Bertha MACIA, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Otis R. BOWEN, Sec'y, U.S. Dep't of Health & Human Servs., Defendant-Appellee, 829 F.2d 1009 (11th Cir. 1987). · Go Syfert
Bertha MACIA, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Otis R. BOWEN, Sec'y, U.S. Dep't of Health & Human Servs., Defendant-Appellee, 829 F.2d 1009 (11th Cir. 1987). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“the regulations do not . . . prevent the alj from considering daily activities at the fourth step of the sequential evaluation process.”
99 citation events (92 in the last 25 years) across 13 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: PADILLA v. BERRYHILL (flnd, 2019-06-28)
Treatment trajectory · 1988 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1988 2007 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) PADILLA v. BERRYHILL
N.D. Fla. · 2019 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
the regulations do not . . . prevent the alj from considering daily activities at the fourth step of the sequential evaluation process.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Rhonda T. Williams v. Frank Bisignano, Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2026 · confidence medium
An ALJ may also properly rely on a claimant’s activities of daily living when evaluating the claimant’s subjective complaints and determining his or her RFC. 20 C.F.R. § 404.1529 (c)(3)(i); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987); see e.g.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Heyward v. Commissioner of Social Security
S.D. Fla. · 2025 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987) (citing Sryock v. Heckler, 764 F.2d 834, 835 (11th Cir. 1985)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Giles Dean v. Dudek (CONSENT)
M.D. Ala. · 2025 · confidence medium
Tr. 16; Tr. 20-21; Tr. 101-107; Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987) (allowing the ALJ to consider a claimant’s daily activities at step four).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Lord v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2025 · confidence medium
Reg. at 49,465; Dyer, 395 F.3d 1206, 1210 (11th Cir. 2005); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987); Stacy v. Comm’r, Soc.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Charles Micaud v. Acting Commissioner of Social Security
11th Cir. · 2024 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Burks v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2024 · confidence medium
See SSR 96-8p, 1996 WL 374184 at *5 (July 2, 1996); SSR 16-3p, 2017 WL 5180304 at *7 (Oct. 25, 2017); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Sundeman v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2024 · confidence medium
(Tr. 26); see 20 C.F.R. § 404.1529 (c)(3)(i); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987) (holding the ALJ may consider a claimant’s daily activities when evaluating her subjective complaints and determining the RFC).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Harrison v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2024 · confidence medium
See 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1529 (c)(3)(i), 404.1545(a)(3); SSR 16-3p; SSR 96-8p; Dyer, 395 F.3d at 1210 ; Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987); Stacy v. Comm’r, Soc.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Chait v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2024 · confidence medium
See 20 C.F.R. § 404.1259 (c)(3)(i); SSR 16-3p; Dyer, 395 F.3d at 1210 , Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987), Stacy v. Comm’r, Soc.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Droddy v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2024 · confidence medium
Fla. Aug. 14, 2023) (citing Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Shear v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2023 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Faison v. Kijakazi (CONSENT)
M.D. Ala. · 2023 · confidence medium
Admin., Comm’r, No. 21-12732, 2022 WL 1022730 , at *3 (11th Cir. Apr. 5, 2022) (“The ALJ may consider daily activities at step four of the sequential evaluation process.”) (citing Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Stevens v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2023 · confidence medium
See 20 C.F.R. § 404.1529 (c)(3)(i); SSR 16-3p, 2017 WL 5180304 , at *7;4 Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Anglin v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2022 · confidence medium
Reg. at 49,465; Dyer, 395 F.3d at 1210 ; Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987); Stacy v. Comm’r, Soc.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Lemons v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2022 · confidence medium
See Dyer, 395 F.3d at 1212 (holding that the ALJ properly relied on the claimant’s daily activities); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987) (holding that an ALJ may consider daily activities in assessing a claimant’s statements); Majkut v. Comm’r of Soc.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Greta Ann Belser v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
11th Cir. · 2021 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Vaught v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2021 · confidence medium
See 20 C.F.R. § 404.1529 (c)(3)(i); Dyer, 395 F.3d at 1212 (finding ALJ’s evaluation of claimant’s subjective complaints properly considered activities of daily living and frequency of symptoms); Macia v. Brown, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987) (ALJ may consider claimant’s daily activities in making a disability determination).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Squires v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2021 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir. 1987) (quoting Norris v. Heckler, 760 F.2d 1154, 1158 (11th Cir. 1985) (“We do not accept an ALJ’s mere reliance on his observation of a claimant during a hearing as the only basis upon which to reject a claimant’s reference to pain.”)); see also Craft v. Saul, No. 8:19-cv-324-T- 30TGW, 2020 WL 1049253 , at *6 (M.D.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Plott v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2021 · confidence medium
Reg. at 49,465; Dyer, 395 F.3d at 1210 ; Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987); Stacy v. Comm’r, Soc.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Williams v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2021 · confidence medium
The Eleventh Circuit has held that in regard to evaluating step four of the analysis, “[t]he regulations do not… prevent the ALJ from considering daily activities.” Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987); see also 20 C.F.R. § 404.1529 (c)(3)(i).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Abernathy v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2021 · confidence medium
See 20 C.F.R. § 416.929 (c)(3)(i); SSR 16-3p; Dyer, 395 F.3d at 1210 ; Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Garcia v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2021 · confidence medium
See 20 C.F.R. § 404.1529 (c)(3)(i); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ramallo v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2021 · confidence medium
Id. (citing Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987); Norris v. Heckler, 760 F.2d 1154, 1157-58 (11th Cir. 1985)); see also 20 C.F.R. § 416.929 (c)(3)(vii), (c)(4); SSR 96-7p, 1996 WL 374186 , at *5, superseded by SSR 16-3p.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Whitaker v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2021 · confidence medium
See 20 C.F.R. § 416.929 (c)(3)(i); SSR 16-3p; Dyer, 395 F.3d at 1210 ; Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) KELSEY v. COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL SECURITY
N.D. Fla. · 2021 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987); 20 C.F.R. § 404.1529 (c)(3)(i) (providing that daily activities are relevant and can be considered by the ALJ when evaluating a claimant’s symptoms); but see Lewis v. Callahan, 125 F.3d 1436, 1441 (11th Cir. 1997) (“participation in everyday activities of short duration, such as housework or fishing” does not disqualify a claimant from disability).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Whitmore v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2020 · confidence medium
Sec., 394 F. App’x 660, 663 (11th Cir. 2010) (“Although a claimant’s admission that she participates in daily activities for short durations does not necessarily disqualify the claimant from disability . . . that does not mean it is improper for the ALJ to consider a claimant’s daily activities at all.”); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987) (noting an ALJ may consider a claimant’s activities of daily living in assessing a claim).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Eberhart v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2020 · confidence medium
Appx. 483, 487-88 (1 1" Cir. 2012) (It is appropriate to consider daily activities in determining whether impairments are severe.); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11" Cir. 1987) (The regulations direct the law judge to consider a plaintiff's activities of daily living in determining disability.).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Flanagan v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2020 · confidence medium
The ALJ is permitted to consider Claimant’s daily activities, among other factors, when evaluating the nature and severity of Claimant’s impairments and related symptoms. 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1529 (c)(3)(i), 416.929(c)(3)(i); see, e.g., Dyer v. Barnhart, 395 F.3d 1206, 1212 (11th Cir. 2005); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Norton v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2020 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir. 1987); see also Herron v. Shalala, 19 F.3d 329 , 334 n. 10 (7th Cir. 1994) (“an ALJ cannot make an independent medical finding”); 3 Soc.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Okoorian v. Commissioner of Social Security Administration
M.D. Fla. · 2020 · confidence medium
Appx. 483, 487-88 (11" Cir. 2012) (considering daily activities in determining whether mental impairments are severe); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11" Cir. 1987) (it is appropriate under the regulations to consider a plaintiff's activities of daily living in determining disability).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Cole v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2020 · confidence medium
Although an ALJ is entitled to consider a claimant’s daily activities at Step Four, see Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987) (citing 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520 (e)), it follows that those activities must actually support the conclusion he reaches.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Whisenant v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2020 · confidence medium
This is a correct statement of the law, but here the ALJ pointed to Whisenant’s testimony concerning her daily activities as a justification for discrediting her testimony concerning the limiting effects of her symptoms, and the Social Security “regulations do not . . . prevent the ALJ from considering daily activities at the fourth step of the sequential evaluation process.” Marcia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Simmons v. Commissioner, Social Security Administration
N.D. Ga. · 2019 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir. 1987).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Jules v. Commissioner of Social Security
S.D. Fla. · 2019 · confidence medium
See 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1529 (c)(3)(i), 416.929(c)(3)(i); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir. 1987); Dyer v. Barnhart, 395 F.3d 1206, 1212 (11th Cir. 2005) (consideration of claimant’s activities of daily living, described as limited housework, driving short distances, and reading the paper, was permissible in evaluating claimant’s alleged limitations); see SSR 16-3p, 2016 WL 1119029 at *7 (Mar. 16, 2016) (providing that a claimant’s daily activities should be considered when evaluating the intensity, persistence, and limiting effects of their symptoms).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Naberhaus v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2019 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir. 1987) (citing Norris v. Heckler, 760 F.2d 1154, 1158 (11th Cir. 1985)); see also 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1529 (c)(3), 416.929(c)(3).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Mallett v. Social Security Administration, Commissioner
N.D. Ala. · 2019 · confidence medium
See Conner v. Astrue 415 F. App’x 929, 995 (11th Cir. 2011); Macia v Bowen 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir. 1987).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Hamid Mazuji v. Commissioner, Social Security
11th Cir. · 2014 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir.1987). 4 .
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ronald A. Cormier v. Commissioner of Social Security
11th Cir. · 2013 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir.1987) (internal quotation marks omitted).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Register v. Colvin
N.D. Fla. · 2013 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir.1987); 20 C.F.R. § 404.1529 (c)(3)(i).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Terry Jones v. Commissioner of Social Security
11th Cir. · 2012 · confidence medium
Finally, the ALJ had the opportunity to observe Jones’s demeanor at the hearing, and he did not detect “any evidence of a memory or concentration problem.” Cf. Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir.1987) (holding that an ALJ may consider the demeanor of an applicant during a hearing).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Christopher J. Kalishek v. Commissioner of Social Security
11th Cir. · 2012 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir.1987).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Rogers v. Barnhart (2×)
N.D. Ill. · 2006 · confidence medium
Carradine, 360 F.3d at 753 ; Shramek v. Apfel, 226 F.3d 809 (7th Cir.2000); Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir.1987).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Bechtold v. Massanari
M.D. Fla. · 2001 · confidence medium
E.g., Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir.1987) (per curiam); Jones v. Bowen, 810 F.2d 1001, 1004 (11th Cir.1986) (per curiam); Landry v. Heckler, 782 F.2d 1551, 1554 (11th Cir.1986) (per curiam); see also Holley v. Chater, 931 F.Supp. 840, 847-48 (S.D.Fla.1996).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) French v. Massanari (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
M.D. Fla. · 2001 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir.1987) (per curiam).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Venette v. Apfel
S.D. Fla. · 1998 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir.1987).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Wood v. Callahan
N.D. Fla. · 1997 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir.1987).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Ortega v. Chater
S.D. Fla. · 1996 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir.1987).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Maxine BARNES, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Louis W. SULLIVAN, Secretary of Health and Human Services, Defendant-Appellee
11th Cir. · 1991 · confidence medium
Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1012 (11th Cir.1987).
cited Cited "see" Smith v. Commissioner of Social Security
M.D. Fla. · 2025 · signal: see · confidence high
See Macia v. Bowen, 829 F.2d 1009, 1011 (11th Cir. 1987) (citing Norris v. Heckler, 760 F.2d 1154, 1158 (11th Cir. 1985)); Watkins v. Comm’r of Soc.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
19 soc.sec.rep.ser. 90, unempl.ins.rep. Cch 17,621 Bertha MacIa
v.
Otis R. Bowen, Secretary, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
86-5884.
Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit.
Jul 14, 1987.
829 F.2d 1009
A.J. Vila, III, Miami, Fla., for plaintiff-appellant., Leon B. Kellner, U.S. Atty., Miami, Fla., David De Maio, David O. Leiwant, and Linda Collins Hertz, Asst. U.S. Attys., for defendant-appellee.
Hill, Kravitch, Per Curiam, Roney.
Cited by 88 opinions  |  Published
PER CURIAM:

Bertha Macia appeals from the judgment of the district court affirming the Health and Human Service Secretary’s denial of her claim for a period of disability and disability insurance benefits. Macia contends: (I) the Secretary did not apply the proper legal standards in evaluating Macia’s complaints of pain and other symp[*1011] toms and the opinions of Macia’s treating physicians; (II) the Administrative Law Judge (AU) erred because he did not apply the Grid to determine whether Macia was disabled; and (III) the AU improperly concluded that Macia’s past relevant work included a job she performed 12 years prior to the administrative hearing. We affirm.

Macia sought disability benefits after she severely fractured her right shoulder in an accidental fall in 1984 and also complained of pain in her left elbow from a previous injury. She was born in 1927, has a high school education and three years of college. She has been employed previously as a receptionist and a salesperson. The AU concluded that Macia retained the residual functional capacity to perform her past work as a receptionist which was sedentary in nature.

I.

Macia argues the Secretary failed to apply the new legal standard for the evaluation of pain as set forth in 42 U.S.C.A. § 423(d)(5). The relevant standard governing Macia’s complaints of pain and other symptoms is set forth in the statute:

An individual’s statement as to pain or other symptoms shall not alone be conclusive evidence of disability as defined in this section; there must be medical signs and findings, established by medically acceptable clinical or laboratory diagnostic techniques, which show the existence of a medical impairment ... which could reasonably be expected to produce the pain or other symptoms alleged and which, when considered with all evidence required to be furnished under this paragraph (including statements of the individual or his physician as to the intensity and persistence of such pain or other symptoms which may reasonably be accepted as consistent with the medical signs and findings), would lead to a conclusion that the individual is under a disability. Objective medical evidence of pain or other symptoms established by medically acceptable clinical or laboratory techniques ... must be considered in reaching a conclusion as to whether the individual is under a disability.

42 U.S.C.A. § 423(d)(5)(A).

The Secretary must consider a claimant’s subjective testimony of pain if there is evidence of an underlying medical condition, and either (1) objective medical evidence to confirm the severity of the pain; or (2) that the medical condition could reasonably be expected to produce the pain. Landry v. Heckler, 782 F.2d 1551, 1553 (11th Cir.1986).

The medical record includes objective evidence of pain, and the AU acknowledged that Macia experienced pain. The record supports the AU’s finding, however, that the degree of pain was not determinative when considered in the light of all of the evidence. While the medical evidence indicates Macia experiences pain and limited movement related to her right shoulder and left elbow, there is also evidence she has a normal range of motion in the left shoulder and the left wrist, and the right elbow and wrist are all within normal limits. She has the ability to perform such tasks as dialing a phone, writing, opening a door, buttoning and unbuttoning. She retains the ability to sit or stand and walk about six hours a day and can frequently lift ten pounds. Thus, there was sufficient evidence from which the AU could conclude that Macia was able to perform work which was sedentary in nature. See 20 C.F.R. § 404.1567(a).

Macia asserts that the AU improperly based her opinion on personal observations at the hearing. The AU is not prohibited “from considering the claimant’s appearance and demeanor during the hearing.” Norris v. Heckler, 760 F.2d 1154, 1158 (11th Cir.1985). The AU did note Macia’s demeanor but did not discredit Macia’s testimony solely on this basis. As in Norris, the AU here considered all of the evidence and found her pain was not of such a severity as to cause disability. See Arnold v. Heckler, 732 F.2d 881, 884 (11th Cir.1984).

Contrary to Macia’s assertion, the AU gave proper weight to the reports of her treating physicians. The AU credited the medical reports which document the existence of pain. At most, the AU failed[*1012] to credit the opinion of Dr. Iznaga who stated in a letter that she had a permanent physical impairment of the right shoulder and stated that Macia was “unable to perform her regular duties.” This statement, however, is ambiguous. If the reference to “regular duties” refers to her ability to work as a salesperson, it may have no reference or relevance to the question of whether she can perform the "regular duties” of a receptionist. Moreover, the permanent impairment of the shoulder does not necessarily mean a disability to do any work. See Knott v. Califano, 559 F.2d 279, 281-82 (5th Cir.1977).

Although Macia claims the AU failed to evaluate her combination of impairments of the right shoulder and left elbow, the AU considered these conditions at length and found that she had “status post fracture right shoulder and left elbow.” The AU made specific and well articulated findings as to the effect of the combination of impairments. Bowen v. Heckler, 748 F.2d 629, 635 (11th Cir.1984).

Macia argues that the AU improperly based her decision on Macia’s testimony concerning daily activities. She cites 20 C.F.R. § 404.1572(c), which provides that activities such as “household tasks, hobbies, therapy, school attendance, club activities, or social programs” are generally not considered “substantial gainful activity.” This regulation prevents the determination of non-disability at the first step of the sequential evaluation process on the basis of daily activities. 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520(b). The regulations do not, however, prevent the AU from considering daily activities at the fourth step of the sequential evaluation process. See 20 C.F.R. § 404.1520(e).

II.

Macia’s argument that the AU should have applied Rule 201.06 of the Grid, 20 C.F.R. § 404, Subpart P, Appendix 2, § 201.00 Table 1, fails because the Grid is applied only if the claimant is unable to perform “his or her vocationally relevant past work.” 20 C.F.R. 404, Subpart P, Appendix 2, § 200.00(a).

III.

Macia contends that the AU should have disregarded her past work as a receptionist which she performed 12 years prior to her hearing, even though the regulations refer to relevant work experience as work done within the last 15 years, 20 C.F.R. § 404.1565(a). Macia presented no evidence to establish that the skills and abilities she acquired as a receptionist 12 years ago were no longer applicable to the requirements of that job today. A presumption of inapplicability of these skills and abilities arises only if the work was performed more than 15 years ago. 20 C.F.R. § 404.1565(a). Macia had the burden to prove her inability to perform her past relevant work. Sryock v. Heckler, 764 F.2d 834, 835 (11th Cir.1985). She failed to meet this burden.

AFFIRMED.