Pritam Taggar v. Eric Holder, Jr., 736 F.3d 886 (9th Cir. 2013). · Go Syfert
Pritam Taggar v. Eric Holder, Jr., 736 F.3d 886 (9th Cir. 2013). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
123 citation events (123 in the last 25 years) across 11 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Reneau v. Bondi (ca9, 2025-09-23)
Treatment trajectory · 2014 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
2014 2020 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Reneau v. Bondi
9th Cir. · 2025 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
we review the denial of motions to remand for abuse of discretion.
examined Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Alcarez-Rodriguez v. Garland (2×) also: Cited "see"
9th Cir. · 2023 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
neither the ij nor the board abused their discretion in holding that had waived her application for relief and protection" where she "did not file her application for relief by . . . the extended due date for her applications set by the ij.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Cota v. Porven, Ltd. (2×) also: Cited "see"
S.D. Cal. · 2021 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
nder cafa, the 7 jurisdictional allegations in complaint can be taken as a sufficient basis, on their own, 8 to resolve questions of jurisdiction where no party challenges the allegations.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Fanny Pineda-Betancourt v. Robert Wilkinson
9th Cir. · 2021 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
we review the board's denial of motions to remand for abuse of discretion.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Nova-Martinez v. Blanche
9th Cir. · 2026 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Lopez Mendoza v. Blanche
9th Cir. · 2026 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013). 1.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Claudia Torres Urena v. Pamela Bondi
9th Cir. · 2026 · confidence medium
This Court also reviews “an IJ’s decision to deem applications waived for failing to adhere to deadlines imposed under 8 C.F.R. § 1003.31 . . . [for] abuse of discretion.” Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013). 1.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Martinez Rodriguez v. Bondi
9th Cir. · 2026 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Doe v. Bondi
9th Cir. · 2025 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Alicia Luna Flores v. Pamela Bondi
9th Cir. · 2025 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ani v. Bondi
9th Cir. · 2025 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Arguello-Pivaral v. Bondi (2×) also: Cited "see"
9th Cir. · 2025 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Rodriguez-Mendoza v. Bondi
9th Cir. · 2025 · confidence medium
Reviewing for abuse of discretion, Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013), we see none.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Gutierrez Alarcon v. Bondi
9th Cir. · 2025 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013) (citation omitted). 1.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Torrez-Torrez v. Bondi (2×)
9th Cir. · 2025 · confidence medium
We review the agency’s decision to deem an application abandoned for an abuse of discretion, Gonzalez-Veliz v. Garland, 996 F.3d 942, 948 (9th Cir. 2021); Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013), and we review due process challenges de novo, Zetino v. Holder, 622 F.3d 1007, 1011 (9th Cir. 2010).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Herrera-Quintero v. Bondi
9th Cir. · 2025 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Roberto Lucas Lopez v. Pamela Bondi
9th Cir. · 2025 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Membreno Nunez v. Garland
9th Cir. · 2024 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013). 1.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Martinez De Martinez v. Garland
9th Cir. · 2024 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Lopez-Lazo v. Garland
9th Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
But the case the government cites, Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013), concerns the standard of review applicable to an IJ’s decision to deem applications waived for failing to adhere to deadlines imposed under 8 C.F.R. § 1003.31 , not the BIA’s determination that an applicant waived an issue for failing to adequately raise it.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Hernandez-Ramirez v. Garland
9th Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
It was not an abuse of discretion for the IJ to exclude the supplemental evidence that Hernandez-Ramirez attempted to file only three days before his hearing, and almost two months after the IJ’s deadline for “relief applications.” See Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013) (applying abuse of discretion review).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) De La O-Turcios v. Garland
9th Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
“An IJ’s decision to deem an asylum application abandoned is reviewed for abuse of discretion.” Gonzalez-Veliz v. Garland, 996 F.3d 942, 948 (9th Cir. 2021) (citing Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Avalos-Cardona v. Garland
9th Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Valenzuela Rivera v. Garland
9th Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
Nolasco-Amaya v. Garland, 14 F.4th 1007, 1012 (9th Cir. 2021); Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Astrel Destinat v. Merrick Garland (2×)
9th Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Ashcroft, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Weida Li v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Ashcroft, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Singh v. IQ Data
W.D. Wash. · 2022 · confidence medium
The court “should consider the ‘entire record’ to 1 determine whether evidence of residency can properly establish 2 citizenship.” Mondragon, 736 F.3d at 886.
cited Cited as authority (rule) J Dolores Valdivia Cruz v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2022 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Julio Hernandez Olivos v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2022 · confidence medium
Orozco-Lopez v. Garland, 11 F.4th 764 , 774 (9th Cir. 2021) (continuance); Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013) (remand).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Fanxing Zeng v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2022 · confidence medium
“We review the Board’s denial of motions to remand for abuse of discretion.” Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Juan Rodriguez Ozuna v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2022 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Brigida Salazar Martinez v. Merrick Garland (2×)
9th Cir. · 2022 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Carlos Canchola-Juarez v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2022 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Batdorj Erdenebat v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2022 · confidence medium
Reviewing legal conclusions de novo, factual findings for substantial evidence, and the remand decision for abuse of discretion, see Kaur v. Wilkinson, 986 F.3d 1216, 1221 (9th Cir. 2021) (asylum); Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013) (remand), we grant the petition for review and remand to the BIA for further proceedings. 1.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Teresa Marin-Herrera v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2022 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Braiyan Vejar Rodriguez v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2021 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Gilberto Pleitez Pleitez v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2021 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Mpock v. FCA US LLC
E.D. Cal. · 2021 · confidence medium
Applying the “presumption of continuing domicile,” Plaintiff’s 14 domicile is presumed to be California unless Plaintiff rebuts the presumption “with sufficient 15 evidence of change.” Mondragon, 736 F.3d at 886.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Saul Solano v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2021 · confidence medium
We review for abuse of discretion the BIA’s denial of a motion to remand, Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013), whether the BIA clearly departed from its own standards, Salgado v. Sessions, 889 F.3d 982, 987 (9th Cir. 2018).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Raad Al Zaidi v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2021 · confidence medium
Reviewing that narrow issue for abuse of discretion, see Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013), we deny the petition. 1.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Juan Duran Facundo v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2021 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Isabel Gonzalez-Veliz v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2021 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Gabriela Salgado-Saravia v. Merrick Garland
9th Cir. · 2021 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Xing Chen v. William Barr
9th Cir. · 2020 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Victor Fenesan v. William Barr
9th Cir. · 2020 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 890-91 (9th Cir. 2013).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Fernando Basilio Cristobal v. William Barr
9th Cir. · 2020 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Luis Barillas-Gamero v. William Barr
9th Cir. · 2020 · confidence medium
We review for abuse of discretion the agency’s denial of a motion to remand, Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013), and its denial of a motion to continue, Sandoval-Luna v. Mukasey, 526 F.3d 1243, 1247 (9th Cir. 2008).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Esgardo Duarte-Frejo v. William Barr (2×)
9th Cir. · 2020 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Anatolio Aragon v. William Barr (2×) also: Cited "see"
9th Cir. · 2020 · confidence medium
Cui v. Mukasey, 538 F.3d 1289, 1290 (9th Cir. 2008) (continuance); Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013) (deeming application waived).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Mateo Jacinto-Gonzalez v. William Barr
9th Cir. · 2020 · confidence medium
Taggar v. Holder, 736 F.3d 886, 889 (9th Cir. 2013).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Pritam Kaur TAGGAR, AKA Jaspreet Kaur Dhillon, Petitioner,
v.
Eric H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent
09-71529.
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
Dec 2, 2013.
736 F.3d 886
Maleeha Haq (argued), Fremont, California; Christopher J. Stender, Immigration Practice Group, P.C., San Francisco, CA, for Petitioner., . Kiley L. Kane (argued), Trial Attorney; Tony West, Assistant Attorney General; John S. Hogan, Senior Litigation Counsel, United States Department of Justice, Civil Division, Washington, D.C., for Respondent.
Wallace, Smith, Ikuta.
Cited by 88 opinions  |  Published  |  Agency
8 passages pin-cited by 13 cases
Pinpoint authority: #3,623 of 633,719
Citer courts: Fourth Circuit (4) · C.D. California (3) · S.D. California (3) · D. Massachusetts (1) · D. Maine (1) · W.D. Virginia (1)

OPINION

WALLACE, Circuit Judge:

Pritam Taggar seeks review of a final order of removal issued by the Board of Immigration Appeals (Board): The immigration judge (IJ) ordered Taggar removed from the United States. Taggar appealed from that judgment to the Board, and moved to remand the case. The Board dismissed the appeal and denied the motion to remand. Taggar filed a timely petition for review. We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(1), and we deny the petition.

I.

On October 28, 2004, the government served Taggar with a notice to appear and charged her as removable from the United States under 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(1)(A), because she was inadmissible at thfe time of her entry into the United States. Her immigration proceedings were administratively closed on June 29, 2005, pending resolution of criminal proceedings against her. On May 23, 2006, Taggar was convicted of conspiracy to defraud the United States through visa fraud. The immigration proceedings recommenced, with the government providing additional factual allegations and two additional charges of removability, under 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(l)(G)(ii), for procuring a visa by fraud, and 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(3)(B)(iii), for her criminal conviction for conspiracy to commit visa-related fraud.

In a January 24, 2007 proceeding before the IJ, Taggar’s attorney conceded that she was removable as charged by the government. The attorney stated “[t]he sole, the applications [sic] that she will be pursuing are applications pursuant to 241(b)(3)(B), as well as Convention Against Torture.” The IJ set the filing deadline for any such applications for April 24, 2007, as requested by Taggar’s attorney. Her attorney requested and received three extensions to file the applications for relief. But Taggar did not file any application by the due date. The government moved to pretermit Taggar’s applications because of the failure to file timely. Taggar did not respond or file an application for relief under the Convention Against Torture, but instead filed a new ground of relief, requesting a waiver of inadmissibility under 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(1)(H). The government renewed its motion to pretermit, arguing that filing was late and that Taggar was ineligible for the waiver.

On June 27, 2007, the IJ ruled that Taggar was removable, and that she had abandoned her applications for relief and waiver by the failure to file timely. The IJ ordered Taggar removed to India. Taggar filed a motion to reconsider, which was denied.

[*889] Taggar appealed from the removal order to the Board, and moved before the Board to remand for a hearing on her waiver application. The Board dismissed her appeal and denied the motion to remand. The Board held that the IJ had properly deemed Taggar’s applications abandoned and waived. Further, the Board held that Taggar was not eligible for the waiver of removability that she sought. Taggar seeks review of the Board’s decision.

II.

We have not articulated the standard of review applicable to an IJ’s decision to deem applications waived for failing to adhere to deadlines imposed under 8 C.F.R. § 1003.31, which allows the IJ to “set and extend time limits for the filing of applications and related documents and responses thereto, if any,” and provides that “[i]f an application or document is not filed within the time set by the Immigration Judge, the opportunity to file that application or document shall be deemed waived.” We hold the standard is abuse of discretion. First, that is the legal standard for reviewing whether an IJ should have granted a motion for continuance. Vargas-Hernandez v. Gonzales, 497 F.3d 919, 923 (9th Cir.2007). Second, it is also the standard for reviewing a district court’s dismissal of an action for failure to file timely in compliance with its orders. Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258, 1260 (9th Cir.1992). Third, abuse of discretion is the standard a number of our sister circuits use to review decisions that an immigration application was abandoned as untimely. Dedji v. Mukasey, 525 F.3d 187, 191-92 (2d Cir.2008); Kueviakoe v. U.S. Att’y Gen., 567 F.3d 1301, 1306 n. 3 (11th Cir.2009); Arel lano-Hernandez v. Holder, 564 F.3d 906, 911 (8th Cir.2009); Moreta v. Holder, 723 F.3d 31, 33-34 (1st Cir.2013); cf. Hassan v. Gonzales, 403 F.3d 429, 436 (6th Cir.2005).

We review the Board’s denial of motions to remand for abuse of discretion. Vargas-Hernandez, 497 F.3d at 923.

III.

Neither the IJ nor the Board abused their discretion in holding that Taggar had waived her application for relief and protection. Taggar did not file her application for relief by May 25, 2007, which was the extended due date for her applications set by the IJ.

Taggar now argues that the IJ abused its discretion because the May 25 deadline applied only to Taggar’s application for withholding of removal, not an application under the Convention Against Torture. This is incorrect. Taggar’s attorney told the IJ that “[t]he sole, the applications that she will be pursuing are applications pursuant to 241(b)(3)(B), as well as Convention against Torture.” The IJ set the deadline for the “applications” as April 24, 2007. [1] Taggar’s attorney did not mention any other applications or motions.

Taggar wrongly argues that the deadline governed only “withholding,” which refers to relief under the Immigration and Nationality Act. Her attorney specifically Mentioned that the Convention Against Torture claim would be governed by the same deadline, and protection under the Convention Against Torture is also referred to as “withholding of removal.” 8 C.F.R. § 1208.16 (entitled “Withholding of removal under section 241(b)(3)(B) of the Act and withholding of removal under the Convention Against Torture”). Indeed, when Taggar’s attorney requested continuances from the deadline, he requested a “72-Hour Enlargement of Time to File[*890] Applications for Relief’ (emphasis added), not solely for a single application under the Immigration and Nationality Act. Neither the IJ nor the Board abused their discretion in concluding that Taggar had failed to file her applications within the deadlines set by the immigration judge. Her application for a waiver of inadmissibility was also filed after May 25, 2007, so the IJ did not abuse its discretion in holding she abandoned that application.

Taggar separately argues that no deadline can lawfully be imposed on applications for relief under the Convention Against Torture. This is incorrect. See 8 C.F.R. § 1208.16 (an alien must file an “application” under the Convention); 8 C.F.R. § 1003.31(c) (“[i]f an application or document is not filed within the time set by the Immigration Judge, the opportunity to file that application or document shall be deemed waived”).

IV.

The Board concluded that Taggar abandoned her application for a waiver of inadmissibility. The Board additionally held that Taggar was ineligible for such a waiver. Those rulings were not erroneous.

Some inadmissible aliens are eligible for waivers of their removal by the Attorney General, who has discretion to waive the removal “of aliens within the United States on the ground that they were inadmissible at the time of admission as aliens described in section 1182(a)(6)(C)(i).” 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(1)(H). An alien is inadmissible under section 1182(a)(6)(C)(i), and thus eligible for the waiver, if she attempts to procure a visa or other legal documentation by fraud or willfully misrepresenting a material fact. Id. § 1182(a)(6)(C)(i). The waiver extends to aliens who are inadmissible on such a ground if they meet a number of other conditions. The waiver “shall also operate to waive removal based on the grounds of inadmissibility directly resulting -from such fraud or misrepresentation.” Id. § 1227(a)(l)(H)(hanging paragraph).

Taggar is not an inadmissible alien eligible for the waiver. In its supplemental filing, the government charged her as removable under 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)(3)(B)(iii) (making aliens convicted of certain crimes deportable), based on her criminal conviction. As our sister circuit has held, that charge, under a different paragraph of section 1227(a), is not waivable by section 1227(a)(1)(H). Gourche v. Holder, 663 F.3d 882, 886-87 (7th Cir.2011) (“it is clear that the phrase ‘this paragraph’ in subparagraph (H)’s waiver provision refers only to paragraph (1) of subsection (a)” not “grounds for removal under paragraph (3) of 8 U.S.C. § 1227(a)”); see also Vasquez v. Holder, 602 F.3d 1003, 1011-12 (9th Cir.2010) (“First, § [1227(a)(1)(H) ] provides that ‘the provisions of this paragraph relating to the removal of aliens within the United States on the ground that they were inadmissible at the time of admission as aliens described in the fraud provision may be waived.’ ‘This paragraph’ refers to § [1227(a)(1)]”) (emphasis in original, alterations omitted). Moreover, Taggar was not deportable under § 1227(a)(1), the sub-paragraph that sets out grounds for inadmissibility. Rather, Taggar was determined to be deportable under § 1227(a) (3) (B) (iii), which provides for deportability based on a conviction under 18 U.S.C. § 1546 for failure to register and falsification of documents. Taggar is thus being deported because she was convicted of falsifying documents, and not because she was inadmissible at entry. Accordingly, § 1227(a)(l)(H)’s hanging paragraph is not applicable to her case, as it only allows the Attorney General to waive grounds of inadmissibility which are a direct result of[*891] acts of fraud and misrepresentation specified in 8 U.S.C. § 1182(a)(5)(A) and (7)(A). See § 1227(a)(1)(H)(i)(II). One of Tag-gar’s grounds for removability cannot be waived by the discretionary decision of the Attorney General. Therefore, the Board did not err in determining that Taggar was ineligible for a waiver of inadmissibility.

Petition DENIED.

1

. The immigration judge erroneously wrote the date was April 24, 2006.