green
Positive treatment
7.5 score
Treatment trajectory · 1982 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1982
2004
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 21 distinct citers.
discussed
Cited "see"
Jose Gallegos v. City Of Colorado Springs
See United States v. Jackson, 652 F.2d 244, 250 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 605 , 70 L.Ed.2d 594 (1981) (objective factors rather than subjective factors govern propriety of stops and arrests; officer's subjective belief that his partner had placed suspect under arrest insufficient to convert Terry stop into arrest); United States v. Beck, 598 F.2d 497, 500 (9th Cir.1979) (whether arrest has occurred depends on evaluation of all surrounding circumstances, not the subjective intent of officers involved).
discussed
Cited "see"
Gallegos v. City of Colorado Springs
See United States v. Jackson, 652 F.2d 244, 250 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 605 , 70 L.Ed.2d 594 (1981) (objective factors rather than subjective factors govern propriety of stops and arrests; officer's subjective belief that his partner had placed suspect under arrest insufficient to convert Terry stop into arrest); United States v. Beck, 598 F.2d 497, 500 (9th Cir.1979) (whether arrest has occurred depends on evaluation of all surrounding circum *1032 stances, not the subjective intent of officers involved).
cited
Cited "see"
Ong International (U.S.A.) Inc. v. 11th Avenue Corp.
See State v. Carter, 707 P.2d 656, 660-61 (Utah 1985) (citing State v. Lee, 633 P.2d 48, 53 (Utah), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981)).
discussed
Cited "see"
State v. Leonard
(2×)
See State v. Lee, 633 P.2d 48, 50-51 (Utah), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981).
cited
Cited "see"
Holder v. State
See Wilder v. State, 401 So.2d 151 (Ala.Cr.App.), writ denied, 401 So.2d 167 (Ala.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981).
cited
Cited "see"
Matter of TTC
See United States v. Jackson, 652 F.2d 244 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 605 , 70 L.Ed.2d 594 (1981).
cited
Cited "see"
In re T.T.C.
See United States v. Jackson, 652 F.2d 244 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 605 , 70 L.Ed.2d 594 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
State v. Schlosser
(2×)
See State v. Lee, 633 P.2d 48 (Utah), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
State v. Poland
(2×)
See State v. Urquhart, supra. We are not convinced beyond a reasonable doubt that the same result would have been reached had Pintler’s testimony been properly excluded: See State v. LePage, 102 Idaho 387 , 630 P.2d 674 cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Richard Dalton Pinion
See United States v. Jackson, 652 F.2d 244, 250-51 (2d Cir.) (reasonable suspicion ripened into probable cause when suspect, who generally matched physical description of perpetrator except for clothing, deliberately ignored police cars, and after being stopped by police officers, offered an inherently unbelievable explanation of where he had been and the use of his car trunk), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 605 , 70 L.Ed.2d 594 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
State v. Albin
(2×)
See United States v. Jackson, 640 F.2d 614 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 605 , 70 L.Ed.2d 594 (1981) (court had before it information presented at a motion in limine, information from a transcript that was before the court, and records from a court file in a prior case); United States v. Dipp, 581 F.2d 1323 (9th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 1071 , 99 S.Ct. 841 , 59 L.Ed.2d 37 (1979) (court had information and records available upon which to base its finding of the materiality of the statements of the accused).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. John Albert Danielson, United States of America v. John Richard Skowronek
(2×)
See United States v. Jackson, 652 F.2d 244, 249 (2d Cir.) (gun drawn when approaching armed bank robber), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 605 , 70 L.Ed.2d 594 (1981); United States v. Coades, 549 F.2d 1303, 1305 (9th Cir.1977) (armed attempted bank robbers; shots had been fired); United States v. Diggs, 522 F.2d 1310, 1314 (D.C.Cir.1975) (armed bank robbers), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 852 , 97 S.Ct. 144 , 50 L.Ed.2d 127 (1976).
discussed
Cited "see"
State v. Lopez
See State v. Lee, Utah, 633 P.2d 48, 61 , cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981); Johnson v. United States, 333 U.S. 10, 13-14 , 68 S.Ct. 367, 368-369 , 92 L.Ed. 436 (1948).
discussed
Cited "see"
State v. Abel
(2×)
See State v. LePage, 102 Idaho 387 , 396 n. 9, 630 P.2d 674, 683 , cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
State v. Manousos
See Navarette v. California , --- U.S. ----, 134 S.Ct. 1683 , 1689, 188 L.Ed.2d 680 (2014) (reasonable suspicion existed to stop suspected drunken driver eighteen minutes after 911 caller reported his location, which was roughly nineteen highway miles south of where he was stopped; "[t]hat sort of contemporaneous report has long been treated as especially reliable"); see also United States v. Jackson , 652 F.2d 244 , 248 (2d Cir.) (reasonable suspicion existed to stop suspect whose vehicle was coming from direction in which robber had fled on foot less than five minutes earlier), cert. denied,…
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
State v. Porter
See also State v. LePage, 102 Idaho 387, 396 , 630 P.2d 674, 683 , cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Jemison v. State
See also Wilder v. State , 401 So.2d 151 (Ala.Cr.App.), cert. denied , 401 So.2d 167 (Ala. 1981), cert. denied , 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
State v. Simonson
See also State v. LePage, 102 Idaho 387 , 630 P.2d 674 , cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981); State v. Palin, 106 Idaho 70 , 675 P.2d 49 (Ct.App.1983); State v. Urquhart, 105 Idaho 92 , 665 P.2d 1102 (Ct.App.1983).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Baruth v. Gardner
See, e.g., State v. LePage, 102 Idaho 387 , 630 P.2d 674 (1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981); State v. Urquhart, 105 Idaho 92 , 665 P.2d 1102 (Ct.App.1983).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Jackson v. State
See also Wilder v. State, 401 So.2d 151 (Ala.Crim.App.), cert. denied, 401 So.2d 167 (Ala.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
State v. Sparks
See also State v. Lee, Utah, 633 P.2d 48 (1981), cert. den. 454 U.S. 1057 , 102 S.Ct. 606 , 70 L.Ed.2d 595 (1981).
Rooks
v.
United States
v.
United States
No. 81-5174.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Nov 16, 1981.
Published
C. A. 8th Cir. Certiorari denied.