Antonia Tavares Dodig v. Immigr. & Naturalization Serv., 9 F.3d 1418 (9th Cir. 1993). · Go Syfert
Antonia Tavares Dodig v. Immigr. & Naturalization Serv., 9 F.3d 1418 (9th Cir. 1993). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
10 citation events (6 in the last 25 years) across 5 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Turek v. Department of Homeland Security (mied, 2006-09-06) · Strongest negative: VELARDE (bia, 2002-07-01)
Top citers, strongest first. 8 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited "but see" VELARDE
BIA · 2002 · signal: but see · confidence high
But see Dodig v. INS, 9 F.3d 1418 (9th Cir. 1993) (holding that the district director is charged exclusively with ultimately approving a visa petition).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Turek v. Department of Homeland Security
E.D. Mich. · 2006 · confidence medium
Dodig v. INS, 9 F.3d 1418, 1420 (9th Cir.1993) (rejecting the argument that the plaintiff should have been granted relief for "humanitarian” reasons because 8 C.F.R. § 205.1 (a)(3), which covers "automatic revocation of approval, with a humanitarian exception to revocation, does not operate unless there has been an approval.”); Abboud v. INS, 140 F.3d 843, 849 (9th Cir.1998) (citing Dodig for the proposition that "humanitarian relief is not available under this regulation where the petitioner has died prior to the approval of the Relative Petition.”).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Abboud v. Immigration & Naturalization Service
9th Cir. · 1998 · confidence medium
In Dodig v. INS, 9 F.3d 1418, 1420 (9th Cir.1993), we held that humanitarian relief is not available under this regulation where the petitioner has died prior to the approval of the Relative Petition.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Gert Helmut Dielmann, Also Known as Marshall Heinz v. Immigration and Naturalization Service
9th Cir. · 1994 · confidence medium
Dodig v. INS, 9 F.3d 1418, 1420 (9th Cir.1993); see Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 (“INA”) § 204, codified at 8 U.S.C. § 1154 .
discussed Cited "see" Susan Ward v. U.S. Attorney General
11th Cir. · 2010 · signal: see · confidence high
See Dodig v. I.N.S., 9 F.3d 1418, 1420 (9th Cir. 1993) (concluding that 8 C.F.R. § 205.1 (a)(3)(i)(C)(2) 8 does not operate unless there has been an approved immigration petition).
cited Cited "see" Ward v. U.S. Attorney General
11th Cir. · 2010 · signal: see · confidence high
See Dodig v. I.N.S., 9 F.3d 1418, 1420 (9th Cir.1993) (concluding that 8 C.F.R. § 205.1 (a)(3)(i)(C)(2) does not operate unless there has been an approved immigration petition).
discussed Cited "see" Maravilla-Valdez v. Ashcroft
9th Cir. · 2004 · signal: see · confidence high
See Dodig v. INS, 9 F.3d 1418, 1420 (9th Cir.1993) (holding that the humanitarian exception to automatic revocation upon the death of a spouse under 8 C.F.R. § 205.1 (a)(3)(i)(C) does not apply unless the petition has been approved).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Clive Charles Thomas v. Immigration and Naturalization Service (2×)
9th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence medium
See, e.g., Dodig v. INS, 9 F.3d 1418, 1419-20 (9th Cir.1993); 8 C.F.R.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Antonia Tavares DODIG, Petitioner,
v.
IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE, Respondent
92-70384.
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
Nov 22, 1993.
9 F.3d 1418
Frank D. Winston, San Francisco, for petitioner., Stewart Deutseh, Office of Immigration Litigation, U.S. Dept, of Justice, Washington, DC, for respondent.
Alarcon, Leavy, Kleinfeld.
Cited by 10 opinions  |  Published
KLEINFELD, Circuit Judge:

Petitioner conceded deportability, asked for a six month delay, and got it. She appealed to the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA), arguing that the immigration judge should have granted her husband’s unadjudi-cated petition to obtain immediate relative preference for her. Her husband had died before the petition was adjudicated. The BIA held that the immigration judge lacked jurisdiction to grant the petition. We affirm.

Petitioner entered the United States and shortly thereafter married an American citizen. Her husband petitioned for preference for her as an “immediate relative,” because she was the spouse of a citizen. 8 U.S.C. § 1154(a)(1); 8 U.S.C. § 1151(b). Unfortunately, he died before the petition was adjudicated.

We review the BIA decision construing the law de novo, albeit with deference to the agency’s interpretation of a statute it is charged with administering. Ayala-Chavez v. INS, 944 F.2d 638, 641 (9th Cir.1991); Salehpour v. INS, 761 F.2d 1442, 1445 (9th Cir.1985). The BIA construed 8 C.F.R. §§ 103.1(n) and 245.2(a)(5) to preclude the immigration judge and the BIA from granting relief on such an unadjudicated petition. We agree.

The petition for “immediate relative” preference is filed “with the Attorney General.” 8 U.S.C. § 1154(a)(1). The Attorney General has delegated this authority, with exceptions not relating to this case, to the district directors. 8 C.F.R. § 103.1(n). Immigration judges and the Board of Immigration Appeals are not district directors; they occupy different places in the Department of Justice administrative structure. 8 C.F.R.[*1420] § 3.1. The Attorney General has not delegated her authority to grant immediate relative preference to immigration judges or the BIA. The BIA correctly ruled that neither it nor the immigration judge had been delegated the Attorney General’s authority to approve the petition for “immediate relative” preference.

Petitioner argues that the immigration judge should have granted relief for humanitarian reasons, under 8 C.F.R. § 205.-1(a)(3):

The approval of a petition made under section 204 of the Act and in accordance with Part 204 of this chapter is revoked as of the date of approval ... if any of the following circumstances occur ... before the decision on his application becomes final: ...
(a) Relative petitions....
(3) Upon the death of the petitioner unless the Attorney General in his discretion determines that for humanitarian reasons revocation would be inappropriate.

8 C.F.R. 205.1. We agree with the BIA that this relief was not available. The humanitarian relief in that regulation affords an exception to automatic revocation of “[t]he approval” of immediate relative petitions. 8 C.F.R. § 205.1. The regulation provides that approval is automatically revoked if certain things, including death of the petitioner, occur before final decision on the application. If the reason for automatic revocation of approval is death of the petitioner, then the Attorney General may grant humanitarian relief. This regulatory provision for automatic revocation of approval, with a humanitarian exception to revocation, does not operate unless there has been an approval. Petitioner’s husband died before his petition for preference for his wife had been approved. The exception in the regulation therefore had no “approval” on which to operate.

Petitioner also argues that her attorney before the immigration judge provided ineffective assistance, because he failed to articulate the argument we reject in the previous paragraph. Of course that contention must be rejected.

AFFIRMED.