
cited Cited "see, e.g." James T. Caver v. State of Alabama
5th Cir. · 1975 · signal: see also · confidence low
Townsend v. Sain, 372 U.S. 293 , 83 S.Ct. 745 , 9 L.Ed.2d 770 (1963); see also Gerzin v. Beto, 459 F.2d 671 (5 Cir. 1972).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Lonnie Banks and Alexander Hepburn
5th Cir. · 1973 · signal: compare · confidence low
See Pierce v. United States, 5 Cir. 1969, 414 F.2d 163, 168 ; United States v. Bigham, 5 Cir. 1970, 421 F.2d 1344, 1346 ; United States v. Groessel, 5 Cir. 1971, 440 F.2d 602, 606 ; United States v. Harper, 5 Cir. 1971, 450 F.2d 1032, 1045 ; United States v. Patterson, 5 Cir. 1972, 470 F.2d 731 ; United States v. Rodriguez, 5 Cir. 1973, 473 F.2d 587 ; United States v. Jones, 5 Cir. 1973, 473 F.2d 293 ; compare United States v. Russell, 9 Cir. 1972, 459 F.2d 671 , now pending in Supreme Court, 409 U.S. 911 , 93 S.Ct. 226 , 34 L.Ed.2d 172 , see 41 L.W. 3484.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Ralph Lemons
3rd Cir. · 1972 · signal: compare · confidence low
See Lopez v. United States, 373 U.S. 427, 436 , 83 S.Ct. 1381 , 10 L.Ed.2d 462 (1963); compare United States v. Russell, 459 F.2d 671 (9th Cir. 1972), cert. granted, 409 U.S. 911 , 93 S.Ct. 226 , 34 L.Ed.2d 172 (1972).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Richard GERZIN, Petitioner-Appellant,
v.
Dr. George J. BETO, Respondent-Appellee
72-1240.
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.
Apr 13, 1972.
459 F.2d 671
Richard Gerzin, pro se., Crawford C. Martin, Atty. Gen., Nola White, First Asst. Atty. Gen., Alfred Walker, Executive Asst. Atty. Gen., Robert C. Flowers, Dunklin Sullivan, Asst. Attys. Gen., Austin, Tex. for respondent-appellee.
Bell, Dyer, Clark.
Cited by 5 opinions  |  Published
PER CURIAM:

This appeal is taken from an order of the district court denying the habeas petition of a Texas state prisoner. We vacate and remand.

The habeas corpus petition filed by appellant presented matters which could only be determined from the record of the state trial, or failing that, after an evidentiary hearing in the district court. The petition was denied by the district court, on the recommendation of a magistrate, without an evidentiary hearing and without the benefit of the record of the state proceedings.

The judgment is therefore vacated and the cause remanded to enable the district court to view the state records and, if necessary, hold an evidentiary hearing to evaluate the appellant’s allegations. Brooks v. Smith, 5 Cir., 1970, 429 F.2d 1281; Hollingshead v. Wainwright, 5 Cir., 1970, 423 F.2d 1059.

Vacated and remanded.