Cross v. Illinois, 440 U.S. 974 (1979). · Go Syfert
Cross v. Illinois, 440 U.S. 974 (1979). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
G Cite
cited 4× by 2 distinct cases, last quoted 1980 · …reasonably competent and effective ⚠ not in text
252 citation events (2 in the last 25 years) across 43 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Commonwealth v. Garvin (pa, 1984-11-23)
Treatment trajectory · 1979 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1979 2002 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 47 distinct citers. How cited ↗
examined Cited as authority (quoted) Commonwealth v. Garvin (2×)
Pa. · 1984 · signal: see · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence high
reasonably competent attorney acting as a diligent conscientious advocate
examined Cited as authority (quoted) John Indiviglio v. United States (2×)
2d Cir. · 1980 · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence low
reasonably competent and effective
examined Cited as authority (quoted) Joseph Bellavia v. Walter Fogg, Warden, Green Haven Correctional Facility, Stormville, New York (2×)
2d Cir. · 1979 · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence low
reasonably competent and effective
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Daily Gazette Co. v. West Virginia Board of Medicine
W. Va. · 1986 · confidence medium
In reversing the conviction, the Supreme Court stressed that a major purpose of the First Amendment is to protect open discussion of governmental affairs and concluded that the operation of the judicial inquiry commission "no less than the operation of the judicial system itself, is a matter of public interest, necessarily engaging the attention of the news media." 435 U.S. at 839 , 99 S.Ct. at 1542, 56 L.Ed.2d at 10-11 .
discussed Cited "see" 97 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 2668, 97 Daily Journal D.A.R. 4745 Jose Roberto Villafuerte v. Terry Stewart, Director of the Arizona Department of Corrections Grant Woods, Attorney General of the State of Arizona
9th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1333 (9th Cir.1978) (concluding cumulative effect of alleged errors may demonstrate prejudice), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Villafuerte v. Stewart
9th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1333 (9th Cir.1978) (concluding cumulative effect of alleged errors may demonstrate prejudice), ce rt. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Thompson v. Calderon
9th Cir. · 1997 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1333 (9th Cir.1978) (en banc) ("prejudice may result from the cumulative impact of multiple deficiencies"), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979). 79 We reverse the district court's granting in part of the petition on the rape charge.
discussed Cited "see" 96 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 4389, 96 Daily Journal D.A.R. 7109 Thomas Martin Thompson, Petitioner-Appellant-Cross-Appellee v. Arthur Calderon, Warden of the California State Prison at San Quentin, Respondent-Appellee-Cross-Appellant
9th Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1333 (9th Cir.1978) (en banc) ("prejudice may result from the cumulative impact of multiple deficiencies"), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979). 80 We reverse the district court's granting in part of the petition on the rape charge.
discussed Cited "see" Thompson v. Calderon
9th Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1333 (9th Cir.1978) (en banc) (“prejudice may result from the cumulative impact of multiple deficiencies”), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Thompson v. Calderon
9th Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1333 (9th Cir.1978) (en banc) (“prejudice may result from the cumulative impact of multiple deficiencies”), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Luis Sanchez
7th Cir. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1333 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Johnny Dickerson v. William J. Guste, Jr., Louisiana State Attorney General
5th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
Martin v. Wainwright, 428 F.2d 356, 357 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 400 U.S. 918 , 91 S.Ct. 179 , 27 L.Ed.2d 157 (1970); see Cronnon v. Alabama, 587 F.2d 246, 250 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Hughes v. Borg
N.D. Cal. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cronnon v. State of Alabama, 587 F.2d 246, 251 (5th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Johnny Holley, Jr. v. Freddie v. Smith, Commissioner, and W.E. Johnson, Warden
11th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see · confidence high
In evaluating a request for a hearing a court must “consider the allegations of the defendant’s habeas petition and supplement the petition with those facts undisputed on the record below.” Birt v. Montgomery, supra, at 591; see Cronnon v. Alabama, 587 F.2d 246, 249 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" William Anthony Brooks v. Ralph Kemp, Warden, Georgia Diagnostic and Classification Center, Respondent (2×)
11th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cronnon v, Alabama, 587 F.2d 246, 251 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979) (prosecutor’s graphic description of murder and characterization of criminal permissible if evidence supports them).
discussed Cited "see" Howard Mattheson v. John T. King, Secretary of the Department of Corrections
5th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cronnon v. State of Alabama, 587 F.2d 246, 251 (5th Cir.) (“It would be an insult to all known physical facts to suggest that the blood did not ‘squish.’ ”), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" State v. Tison (2×)
Ariz. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1333-34 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" State v. Tison (2×)
Ariz. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1333-34 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Dennis Edward Williams v. Frank Griswald, Warden, and Attorney General of the State of Alabama
11th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
In evaluating a request for a hearing a court must “consider the allegations of the defendant’s habeas petition and supplement the petition with those facts undisputed on the record below.” Birt, 725 F.2d at 591 ; see Cronnon v. Alabama, 587 F.2d 246, 249 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979). 3 Accordingly, we must first examine the allegations in the habeas corpus petition and the undisputed facts in the record before us in an effort to ascertain whether each issue states a constitutional violation.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Barry J. Hoffman (2×)
9th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325 (9th Cir.1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Alfred Dufresne v. John Moran
1st Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1332 (9th Cir.1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Eddie G. Javor v. United States (2×)
9th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1331 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 [ 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 ] (1978).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Ronnie Fields
9th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1330 (9th Cir.1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979) (effective assistance of counsel requires the skill, judgment and diligence of a reasonably competent criminal defense attorney).
discussed Cited "see" Wilson v. State
Nev. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 551 F.2d 1162, 1166 (9th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979). [6] NRS 176.165 provides: Except as provided in NRS 176.225, a motion to withdraw a plea of guilty or of nolo contendere may be made only before sentence is imposed or imposition of sentence is suspended; but to correct manifest injustice the court after sentence may set aside the judgment of conviction and permit the defendant to withdraw his plea. [7] Because we need not reach the issue of whether robbery may be employed as an aggravating circumstance when the con…
cited Cited "see" Hall v. Wainwright
M.D. Fla. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cronnon v. State of Alabama, 587 F.2d 246, 251 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Johnny Franklin Harris v. Vernon Housewright, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2×)
8th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1333 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
examined Cited "see" Washington v. Strickland (3×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
5th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325 , 1330 n. 10 (9th Cir.1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
examined Cited "see" Washington v. Strickland (3×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
5th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325 , 1330 n. 10 (9th Cir.1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
cited Cited "see" State v. Barber
Ariz. Ct. App. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1330 (9th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Willie Lee Hudson v. Ruth L. Rushen, Director of the California Department of Corrections
9th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1331-33 (9th Cir. 1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979); Slappy, supra, 649 F.2d at 722-23 .
discussed Cited "see" McCorquodale v. Balkcom
N.D. Ga. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cronnon v. Alabama, 587 F.2d 246 (5th Cir. 1979), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 ; Alvarez v. Estelle, 531 F.2d 1319 (5th Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1044 , 97 S.Ct. 748 , 50 L.Ed.2d 757 (1977).
discussed Cited "see" John Lewis Washington v. John C. Watkins, Commissioner, Mississippi Department of Corrections (2×)
5th Cir. · 1981 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1331-33 (9th Cir. 1978) (en banc) (when an ineffective assistance claim is premised on specific acts or omissions of counsel, the allegations must be buttressed by a showing of injury or prejudice to the defendant), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974, 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Layton v. Wolff
D. Nev. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325 (9th Cir. 1978), cert. denied 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Robert R. Romero
9th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1330 (en banc) (9th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Davis v. State (2×)
Ind. Ct. App. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See authority cited in Cooper v. Fitzharris (9th Cir. 1978 (en banc), 586 F.2d 1325, 1328-29 , nn. 3 & 5, cert. denied, (1979), 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 ; Note, “Effective Assistance of Counsel: A Constitutional Right in Transition,” 10 Val.L.Rev. 509, 525-37 (1976).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Vincent C. Zazzara, Etc.
9th Cir. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1331 (9th Cir. 1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979). *139 C.
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Doyle Williams
9th Cir. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325 (9th Cir. 1978) (en banc) cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S. Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979) (“farce and mockery” test abandoned and a showing of prejudice now required).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Robert Dennis Swinehart (2×)
3rd Cir. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325 (9th Cir. 1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979) 12 612 F.2d 740 (3d Cir. 1979) 13 Id., at 743-744 .
cited Cited "see" Washington v. Harris
S.D.N.Y. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1327 (9th Cir. 1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979) (“reasonably competent and effective” standard).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Espinosa
10th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
See United States v. Bishop, 534 F.2d 214, 220 (10th Cir.1976); see also Cronnon v. Alabama, 587 F.2d 246, 251 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979); United States v. Barker, 553 F.2d 1013, 1025 (6th Cir.1977). .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Espinosa
10th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
In United States v. Maurice, 416 F.2d 234, 236-37 (9th Cir.1969), it was also held that no prejudice occurred when a defendant's attorney made comments during opening statement, implicating the co-defendant as "the only reprehensible culprit;" the court so held partly because the "attorney did not represent to the jury that he was communicating any information received from [the defendant]." Here defendant Foreman pro se, and not a designated attorney representing him, made the allegedly incriminating statements about the co-defendants 22 Cf. Jentges v. Milwaukee County Circuit Court, 733 F.2d…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Robert Gray Graham v. Herman Solem, Warden, South Dakota State Penitentiary, and Mark v. Meierhenry, Attorney General, State of South Dakota (2×)
8th Cir. · 1984 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Manson, 432 U.S. at 116 , 97 S.Ct. at 2253 (fact that defendant was found at the scene of the crime and admitted being there on several occasions played no part in the reliability analysis), with Cronnon v. Alabama, 587 F.2d 246, 250 (5th Cir.) (reliability supported by witness testimony that murderer left the store with a bag of peanuts because later-identified defendant was reported to have arrived home with a bag of nuts that he got “at the store”), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Springer v. State
Alaska Ct. App. · 1983 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325, 1334 (9th Cir.1978) (Hufstedler, J., dissenting) (urging adoption of rule that ineffective assistance of counsel automatically requires reversal), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979); Beasley v. United States, 491 F.2d 687, 696-97 (6th Cir.1974) (“harmless error tests do not apply in regard to the deprivation of a procedural right so fundamental as the effective assistance of counsel”); Coles v. Peyton, 389 F.2d 224, 226-27 (4th Cir.) (“these omissions and failures satisfy us, in the absence of affirmative proof…
cited Cited "see, e.g." State v. Ortiz
Ariz. · 1981 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325 (9th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Eugene Washington, Jr. v. W. J. Estelle, Jr., Director, Texas Department of Corrections
5th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Cooper v. Fitzharris, 586 F.2d 1325 (9th Cir. 1978) (en banc), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 793 (1979); Indiviglio v. United States, 612 F.2d 624 (2d Cir. 1979), cert. denied, 445 U.S. 933 , 100 S.Ct. 1326 , 63 L.Ed.2d 768 (1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Gary Tyler v. C. Paul Phelps, Director, Department of Corrections and Attorney General of the State of Louisiana, William Guste, Jr. (2×)
5th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Cronnon v. Alabama, 587 F.2d 246 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979); Bradley v. Wainwright, 561 F.2d 1200 (5th Cir. 1977); Higgins v. Wainwright, 424 F.2d 177 (5th Cir. 1970); Bonner v. Henderson, 517 F.2d 135 (5th Cir. 1975); Pleas v. Wainwright, 441 F.2d 56 (5th Cir. 1970).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Gary Tyler v. C. Paul Phelps, Director, Department of Corrections, and Attorney General of the State of Louisiana, William Guste, Jr.
5th Cir. · 1980 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Cronnon v. Alabama, 587 F.2d 246 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 974 , 99 S.Ct. 1542 , 59 L.Ed.2d 792 (1979); Bradley v. Wainwright, 561 F.2d 1200 (5th Cir. 1977); Higgins v. Wainwright, 424 F.2d 177 (5th Cir. 1970); Bonner v. Henderson, 517 F.2d 135 (5th Cir. 1975); Pleas v. Wainwright, 441 F.2d 56 (5th Cir. 1970).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Cross
v.
Illinois
No. 78-6147.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Mar 26, 1979.
440 U.S. 974

C. A. 7th Cir. Certio-rari denied.