United States v. Nathan J. Warren, Jr., 601 F.2d 471 (9th Cir. 1979). · Go Syfert
United States v. Nathan J. Warren, Jr., 601 F.2d 471 (9th Cir. 1979). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
171 citation events (103 in the last 25 years) across 25 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Securities and Exchange Commission v. Frank Ekejija (ca9, 2025-01-27)
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Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Securities and Exchange Commission v. Frank Ekejija
9th Cir. · 2025 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Collay v. Equifax Information Services LLC
D. Ariz. · 2023 · signal: see also · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection 13 with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Catherine Castellanos v. City of Reno
9th Cir. · 2023 · signal: see also · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Olding v. Layman
D. Ariz. · 2023 · signal: see also · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only 23 in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application 24 of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Damian Raffele v. Vca, Inc.
9th Cir. · 2023 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Scott v. Yuma Elementary School District No. 1
D. Ariz. · 2023 · signal: see also · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question the 5 exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Corrales-Gonzalez v. Speed Auto Wholesalers LLC
D. Ariz. · 2023 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question 28 the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Corrales-Gonzalez v. Speed Auto Wholesalers LLC
D. Ariz. · 2023 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question 28 the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Hinton v. Completely Innocent LLC
D. Ariz. · 2022 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question the 28 exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) United States v. Malia Arciero
9th Cir. · 2021 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Nakanwagi v. Arizona Department of Economic Security
D. Ariz. · 2021 · signal: see also · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare 18 cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of 19 local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Michael Clarken v. Penny Pritzker
9th Cir. · 2016 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of, local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Wendt v. Director of Department of Revenue and Taxation
D. Guam · 2011 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases 27 will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) United States v. Real Property Located at Incline Village, Brian J. Degen and Karyn Degen, Claimants-Appellants
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Higgins v. Haubert
D. Ariz. · 2023 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in 17 connection with the application of local rules.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) LaConstance T. Lott v. Upgrade Incorporated
D. Ariz. · 2025 · confidence medium
DISCUSSION 25 Defendant is correct in its reply that “[d]espite the Court’s generosity in granting 26 Plaintiff two extensions to file her Response, she has failed to act.” (Doc. 35 at 2). 27 Ordinarily, when a motion is filed and the other party fails to file the required answering 28 memoranda, the Court may consider such failure as consent to the granting of the motion. 1 See LRCiv. 7.2(i) (“[I]f the unrepresented party or counsel does not serve and file the 2 required answering memoranda . . . such non-compliance may be deemed a consent to the 3 denial or granting of the motion and…
cited Cited as authority (rule) Bjornbak v. Dugar
9th Cir. · 2025 · confidence medium
First, “[o]nly in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of 5 24-1003 local rules.” See United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) WALTER SHAUNE SILVA v. SANTANDER CONSUMER USA INC. et al.
W.D. Wash. · 2025 · confidence medium
Wash. 5 May 11, 2009) (citing United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979)), but in the 6 interest of moving this litigation forward, will consider the contents of the untimely pleadings to 7 the extent they present substantive arguments that assist with the resolution of this matter. 8 II BACKGROUND 9 On September 20, 2024, Plaintiff filed this lawsuit in Kitsap County District Court 10 against Santander Consumer USA, Inc. (“Santander”) and three Credit Reporting Agencies: 11 Trans Union, LLC, Experian Information Solutions, Inc., and Equifax Information Services, 12 LLC (co…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Snowden v. Scott
E.D. Cal. · 2025 · confidence medium
P. 41(b); Local Rule 110; Ghazali v. Moran, 27 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (per curiam) (citing United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979)) (dismissal for noncompliance with local rule); Malone v. United States Postal 28 Serv., 833 F.2d 128, 133 (9th Cir. 1987) (dismissal for failure to comply with court order). 1 III.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Womack v. Gibbons
E.D. Cal. · 2025 · confidence medium
P. 23 41(b); Local Rule 110; Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (citing United States v. 24 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979) ) (dismissal for noncompliance with local rule); 25 Malone v. United States Postal Serv., 833 F.2d 128, 134 (9th Cir. 1987) (dismissal for failure to 26 comply with court order).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Flannery v. Holstein
E.D. Cal. · 2025 · confidence medium
P. 41(b); Local Rule 110; Ghazali v. Moran, 27 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (per curiam) (citing United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979)) (dismissal for noncompliance with local rule); Malone v. United States Postal 28 Serv., 833 F.2d 128, 133 (9th Cir. 1987) (dismissal for failure to comply with court order). 1 The first two factors are typically considered together “because they relate to docket- 2 management issues that the district court ‘is in the best position’ to assess.” Transamerica Life 3 Ins.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Jones v. Shute
E.D. Cal. · 2025 · confidence medium
P. 41(b); L.R. 110; Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 27 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (per curiam) (citing United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979)) (dismissal for noncompliance with local rule); Malone v. United States Postal Serv., 833 28 F.2d 128, 133 (9th Cir. 1987) (dismissal for failure to comply with court order). 1 court’s imposition of monetary sanctions and a subsequent clear warning about terminating 2 sanctions, plaintiff has failed to provide the required responses.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Heinnickel, Jr. v. Network Capital Funding Corporation
N.D. Cal. · 2025 · confidence medium
“Failure to follow a 24 district court’s local rules is a proper ground for dismissal.” Id. at 53 (citing United States v. 25 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Warren v. Sparks Police Department
D. Nev. · 2025 · confidence medium
July 24, 2013) (citing Local Rule 7-2(d)).3 Because the Court understands that this rule 21 “afford[s] discretion in its application despite its mandatory language,” United States v. 22 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 473 (9th Cir. 1979), and because “[d]ismissal is a harsh penalty and is to 23 be imposed only in extreme circumstances,” Henderson v. Duncan, 779 F.2d 1421, 1423 (9th 24 25 3 (See e.g.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Lang v. United States
S.D. Cal. · 2024 · confidence medium
Ghazail v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 14 1995) (affirming dismissal based on the failure to file an opposition pursuant to the local 15 rules) (citing United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979)); see also Marcus 16 v. ABC Signature Studios, Inc., 279 F. Supp. 3d 1056 , 1063 (C.D.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Park v. State Farm Fire and Casualty Company
W.D. Wash. · 2024 · confidence medium
Seiffert Co., No. C08-1591, 2009 WL 10725375 , at *1 (W.D. 18 Wash. May 11, 2009) (citing United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979)) (“The 19 Court has the discretion to strike untimely pleadings that fail to comply with local rules.”). 20 Extensions of time must be sought in compliance with the federal rules, local rules, and this 21 Court’s Standing Order for Civil Cases. 22 The Court thus has two issues presently before it.
cited Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Gomez v. Gonzalez
E.D. Cal. · 2024 · confidence medium
U.S. v. 22 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir.1979).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Puzas v. King County
W.D. Wash. · 2024 · confidence medium
Thus, under the amended rule, the “s/” electronic signature Puzas 14 originally provided would now be acceptable. 15 Generally, failure to follow a court’s local rules is grounds for dismissal. 16 United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 473 (9th Cir. 1979).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Mason v. Oscor, Inc.
D. Or. · 2024 · confidence medium
Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (affirming grant of unopposed motion to dismiss under local rule by deeming litigant's failure to oppose as consent to granting motion); United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Coltman v. Carrington Mortgage Services, LLC
D. Or. · 2024 · confidence medium
Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (affirming grant of unopposed motion to dismiss under local rule by deeming litigant's failure to oppose as consent to granting motion); United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Womack v. Gibbons
E.D. Cal. · 2024 · confidence medium
P. 11 41(b); Local Rule 110; Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (citing United States v. 12 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979) ) (dismissal for noncompliance with local rule); 13 Malone v. United States Postal Serv., 833 F.2d 128, 134 (9th Cir. 1987) (dismissal for failure to 14 comply with court order).
cited Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Ochoa v. Joelson
E.D. Cal. · 2024 · confidence medium
U.S. v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir.1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Barbara Thurman-Carr v. Cathy Murillo
9th Cir. · 2024 · confidence medium
“Only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.” United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Thurston v. Kokor
E.D. Cal. · 2023 · confidence medium
P. 19 41(b); Local Rule 110; Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (citing United States v. 20 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979) ) (dismissal for noncompliance with local rule); 21 Malone v. United States Postal Serv., 833 F.2d 128, 134 (9th Cir. 1987) (dismissal for failure to 22 comply with court order).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Wright v. Mayorkas
S.D. Cal. · 2023 · confidence medium
Legal Standard 15 The Ninth Circuit has held that “[f]ailure to follow a district court’s local rules is a 16 proper ground for dismissal.” Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (citing 17 United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) EGAE, LLC v. Fudge (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
D. Alaska · 2023 · confidence medium
A less drastic sanction is available, which essentially is to impose no sanction at all given the 128 Docket 32 at 13–15 (citations omitted). 129 Leite v. Crane Co., 749 F.3d 1117 , 1121–22 (9th Cir. 2014) (citations omitted). 130 Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (citing United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979)); see also Warren, 601 F.2d at 474 (affirming district court’s summary dismissal of an indictment due to a violation of a local rule); Henderson v. Duncan, 779 F.2d 1421, 1423, 1425 (9th Cir. 1986) (construing, and affirming, district court’s di…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Urban Jr. v. Cotton
D. Haw. · 2023 · confidence medium
App’x. 557, 558 (9th Cir. 2007) (mem.) (ruling that the district court did not abuse its discretion in dismissing action for failure to file an opposition and rejecting plaintiff’s contention she should have been warned of the consequences for failing to file an opposition); Ghazali, 46 F.3d. at 53 (“Failure to follow a district court’s local rules is a proper ground for dismissal.” (citing United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979))).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Rooter Hero Phoenix, Inc. v. Jordan Beebe
9th Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
“Only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.” United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979). 4 extent that the FAC includes allegations about third parties—Defendants’ employees—being defrauded, Plaintiffs lack standing to bring any such claim.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Fairchild-Littlefield v. Amezcua
E.D. Cal. · 2022 · confidence medium
Local Rule 230(l). 21 Local Rule 230(l) provides that the failure to oppose a motion “may be deemed a waiver 22 of any opposition to the granting of the motion . . .” The court may deem any failure to oppose 23 Defendant’s motion to dismiss as a waiver and thereafter recommend that the motion be granted 24 on that basis. 25 Further, failure to follow a district court’s local rules is a proper grounds for dismissal. 26 U.S. v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) St. John v. Kootenai County
D. Idaho · 2022 · confidence medium
Ghazali, 46 F.3d at 53 (“Only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules.”) (quoting United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979)). 2.
cited Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Williams v. Adams
E.D. Cal. · 2022 · confidence medium
U.S. v. 26 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ortiz v. Walmart, Inc.
S.D. Cal. · 2021 · confidence medium
Ghazali v. 12 Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995) (affirming grant of an unopposed motion to 13 dismiss under local rule by deeming a pro se litigant’s failure to oppose as consent to 14 granting the motion); United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Robinson v. City of San Diego
S.D. Cal. · 2021 · confidence medium
Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 22 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995); United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Chavez v. Doe 1
E.D. Cal. · 2021 · confidence medium
U.S. v. 6 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Allstate Indemnity Company v. Lindquist
W.D. Wash. · 2020 · confidence medium
Wash. May 11, 2009) (citing United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 8 1979)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Gradford v. Stanislaus Public Safety Center
E.D. Cal. · 2020 · confidence medium
U.S. v. 6 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Gradford v. Guiltron
E.D. Cal. · 2020 · confidence medium
U.S. v. 4 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) (PC) Garcia v. Baniga
E.D. Cal. · 2020 · confidence medium
U.S. v. 22 Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Jacome v. Vlahakis
S.D. Cal. · 2020 · confidence medium
See Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53 (9th Cir. 1995); 9 || United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979). 10 Here, it appears that Plaintiff has failed to keep the Court and Defendants informed 11 his current address.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Estrella Zayas v. Jose Ortega
9th Cir. · 2020 · confidence medium
Cal. R. 54-2; United States v. Warren, 601 F.2d 471, 474 (9th Cir. 1979).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellant,
v.
Nathan J. WARREN, Jr., Et Al., Defendants-Appellees
79-1039.
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
Jul 30, 1979.
601 F.2d 471
Morton Sitver, Chief Asst. U. S. Atty., Phoenix, Ariz., for plaintiff-appellant., Tom Karas, M. Jeremy Toles, Dennis J. Skarecky, Phoenix, Ariz., David S. Hoffman, Tucson, Ariz., Joseph Claro, John Cla-ro, Oklahoma City, Okl., for defendants-ap-pellees.
Sneed, Anderson, Port.
Cited by 140 opinions  |  Published
1 passage pin-cited by 1 case
Pinpoint authority: bottom 79%
Citer courts: D. Arizona (1)
PER CURIAM:

The United States (plaintiff-appellant) appeals from a dismissal of an indictment against Nathan Warren, Jr., and thirteen codefendants (defendants-appellees). The district court dismissed the indictment pursuant to local practice rule 11(g) of the United States District Court, District of Arizona. On appeal, the sole issue is whether the court erred m dismissing the indictment under the authority of local rule 11(g). This court has jurisdiction pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3731 and 28 U.S.C. §§ 1291, 1294. We affirm.

I. FACTS

On November 16, 1977, a federal grand jury returned an indictment against the named codefendants. The indictment charged interstate transportation of stolen property and mail fraud, violations of 18 U.S.C. §§ 2314 & 2 and 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341 & 2, respectively.

The final day to respond to all motions was October 30, 1978. Appellant failed to meet this deadline; over forty motions were left unanswered. Of greater importance, they failed to respond to any of the motions to dismiss the indictment. Thereafter, a motion for summary dismissal of the indictment pursuant to rule 11(g) of the district court was filed. The rule provides that a failure to respond to a motion “shall constitute a consent” to the motion. [1] Appellant was served with an 11(g) motion, as well as a letter detailing the appellee’s position under the rule. Again appellant failed to respond.

At the November 21, 1978 pretrial hearing, appellant asserted that failure to respond was an oversight only discovered that day, although the Assistant United States Attorney in charge of the case was personally served with the moving papers twelve days earlier. Upon the basis of the Rule 11(g) motion, the district court dismissed the indictments. This appeal followed.

II. DISCUSSION

It is undisputed that district courts have the authority to “prescribe rules for the conduct of their business” in any manner not inconsistent with the federal rules or Acts of Congress. Hicks v. Bekins Moving & Storage, 115 F.2d 406 (9th Cir. 1940); United States v. Simmons, 476 F.2d 33 (9th Cir. 1973); 28 U.S.C. § 2071; see Fed.R.Crim.P. 57. Promulgation of such rules is proper. Rule 11(g) was so promulgated and is valid.

Appellant’s attack on Rule 11(g) and its application by the district court has two prongs. The first is that Rule 11(g) is defective because it deprives the district judge of discretion in determining whether a failure to respond to a motion should be deemed its consent. The second prong is that in fact the district judge did not exercise discretion in applying the rule believing, the appellant suggests, that Rule 11(g) afforded no discretion. We believe the appellant is mistaken in both respects.

Rule 11(g) does afford discretion in its application despite its mandatory language. “Consent” when imposed by rules such as 11(g) can be “withdrawn” by “permission” of the court given in its “discretion.” That is, fictional “consent” under Rule 11(g) is never a burden from which the transgressor can not be relieved. It is of no consequence whether one views Rule 11(g) as affording the court discretion to determine when a failure to respond should be deemed consent or to determine when he who has failed to respond should be relieved of the burden of consent. Either way the[*474] administration of the rule inescapably will embody discretion.

And so it did here. In making his decision the trial judge identified the government’s conduct, its failure to respond to numerous motions, and its subsequent admission at the pretrial hearing as factors he considered in applying Rule 11(g). Moreover, he pointed to the earlier unsuccessful trial of the major participants in the schemes in which appellees were but minor participants. This reflects the weighing and balancing of which the exercise of discretion consists.

We shall not disturb this exercise of the trial court’s discretion. Only in rare cases will we question the exercise of discretion in connection with the application of local rules. This is not one of those infrequent cases. Therefore, we hold the district court did not err in dismissing the indictments.

AFFIRMED.

1

. Rule 11(g) provides:

“MOTIONS — CIVIL AND CRIMINAL (g) Briefs or Memoranda of Law A failure to file a brief or memorandum of points and authorities in support of or in opposition to any motion shall constitute a consent of the party failing to file such a brief or memorandum to the denial or granting of the motion.”