green
Positive treatment
2.8 score
Treatment trajectory · 1977 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1977
2001
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 7 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited "see"
Douglas S. Gard v. United States
See Martin v. United States, 546 F.2d 1355, 1361 (9th Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 432 U.S. 906 , 97 S.Ct. 2950 , 53 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1977); Smith v. United States, 546 F.2d 872, 878-79 (10th Cir. 1976); Hamilton, 371 F.Supp. at 233 .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Childers v. United States
See also, Martin v. United States, 546 F.2d 1355, 1360 (9th Cir.1976), cert. denied, 432 U.S. 906 , 97 S.Ct. 2950 , 53 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1977), which held that "[t]o require the Park Service to post signs and warnings on every boardwalk, path or trail every few hundred feet throughout a park as extensive as Yellowstone would not only be prohibitive in cost but would destroy the Park's beauty as well.” Similarly, in Zumwalt v. United States, 928 F.2d 951 (10th Cir.1991), the Tenth Circuit ruled that the Park Service’s decision not to post additional signs along a trail was discretionary because…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Rose v. Long Island Railroad Pension Plan
See also Popkin v. New York State Health & Mental Hygiene Facilities Improvement Corp., 547 F.2d 18 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 432 U.S. 906 , 97 S.Ct. 2950 , 53 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1977) (under the Hawkins County criteria, New York State public benefit corporation was political subdivision within the meaning of pre-1972 exemption from Title VII coverage).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Mary Rose v. The Long Island Railroad Pension Plan
See also Popkin v. New York State Health & Mental Hygiene Facilities Improvement Corp., 547 F.2d 18 (2d Cir.1976), cert. denied, 432 U.S. 906 , 97 S.Ct. 2950 , 53 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1977) (under the Hawkins County criteria, New York State public benefit corporation was political subdivision within the meaning of pre-1972 exemption from Title VII coverage). 42 The NLRB guidelines are a useful aid in interpreting ERISA's governmental exemption, because ERISA, like the National Labor Relations Act, "represents an effort to strike an appropriate balance between the interests of employers and labor orga…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Schwabenbauer v. Board of Education
See also, Popkin v. New York State Health and Mental Hygiene Facilities Improvement Corp., 547 F.2d 18 (2nd Cir.1976), cert. denied, 432 U.S. 906 , 97 S.Ct. 2950 , 53 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1977), where we upheld a district court’s refusal to apply the 1972 Act retroactively to a State political subdivision.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Schwabenbauer v. Board Of Education Of The City School District Of The City Of Olean
See also, Popkin v. New York State Health and Mental Hygiene Facilities Improvement Corp., 547 F.2d 18 (2nd Cir.1976), cert. denied, 432 U.S. 906 , 97 S.Ct. 2950 , 53 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1977), where we upheld a district court's refusal to apply the 1972 Act retroactively to a State political subdivision. 19 In view of these three decisions, we find it unnecessary to decide whether, prior to March 24, 1972, the Board was not subject to Title VII because it was an educational institution or a political subdivision of the State.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Carlson v. State
See also Martin v. United States, 564 F.2d 1355 (9th Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 432 U.S. 906 , 97 S.Ct. 2950 , 53 L.Ed.2d 1078 (1977); Ashley v. United *975 States, 215 F.Supp. 39 (D.Neb.1963), aff’d per curiam, 326 F.2d 499 (8th Cir. 1964). 8 These eases suggest some of the factual questions which remain to be resolved in the case at bar.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Knox
v.
Brown
v.
Brown
No. 76-1473.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jun 20, 1977.
Published
C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.