green
Positive treatment
5.1 score
Treatment trajectory · 1986 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1986
2006
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 13 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited as authority (rule)
Caputo v. National Ass'n of Letter Carriers
Ct. 895, 88 L.Ed.2d 929 (1986) (quoting Capobianco v. Brink’s Inc., 543 F.Supp. 971, 975 (E.D.N.Y.1982), aff'd mem., 722 F.2d 727 (2d Cir.1983)).
discussed
Cited "see"
Abendschein v. Montgomery County, Md.
See Austin v. Owens-Brockway Glass Container, Inc., 78 F.3d 875, 879 (4th Cir.) (quoting Adkins v. Times-World Corp., 771 F.2d 829, 831 (4th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1109 , 106 S.Ct. 896 , 88 L.Ed.2d 930 (1986)), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 117 S.Ct. 432 , 136 L.Ed.2d 330 (1996).
examined
Cited "see"
Hague v. United Paperworkers International Union
(3×)
“Tactical errors are insufficient to show a breach of the duty of fair representation; even negligence on the union’s part does not give rise to a breach.” Barr v. United Parcel Service, Inc., 868 F.2d 36, 43 (2d Cir.1989); see Cook v. Pan American World Airways, Inc., 771 F.2d 635, 645 (2d Cir.1985), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1109 , 106 S.Ct. 895 , 88 L.Ed.2d 929 (1986).
examined
Cited "see"
Williams v. Chase Manhattan Bank, N.A.
(3×)
See Cook v. Pan American World Airlines, Inc., 771 F.2d 635 , 646 (2d Cir.1985), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1109 , 106 S.Ct. 895 , 88 L.Ed.2d 929 citing Acha v. Beame, 570 F.2d 57, 65 (2d Cir.1978), aff'd, 817 F.2d 1030 (2nd Cir.1987); Guardians Ass’n of the New York City Police Dept., Inc., 466 F.Supp. 1273, 1280 (S.D.N.Y.1979), aff 'd, rev’d on other grounds, 633 F.2d 232 (2nd Cir.1980). *1008 According to Williams, the continuing violations doctrine applies and that her complaint is therefore not barred by the statute of limitations.
examined
Cited "see"
Feldleit v. Long Island Rail Road
(3×)
See Cook v. Pan American World Airways, Inc., 771 F.2d 635, 645 (2d Cir.1985) (proof of mere negligence or errors of judgment insufficient to prove breach of duty of fair representation), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1109 , 106 S.Ct. 895 , 88 L.Ed.2d 929 (1986); Campbell v. Pan American World Airways, Inc., 668 F.Supp. 139, 143 (E.D.N.Y.1987) (union inaction resulting in unfairness does not of itself constitute breach of duty of fair representation); Capobianco v. Brink’s, Inc., 543 F.Supp. 971, 975 (E.D.N.Y.1982) (to prove breach, employee must show substantial evidence of fraud, deceitful action…
discussed
Cited "see"
Socialist Workers Party v. Attorney General of United States
(2×)
See Cook v. Pan American World Airways, Inc., 771 F.2d 635 (2d Cir.1985), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 106 S.Ct. 895 , 88 L.Ed.2d 929 (1986); Leonhard v. United States, 633 F.2d 599 (2d Cir.1980).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Birch v. the Pepsi Bottling Group, Inc.
See, e.g., Adkins v. Times-World Corp., 771 F.2d 829, 831 (4th Cir.1985), ce rt. denied, 474 U.S. 1109 , 106 S.Ct. 896 , 88 L.Ed.2d 930 (1986) (explaining that it is clear that, “except for matters specifically excluded from arbitration, in the collective bargaining agreement, all questions on which the parties disagree must be submitted to arbitration” (citations omitted)).
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
First Officers Arthur N. Rogers and Michael J. Baker v. Air Line Pilots Association, International v. Continental Airlines, Inc.
(6×)
Compare Cook v. Pan American World Airways, Inc., 771 F.2d 635, 645-46 (2d Cir.1985), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1109 , 106 S.Ct. 895 , 88 L.Ed.2d 929 (1986) and Carey v. O’Donnell, 506 F.2d 107, 110-11 (D.C.Cir.1974), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 1110 , 95 S.Ct. 783 , 42 L.Ed.2d 806 (1975) 2 and Kesinger v. Universal Airlines, Inc., 474 F.2d 1127, 1131-32 (6th Cir.1973) and Oling v. Air Line Pilots Ass’n, 346 F.2d 270, 275-76 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 382 U.S. 926 , 86 S.Ct. 313 , 15 L.Ed.2d 339 (1965) (all denying the district court jurisdiction over duty-of-fair-representation actions filed after…
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
Rogers v. Air Line Pilots Ass'n, Intern.
(3×)
Compare Cook v. Pan American World Airways, Inc., 771 F.2d 635, 645-46 (2d Cir.1985), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1109 , 106 S.Ct. 895 , 88 L.Ed.2d 929 (1986) and Carey v. O'Donnell, 506 F.2d 107, 110-11 (D.C.Cir.1974), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 1110 , 95 S.Ct. 783 , 42 L.Ed.2d 806 (1975)2 and Kesinger v. Universal Airlines, Inc., 474 F.2d 1127, 1131-32 (6th Cir.1973) and Oling v. Air Line Pilots Ass'n, 346 F.2d 270 , 275-76 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 382 U.S. 926 , 86 S.Ct. 313 , 15 L.Ed.2d 339 (1965) (all denying the district court jurisdiction over 1 CAB's role in airline mergers was eliminated effe…
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
Rogers v. Air Line Pilots Ass'n, Intern.
(3×)
Compare Cook v. Pan American World Airways, Inc., 771 F.2d 635, 645-46 (2d Cir.1985), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1109 , 106 S.Ct. 895 , 88 L.Ed.2d 929 (1986) and Carey v. O'Donnell, 506 F.2d 107, 110-11 (D.C.Cir.1974), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 1110 , 95 S.Ct. 783 , 42 L.Ed.2d 806 (1975)2 and Kesinger v. Universal Airlines, Inc., 474 F.2d 1127, 1131-32 (6th Cir.1973) and Oling v. Air Line Pilots Ass'n, 346 F.2d 270 , 275-76 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 382 U.S. 926 , 86 S.Ct. 313 , 15 L.Ed.2d 339 (1965) (all denying the district court jurisdiction over 1 CAB's role in airline mergers was eliminated effe…
examined
Cited "see, e.g."
Geneva Butts v. The City of New York Department of Housing Preservation and Development
(3×)
See, e.g., Cook v. Pan American World Airways, Inc., 771 F.2d 635 (2d Cir.1985) (discriminatory seniority list), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1109 , 106 S.Ct. 895 , 88 L.Ed.2d 929 (1986); Association Against Discrimination in Employment, Inc. v. Bridgeport, 647 F.2d 256 (2d Cir.1981) (discriminatory fire department tests), cert. denied, 455 U.S. 988 , 102 S.Ct. 1611 , 71 L.Ed.2d 847 (1982).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
White v. National Steel Corp.
See e.g., Adkins v. Times-World Corp., 771 F.2d 829, 831 (4th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 1109 , 106 S.Ct. 896 , 88 L.Ed.2d 930 (1986).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Lorance v. At&t Technologies, Inc.
(2×)
Compare, e. g., case below with Cook v. Pan American *904 World Airways, 771 F. 2d 635, 646 (CA2 1985), cert. denied, 474 U. S. 1109 (1986).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Pan American World Airways, Inc.
v.
Cook
v.
Cook
No. 85-878.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jan 27, 1986.
Connor, White, Whom.
Cited by 53 opinions | Published
Lead Opinion
C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.
Dissent
Justice White,
with whom Justice O’Connor joins,
dissenting.
This petition presents the issue whether an integrated employee seniority list that was adopted by an airline pursuant to a merger plan that the Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) approved as “fair and equitable” can be attacked collaterally by the airline’s employees in an action under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), 29 U. S. C. § 621 et seq. The United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit held that respondents are entitled to bring such a collateral ADEA action. 771 F. 2d 635 (1985). This decision squarely conflicts with Carey v. O’Donnell, 165 U. S. App. D. C. 46, 506 F. 2d 107 (1974), cert. denied, 419 U. S. 1110 (1975). Carey holds that § 1006 of the Federal Aviation Act, 49 U. S. C. App. § 1486, which vests exclusive jurisdiction in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit to review CAB orders, precludes a collateral ADEA action of the type allowed by the Second Circuit in the present case. I would grant certiorari to resolve this conflict.