Texas Dep't of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256 (Tex. 2010). · Go Syfert
Texas Dep't of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256 (Tex. 2010). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“we conclude that suits complaining of ultra vires action may not be brought against a governmental unit possessed of sovereign immunity, but must be brought against the allegedly responsible government actor in his official capacity.”
185 citation events (185 in the last 25 years) across 3 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: El Paso Independent School District v. Michael McIntyre and Laura McIntyre, Individually and on Behalf of Their Minor Children, K. M., L. M., C. M., M. M., and L. M. (texapp, 2018-09-28)
Treatment trajectory · 2010 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
2010 2018 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers. How cited ↗
examined Cited as authority (verbatim quote) El Paso Independent School District v. Michael McIntyre and Laura McIntyre, Individually and on Behalf of Their Minor Children, K. M., L. M., C. M., M. M., and L. M.
Tex. App. · 2018 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
we conclude that suits complaining of ultra vires action may not be brought against a governmental unit possessed of sovereign immunity, but must be brought against the allegedly responsible government actor in his official capacity.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Enterprise v. Harris County
Tex. App. · 2011 · signal: see · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
implicit in a regulatory scheme . . . is the power of to interpret the statutes it is charged with administering and enforcing.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Whittney Ford v. Jim Davis, in His Official Capacity as Interim President of the University of Texas at Austin and the University of Texas at Austin
Tex. App. · 2025 · confidence medium
To challenge the validity of a government action, or the authority of a governmental actor to act, the proper mechanism is an ultra vires suit against “the state official whose acts or omissions allegedly trampled on the plaintiff’s rights, not the state agency itself.” Tex. Dep’t of Transp. v. Sefzik, 355 S.W.3d 618, 621 (Tex. 2011); Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Svcs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) The City of El Paso, Texas v. R.K. (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
Tex. App. · 2024 · confidence medium
Art. 62.001(5)(A)…………………………….……………..5 Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-259 (Tex. 2010)..14 Texas Dep’t of Parks & Wildlife v. Miranda, 133 S.W.3d 217 (Tex. 2004) ……..………………………………………………………………….…..…7,10,12 Texas Dept. of State Health Services v. Balquinta 429 S.W.3d 726, 738 (Tex.App.- Austin 2014)…………………………………………………………………….…8 Texas Dep’t of Transp. v. Jones, 8 S.W.3d 636, 638 (Tex. 1999)…….……………7 Texas D…
cited Cited as authority (rule) Harris County Appraisal District v. Anjali Braun
Tex. App. · 2021 · confidence medium
Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010) (per curiam); City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366, 372 (Tex. 2009).
cited Cited as authority (rule) State v. Jimmy Glen Riemer, Richard Coon, Jr., June Meetze Coon Trust, Hap Johnson Realty Co., LLC, and W.R. Edwards, Jr. D/B/A W.R. Edwards, Jr. Oil and Gas
Tex. App. · 2019 · confidence medium
Texas Dept. of Ins. v. Reconveyance Services, Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Charles N. Draper v. Greg Guernsey, in His Official Capacity as Director of Planning and Development Watershed Protection Review Department And City of Austin (2×)
Tex. App. · 2017 · confidence medium
Texas Dept. of Ins. v. Reconveyance Services, Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256,258 (Tex. 2010); City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366, 373 (Tex. 2009).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Texas Health and Human Services Commission Department of State Health Services HHSC Executive Commissioner Charles Smith DSHS Commissioner John Hellerstedt, M.D. And DSHS Hearing Officer Elaine Snow v. Jane Doe
Tex. App. · 2016 · confidence medium
Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-59 (Tex. 2010). 17 PRAYER For the foregoing reasons, Appellants respectfully request that this Court REVERSE the district court’s denial of Defendants’ Plea to the Jurisdiction and RENDER judgment in favor of Appellants, dismissing each of Appellee’s claims with prejudice.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Chisholm Trail SUD Stakeholders Group v. Chisholm Trail Special Utility District and District Directors Delton Robinson, Ed Pastor, Mike Sweeney, James Pletcher, Robert Kostka, David Maserang, Gary Goodman, and Robert Johnson, Jr. The Public Utility Commission of Texas (2×)
Tex. App. · 2016 · confidence medium
Sys. v. Koseoglu, 233 S.W.3d 835 (Tex. 2007) ............................................................................... 36 Texas Ass'n of Bus. v. Texas Air Control Bd., 852 S.W.2d 440 (Tex. 1993) ......................................................................... 43, 78 Texas Dep't of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010) ...................................................... 51 Texas Dep 't of Parks & Wildlife v. Miranda, 133 S.W.3d 217 (Tex. 2004) ............................................................. 35, 36, 37, 70 Texas Dep 't of Transp. v. Se…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Texas Department of Insurance—Division of Workers' Compensation and Commissioner Ryan Brannan, in His Official Capacity v. Dale Brumfield (2×)
Tex. App. · 2015 · confidence medium
Tex. Dep't of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010) (per curiam).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Rosendo Morales v. Texas Department of Insurance-Division of Workers' Compensation, and Commissioner Ryan Brannan, in His Official Capacity
Tex. App. · 2015 · confidence medium
An ultra vires exception in a UDJA suit “must not complaint of a government officer’s exercise of discretion, but rather must allege, and ultimately prove, that the officer acted without legal authority or failed to perform a purely ministerial act.” Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ashish Patel, Anverali Satani, Nazira Momin, Minaz Chamadia, and Vijay Lakshmi Yogi v. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
Tex. · 2015 · confidence medium
But referencing Texas Department of Insurance v. Reconveyance Services, Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-59 (Tex. 2010), and City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366, 370-72 (Tex. 2009), the State argues that our more recent decisions indicate that we may be departing from that rule.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ashish Patel, Anverali Satani, Nazira Momin, Minaz Chamadia, and Vijay Lakshmi Yogi v. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
Tex. · 2015 · confidence medium
But referencing Texas Department of Insurance v. Reconveyance Services, Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-59 (Tex.2010), and City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366, 370-72 (Tex.2009), the State argues that our more recent decisions indicate that we may be departing from that rule.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ashish Patel, Anverali Satani, Nazira Momin, Minaz Chamadia, and Vijay Lakshmi Yogi v. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation
Tex. · 2015 · confidence medium
But referencing Texas Department of Insurance v. Reconveyance Services, Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-59 (Tex. 2010), and City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366, 370-72 (Tex. 2009), the State argues that our more recent decisions indicate that we may be departing from that rule.
examined Cited as authority (rule) Whitney Brewster, in Her Capacity as Executive Director of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles v. Drew Roicki and Richard Roicki as Successors in Interest to Pinnacle Motors (3×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
Tex. App. · 2015 · confidence medium
Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010) (per curiam) (quoting City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366, 372 (Tex. 2009)); accord Tex. Dep’t of Transp. v. Sefzik, 355 S.W.3d 618, 620 (Tex. 2011) (per curiam).
examined Cited as authority (rule) Brewster v. Roicki (3×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
Tex. App. · 2015 · confidence medium
Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex.2010) (per curiam) (quoting City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366, 372 (Tex.2009)); accord Tex. Dep’t of Transp. v. Sefzik, 355 S.W.3d 618, 620 (Tex.2011) (per curiam).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Noah S. Bunker, Paul Carrell, Everett Brew Houston, Jr., W. Andrew Buchholz, Scott J. Leighty, Jad L. Davis, and Holly Clause v. Tracy D. Strandhagen (2×)
Tex. App. · 2015 · confidence medium
Under extent it is addressed by our opinion and holding. such circumstances appellate courts must construe the pleadings in favor of the party asserting jurisdiction, and, 4 See Tex. Dep't of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., if necessary, review the record for evidence supporting Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010) (per jurisdiction.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Shirley Lenoir, Individually and as Personal Representative of the Estate of Shana Lenoir and Christopher McKnight, Individually and as Next Friend of Nayla McKnight v. Leah Anne Gonski Marino F/K/A Leah Anne Gonski and Jaou-Chen Huang, M.D.
Tex. App. · 2015 · confidence medium
Notably, not only are 28 City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366, 372-74 (Tex. 2009). 29 Texas Department of Insurance v. Reconveyance Services, Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010) (emphasis added). 30 See Plaintiffs’ First Amended Original Petition at ¶ 62; C.R. 954. 11 Appellants’ allegations of ultra vires conduct against Dr. Huang untenable, they attempt to have it both ways – Appellants contend that Dr. Huang was not a governmental employee at the time of the allegedly negligent medical care; however, they also contend that the ultra vires exception saves their individual cla…
examined Cited as authority (rule) Troy W. Simmons, D.D.S., P.C. and Troy W. Simmons, D.D.S. v. Texas Health and Human Services Commission (3×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2015 · confidence medium
Quality v. Kelsoe, 286 S.W.3d 91 , 94-95 (Tex. App.— Austin 2009, pet. denied) .................................................................................. 24, 29 Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-59 (Tex. 2010) ........................................................................................................... 12, 21, 23 Tex. Dep’t of Protective & Regulatory Servs. v. Mega Child Care, l45 S.W.3d 170, 198 (Tex. 2004) ........................................................................................................16 Tex. Dep’t of Tr…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Montrose Management District v. 1620 Hawthorne, Ltd.
Tex. App. · 2014 · confidence medium
See Tex. Dep’t of Transp. v. Sefzik, 355 S.W.3d 618, 622 (Tex.2011) (“Sefzik is not challenging the validity of a statute; instead, he is challenging TxDOT’s actions under it, and he does not direct us to any provision under the UDJA that expressly waives immunity for his claim.”); Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Sens., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-59 (Tex.2010) (per curiam) (explaining that when allegations and requested declarations are, substantively, ultra vires claims, the governmental entity retains immunity from suit, and immunity is waived only for the government officers in …
cited Cited as authority (rule) Lone Star College System and Richard Carpenter v. Immigration Reform Coalition of Texas (IRCOT)
Tex. App. · 2013 · confidence medium
See id. at 373 ; Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex.2010).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Syed Ahmed, M.D. v. Texas Tech University Health Science Center School of Medicine at Amarillo and Dennis B. Dove, M.D.
Tex. App. · 2013 · confidence medium
Texas Dept. of Ins. v. Reconveyance Services, Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Rusk State Hospital v. Dennis Black and Pam Black, Individually and as Representatives of the Estate of Travis Bonham Black
Tex. · 2012 · confidence medium
See Herrera, 322 S.W.3d at 193 ; Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010) (per curiam); State v. Lueck, 290 S.W.3d 876, 879 (Tex. 2009); State v. Shumake, 199 S.W.3d 279, 282 (Tex. 2006); Hoff v. Nueces Cnty., 153 S.W.3d 45, 47 (Tex. 2004) (per curiam); Reata, 197 S.W.3d at 373 ; Harris Cnty. v. Sykes, 136 S.W.3d 635, 637 (Tex. 2004); Miranda, 133 S.W.3d at 221–22; Dallas Area Rapid Transit v. Whitley, 104 S.W.3d 540, 541 (Tex. 2003); State ex rel.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Rusk State Hospital v. Black (2×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. · 2012 · confidence medium
See Herrera, 322 S.W.3d at 193 ; Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex.2010) (per curiam); State v. Lueck, 290 S.W.3d 876, 879 (Tex.2009); State v. Shumake, 199 S.W.3d 279, 282 (Tex.2006); Hoff v. Nueces Cnty., 153 S.W.3d 45, 47 (Tex.2004) (per curiam); Reata, 197 S.W.3d at 373 ; Harris Cnty. v. Sykes, 136 S.W.3d 635, 637 (Tex.2004); Miranda, 133 S.W.3d at 221-22 ; Dallas Area Rapid Transit v. Whitley, 104 S.W.3d 540, 541 (Tex.2003); State ex rel.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Jack Jones Hearing Centers, Inc. v. State Committee of Examiners in the Fitting and Dispensing of Hearing Instruments
Tex. App. · 2012 · signal: cf. · confidence medium
See Texas Lottery Comm'n v. First State Bank of DeQueen , 325 S.W.3d 628, 634-35 (Tex. 2010) (recognizing that Uniform Declaratory Judgments Act waives immunity when suit is for declaration as to construction or validity of statute); cf. Texas Dep't of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc ., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010) (explaining that ultra vires suit may not be brought against governmental unit, but instead against government actor in his official capacity).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Jack Jones Hearing Centers, Inc. v. State Committee of Examiners in the Fitting & Dispensing of Hearing Instruments
Tex. App. · 2012 · signal: cf. · confidence medium
See Texas *915 Lottery Comm’n v. First State Bank of DeQueen, 325 S.W.3d 628, 634-35 (Tex.2010) (recognizing that Uniform Declaratory Judgments Act waives immunity when suit is for declaration as to construction or validity of statute); cf. Texas Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex.2010) (explaining that ultra vires suit may not be brought against governmental unit, but instead against government actor in his official capacity).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Jack Jones Hearing Centers, Inc. v. State Committee of Examiners in the Fitting and Dispensing of Hearing Instruments
Tex. App. · 2012 · signal: cf. · confidence medium
See Texas Lottery Comm’n v. First State Bank of DeQueen, 325 S.W.3d 628, 634-35 (Tex. 2010) (recognizing that Uniform Declaratory Judgments Act waives immunity when suit is for declaration as to construction or validity of statute); cf. Texas Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010) (explaining that ultra vires suit may not be brought against governmental unit, but instead against government actor in his official capacity).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) University of North Texas v. City of Denton Ex Rel. Electric Utility Department
Tex. App. · 2011 · confidence medium
We note that there appears to be some tension between the supreme court’s holding in De-Queen, in which the court held that a statutory challenge could be brought through the UDJA against the State, and its decision a few months earlier in Tex. Dep't of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex.2010), in which the court held that a plaintiff’s claim regarding the construction of portions of the insurance code must be brought as an ultra vires suit. 14 .
examined Cited as authority (rule) City of North Richland Hills v. Home Town Urban Partners, Ltd. and Arcadia Land Partners 25, Ltd. (4×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2011 · confidence medium
Id. at 259.
examined Cited as authority (rule) City of North Richland Hills v. Home Town Urban Partners, Ltd. (5×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2011 · confidence medium
Id. at 258-59.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) University of North Texas v. City of Denton, Texas, Acting by and Through Its Electric Utility Department, Denton Municipal Electric
Tex. App. · 2011 · confidence medium
We note that there appears to be some tension between the supreme court’s holding in DeQueen, in which the court held that a statutory challenge could be brought through the UDJA against the State, and its decision a few months earlier in Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010), in which the court held that a plaintiff’s claim regarding the construction of portions of the insurance code must be brought as an ultra vires suit. 16 exception recognized by footnote 6 to the Heinrich opinion.‖ But the supreme court’s holdings in cases before Heinri…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) City of Dallas v. Turley
Tex. App. · 2010 · confidence medium
The supreme court concluded that the Department’s plea to the jurisdiction should have been granted under Heinrich because “Recon-veyance’s allegations and requested declaration are, in substance, ultra vires claims.” Id. at 258-59.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation v. Roosters MGC, LLC and Sylver Magnolia, LLC
Tex. App. · 2010 · confidence medium
Texas Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation v. Roosters MGC, LLC and Sylver Magnolia, LLC
Tex. App. · 2010 · confidence medium
Texas Dep't of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc. , 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010).
discussed Cited "see" Modern Builders, LLC, Alicia Gonzalez, Betsy Darling, Callie Stevens, Grayson Buster, Jaime Cobb Tinsley, Tom Tinsley, Jesse Fox, Kelray LLC, Urban Legacy Properties, LLC, D/B/A Urban Legacy Properties Series a LLC, Lauren A. Brady, Lauren Barrett, Lesa Susi, Trustee of the Susi Living Trust, Lori Dugdale, M and M Pool House LLC, Martha Dominguez, Adulfo Dominguez, Sean Sullivan, Shannon Ross, Susan Harper, Smith-Wallace Properties, LLC, Theresa Riley, Trustee of the TK Riley Family Trust v. City of Fort Worth
txctapp2 · 2026 · signal: see · confidence high
We held that because “Rancho’s live pleading alleges a substantive ultra vires claim [for exceeding its authority under the Zoning Enabling Act] against the municipality itself . . . —rather than against any specified official—Rancho has failed to plead a justiciable ultra vires claim.” Id. *8; see Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256 , 258–59 (Tex. 2010) (concluding that when a plaintiff’s claims are substantively ultra vires claims, they must properly be brought against the appropriate government official in his official capacity rather than the ent…
discussed Cited "see" Rancho De Los Arboles LLC and Ellen Eakin v. Town of Cross Roads, TX
txctapp2 · 2026 · signal: see · confidence high
See Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256 , 258–59 (Tex. 2010) (concluding that when a 19 plaintiff’s claims are substantively ultra vires claims, they must properly be brought against the appropriate government official in his official capacity rather than the entity).
cited Cited "see" Office of the Attorney General of Texas v. James Blake Brickman, J. Mark Penley, David Maxwell, and Ryan M. Vassar
Tex. App. · 2021 · signal: see · confidence high
See id. (citing Texas Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-59 (Tex. 2010); City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366, 372-73 (Tex. 2009)).
discussed Cited "see" Schmitz v. Denton Cnty. Cowboy Church (2×)
Tex. App. · 2018 · signal: see · confidence high
See Tex. Dep't of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc. , 306 S.W.3d 256 , 258-59 (Tex. 2010) ; Heinrich , 284 S.W.3d at 372 -73 .
cited Cited "see" LMV-AL Ventures, LLC v. Texas Department of Aging & Disability Services
Tex. App. · 2017 · signal: see · confidence high
See Texas Dep’t. of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 240 S.W.3d 418, 431 (Tex. App.-Austin 2007), rev’d on other grounds, 306 S.W.3d 256 (Tex. 2010); see also Enterprise Leasing Co. v. Harris Cty.
cited Cited "see" in Re Sobeyda L. Smith, Daniel Rebollar, and Mariely Rebollar
Tex. App. · 2016 · signal: see · confidence high
Patel, 469 S.W.3d at 76 ; Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d at 373 ; see Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 257 (Tex. 2010) (per curiam).
discussed Cited "see" Troy W. Simmons, D.D.S., P.C. and Troy W. Simmons, D.D.S. v. Texas Health and Human Services Commission (2×)
Tex. App. · 2015 · signal: see · confidence high
See Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258 (Tex. 2010); see also Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d at 372–73 (―Nonetheless, as a technical matter, the governmental entities themselves—as opposed to their officers in their official capacity—remain immune from suit.‖).
cited Cited "see" Philip Wayne Hindes and Melinda Hindes Eustace v. La Salle County, Texas The Honorable Joel Rodriguez Jr., in His Official Capacity as County Judge, La Salle County, Texas And the Honorable Raul Ayala, in His Official Capacity as County Commissioner, Precinct 4, La Salle County, Texas
Tex. App. · 2015 · signal: see · confidence high
See Texas Dept. of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 240 S.W.3d 418, 436 (Tex. App.—Austin 2007), rev’d on other grounds, 306 S.W.3d 256 (Tex. 2010).
discussed Cited "see" J. Ray (Tex) Riley v. Commissioners Court of Blanco County, Texas Paul Granberg Bill Guthrie Chris Leismann James Sultemeier And John F. Wood
Tex. App. · 2013 · signal: see · confidence high
See Texas Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-59 (Tex.2010) (stating that ultra vires suits “may not be brought against a governmental unit possessed of sovereign immunity, but must be brought against the allegedly responsible government actor in his official capacity”); City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366, 372-73 (Tex.2009) (explaining that “governmental entities themselves — as opposed to their officers in their official capacity — [are] immune from” ultra vires suits).
discussed Cited "see" Ashish Patel, Anverali Satani, Nazira Momin, Tahereh Rokhti, Minaz Chamadia, and Vijay Lakshmi Yogi// Cross Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation William H. Kuntz, Jr., in His Official Capacity v. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation William H. Kuntz, Jr., in His Official Capacity// Ashish Patel, Anverali Satani, Nazira Momin, Tahereh Rokhti, Minaz Chamadia, and Vijay Lakshmi Yogi
Tex. App. · 2012 · signal: see · confidence high
See Texas Dep't of Ins. v. Reconveyance , 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-59 (Tex. 2010) (deeming allegations and requested declaration, in substance, ultra vires claims and dismissing claims against department); Heinrich , 284 S.W.3d at 372-73 (explaining that suits seeking to restrain official conduct that is ultra vires of an agency's statutory or constitutional powers "cannot be brought against the state, which retains immunity, but must be brought against the state actors in their official capacity" because "'acts of officials which are not lawfully authorized are not acts of the State'" (citation om…
discussed Cited "see" Ashish Patel, Anverali Satani, Nazira Momin, Tahereh Rokhti, Minaz Chamadia, and Vijay Lakshmi Yogi// Cross Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation William H. Kuntz, Jr., in His Official Capacity v. Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation William H. Kuntz, Jr., in His Official Capacity// Ashish Patel, Anverali Satani, Nazira Momin, Tahereh Rokhti, Minaz Chamadia, and Vijay Lakshmi Yogi
Tex. App. · 2012 · signal: see · confidence high
See Texas Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance, 306 S.W.3d 256 , 258–59 (Tex. 2010) (deeming allegations and requested declaration, in substance, ultra vires claims and dismissing claims against department); Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d at 372–73 (explaining that suits seeking to restrain official conduct that is ultra vires of an agency’s statutory or constitutional powers “cannot be brought against the state, which retains immunity, but must be brought against the state actors in their official capacity” because “‘acts of officials which are not lawfully authorized are not acts of the State…
discussed Cited "see" Patel v. Texas Department of Licensing & Regulation
Tex. App. · 2012 · signal: see · confidence high
See Texas Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance, 306 S.W.3d 256, 258-59 (Tex.2010) (deeming allegations and requested declaration, in substance, ultra vires claims and dismissing claims against department); Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d at 372-73 (explaining that suits seeking to restrain official conduct that is ultra vires of an agency’s statutory or constitutional powers “cannot be brought against the state, which retains immunity, but must be brought against the state actors in their official capacity” because “ ‘acts of officials which are not lawfully authorized are not acts of the State’ �…
discussed Cited "see" Eden Cooper, LP v. City of Arlington, Texas James Holgersson Edward Dryden Sheri Capehart Mel LeBlanc And Kathryn Wilemon
Tex. App. · 2012 · signal: see · confidence high
See Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs., Inc., 306 S.W.3d 256 (Tex. 2010); City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366 (Tex. 2009). 12 v. City of Mont Belvieu, 338 S.W.3d 655, 666 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2011, no pet.) (―While Hill Lumber alleges damage to the community, it has not demonstrated that this injury affects it in some special or unique way that is different from the injury suffered by the community at large.‖).13 For the same reasons, Eden Cooper does not have standing to bring its claim for injunctive relief.
discussed Cited "see" Eden Cooper, LP v. City of Arlington, Texas James Holgersson Edward Dryden Sheri Capehart Mel LeBlanc And Kathryn Wilemon
Tex. App. · 2012 · signal: see · confidence high
See Tex. Dep’t of Ins. v. Reconveyance Servs ., Inc. , 306 S.W.3d 256 (Tex. 2010); City of El Paso v. Heinrich , 284 S.W.3d 366 (Tex. 2009). [13] Deposition testimony from Eden Cooper’s representative Daniel Fernandez establishes that Eden Cooper was opposed to Carrizo’s access route on North Peyco Drive because of Eden Cooper’s belief that the route “did not provide for the . . . health[,] safety[,] and welfare of the general public .” [Emphasis added.] Fernandez went on to testify that Eden Cooper’s concern was that appellees’ acts were detrimental because “the public purpo…
discussed Cited "see" Catherine E. Scott-Nixon v. Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board and the University of Texas at Arlington (2×)
Tex. App. · 2012 · signal: see · confidence high
See Reconveyance, 306 S.W.3d at 259 ; Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d at 373 .
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE, Petitioner,
v.
RECONVEYANCE SERVICES, INC., Respondent
07-0786.
Texas Supreme Court.
Mar 12, 2010.
306 S.W.3d 256
General Greg W. Abbott, Attorney General of Texas, Austin, TX, Kent C. Sullivan, Austin, TX, David S. Morales, Lesli Gattis Ginn, Office of the Attorney General of Texas, Austin, TX, Rafael Edward Cruz, Morgan Levos Bockius LLP, Houston, TX, Kristofer S. Monson, Assistant Solicitor General, Austin, TX, James C. Ho, Solicitor General of Texas, Austin, TX, Clarence Andrew Weber, First Assistant Attorney General, Austin, TX, for Petitioner., Peter Nolan, Melissa Prentice Lorber, Winstead PC, Austin, TX, Judy Catón, Re-conveyance Services Inc., Monroe, WA, for Respondent., Ron Beal, Professor & Attorney at Law, for Amicus Curiae Ron Beal.
Per Curiam.
Cited by 79 opinions  |  Published
1 passage pin-cited by 1 case
Pinpoint authority: bottom 71%
Citer courts: Court of Appeals of Texas (1)
PER CURIAM.

Reconveyance Services, Inc., sued the Texas Department of Insurance for a declaration that charging additional fees for the services Reconveyance wished to provide in Texas is not prohibited by the Texas Insurance Code. Because we conclude that Reconveyance has pleaded an ultra vires action, in light of our decision in City of El Paso v. Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d 366 (Tex.2009), we reverse the court of appeals’ judgment and render judgment dismissing Reconveyance’s suit for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction.

According to its pleadings before the courts below, [1] Reconveyance is a Washington state corporation that provides what it desci’ibes as “post-closing mortgage release services” in several states other than Texas. When a buyer purchases a residential property, the lender’s lien on the property often is not released by the seller’s lender until some time after closing, securing the lender in the event the transaction does not close. Sometimes lenders neglect to file a release of the original seller’s mortgage, and that preexisting lien could interfere with the buyer’s later attempts to sell the home or refinance. For a fee, Reconveyance would undertake to obtain a release of that prior existing mortgage at the time the buyer initially purchases the home to ensure subsequent marketability of the buyer’s title. To market its services to the widest number of Texas consumers, Reconveyance desired to have its services listed by Texas title agents as an optional, paid service available to buyers. Prior to doing so, however, a Reconveyance employee initiated communications with Department employees to determine how the Department would classify Reconveyance’s proposed business model.

By way of the Texas Title Insurance Act, the Texas title insurance industry is to be “completely regulate[d]” by the Department. Tex. Ins. Code § 2501.002. By law, the Texas Commissioner of Insurance caps the premiums charged by title agents for three categories of services: title insurance, title examinations, and “closing the transaction.” See id. § 2501.003(8) (defining premium); id. § 2501.006 (defining “closing the transaction”); id. § 2703.151[*258] (directing the commissioner to fix and promulgate premium rates). A Department employee’s response to Reconveyance’s inquiry noted that he understood prior lien release services such as those proposed by Reconveyance to be among the costs to be borne by title agents. [2] The Department employee’s response noted that the Department had initiated disciplinary action against at least one title agent for charging a fee for services similar to Reconveyance’s. Title agents refused to list Recon-veyance’s service as an optional service to home buyers without Department approval, limiting Reconveyance’s potential customer base.

Reconveyance sued the Department under the Uniform Declaratory Judgments Act, see Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem.Code §§ 37.001-37.011, for a judicial declaration that Reconveyance’s mortgage release services are not a part of closing the transaction and that these services may be offered for a fee by title companies or agents in Texas. Reconveyance alleged that the Department acted beyond its statutory authority in attempting to prohibit Recon-veyance from offering its services through title agencies. The Department filed a plea to the jurisdiction in the trial court. The trial court denied the plea and the Department took an interlocutory appeal. See Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem.Code § 51.014(a)(8) (permitting interlocutory appeal from an order that “grants or denies a plea to the jurisdiction by a governmental unit”). The court of appeals affirmed the trial court’s judgment. 240 S.W.3d 418 (Tex.App.-Austin 2007). The court of appeals held that the trial court had jurisdiction because Reconveyance’s pleadings sufficiently alleged an ultra vires action; i.e., the pleadings alleged that the Department had acted beyond its statutory authority, or ultra vires, in purporting to prohibit title companies and agents from charging a separate fee for Reconveyance’s services. Id. at 430, 439. The Department petitioned this Court for review.

In Heinrich, decided after the court of appeals issued its opinion in this case, we confirmed that “suits to require state officials to comply with statutory or constitutional provisions are not prohibited by sovereign immunity, even if a declaration to that effect compels the payment of money.” Heinrich, 284 S.W.3d at 372. However, “[t]o fall within this ultra vires exception, a suit must not complain of a government officer’s exercise of discretion, but rather must allege, and ultimately prove, that the officer acted without legal authority or failed to perform a purely ministerial act.” Id. We held that “as a technical matter, the governmental entities themselves — as opposed to their officers in their official capacity — remain immune from suit” on such claims. Id. at 372-73. This rule “derives from the premise that the ‘acts of officials which are not lawfully authorized are not acts of the State.’ ” Id. at 373 (quoting Cobb v. Harrington, 144 Tex. 360, 190 S.W.2d 709, 712 (1945)). We concluded that suits complaining of ultra vires action may not be brought against a governmental unit possessed of sovereign immunity, but must be brought against the allegedly responsible government actor in his official capacity. Id.

Reconveyance’s pleadings did not include the term “ultra vires,” though it did urge the construction of its pleadings as such before the court of appeals. We agree that Reconveyance’s allegations and requested declaration are, in substance,[*259] ultra vires claims. Here Reconveyance sued only the Texas Department of Insurance rather than Department officials acting in their official capacities. Thus, under Heinrich, the Department retains its sovereign immunity in this case and Texas courts are without subject-matter jurisdiction to entertain Reconveyance’s suit as pleaded. Accordingly, without hearing oral argument, we reverse the court of appeals’ decision as to Reconveyance’s declaratory judgment action and render judgment dismissing its suit. Tex.R.App. P. 59.1, 60.2(c).

1

. Reconveyance has filed neither response nor brief in this Court.

2

. It stands to reason that, because of the statutory cap on premiums for activities associated with closing the transaction, title agents whose fees were already at the statutory maximum could not legally charge an additional fee for Reconveyance’s services.