green
Positive treatment
2.7 score
Treatment trajectory · 1986 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1986
2006
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 4 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. David Ray, A/K/A David Young
See United States v. Wardy, 777 F.2d 101, 105 (2d Cir.1985) [, cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1053 [, 106 S.Ct. 1280 , 89 L.Ed.2d 587 ] (1986)] ("if the police apprehended a bank robber - during the course of a robbery and subsequently discovered that he had carried a gun concealed in his belt or in a shoulder holster, a conviction under § 2113(d) would probably be unwarranted”). .
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Richard L. Rubin
(2×)
See United States v. Wardy, 777 F.2d 101, 107 (2d Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1053 , 106 S.Ct. 1280 , 89 L.Ed.2d 587 (1986); United States v. Barnes, 604 F.2d 121, 154 (2d Cir.1979), cert. denied, 446 U.S. 907 , 100 S.Ct. 1833 , 64 L.Ed.2d 260 (1980).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
LeBlanc-Sternberg v. Fletcher
Establishment of a § 1985(3) claim requires proof of a conspiracy between “two or more persons.” A conspiracy, for these purposes, need not be shown by proof of an explicit agreement but can be established by showing that the “parties have a tacit understanding to carry out the prohibited conduct.” United States v. Rubin, 844 F.2d 979, 984 (2d Cir.1988); see also United States v. Wardy, 777 F.2d 101, 107 (2d Cir.1985), ce rt. denied, 475 U.S. 1053 , 106 S.Ct. 1280 , 89 L.Ed.2d 587 (1986); Snell v. Tunnell, 920 F.2d 673, 702 (10th Cir.1990) (conspiracy may be established by showing tha…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Rabbi Yitzchok Leblanc-Sternberg, Chanie Leblanc-Sternberg, Fred Walfish, Lewis Kamman, Park Avenue Synagogue, Inc., Plaintiffs-Appellants-Cross-Appellees v. Robert Fletcher, Marianne Cucolo, John C. Layne, and Nicholas Vertullo, Individually and in Their Capacity as Trustees of the Village of Airmont, Maureen Kendrick, Individually and in Her Capacity as Mayor of the Village of Airmont, Raymond Kane, Paul Berliner, the Airmont Civic Association, the Village of Airmont, the Town of Ramapo, and Herbert Reisman, Individually and in His Capacity as Ramapo Town Supervisor, Robert Fletcher, John C. Layne, Nicholas Vertullo, Maureen Kendrick, and Raymond Kane, Individually, and in Their Capacity as Trustees of the Village of Airmont, and the Village of Airmont, Robert Fletcher and Nicholas Vertullo, Defendants-Appellees-Cross-Appellants. United States of America v. The Village of Airmont, Airmont Civic Association, Ralph Bracco, in His Capacity as Mayor of the Village of Airmont, John C. Layne, Raymond Kane, Charles Calotta and Ronald Sabo, in Their Capacities as Trustees of the Village of Airmont
Accord Taylor v. Gilmartin, 686 F.2d 1346, 1356-58 (10th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 459 U.S. 1147 , 103 S.Ct. 788 , 74 L.Ed.2d 994 (1983); Ward v. Connor, 657 F.2d 45, 48 (4th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 455 U.S. 907 , 102 S.Ct. 1253 , 71 L.Ed.2d 445 (1982). 87 Establishment of a Sec. 1985(3) claim requires proof of a conspiracy between "two or more persons." A conspiracy, for these purposes, need not be shown by proof of an explicit agreement but can be established by showing that the "parties have a tacit understanding to carry out the prohibited conduct." United States v. Rubin, 844 F.2d 979, 98…
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Stephens
v.
Montana
v.
Montana
No. 85-6248.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Mar 3, 1986.
Published
C. A. 9th Cir. Certiorari denied.