Jacecko v. West Chester State Univ., 498 U.S. 1038 (1991). · Go Syfert
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Jacecko v. West Chester State Univ., 498 U.S. 1038 (1991). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“the government need not produce direct proof of scienter in a fraud case, however; circumstantial evidence of criminal intent can suffice”
33 citation events (2 in the last 25 years) across 20 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: United States v. Cary v. Cox (ca11, 1993-07-20)
Treatment trajectory · 1991 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1991 2008 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 14 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) United States v. Cary v. Cox
11th Cir. · 1993 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
the government need not produce direct proof of scienter in a fraud case, however; circumstantial evidence of criminal intent can suffice
cited Cited "see" United States v. Walters
D. Kan. · 1999 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Hawkins, 905 F.2d 1489 , 1493 n. 1 (11th Cir.1990), ce rt. denied, 498 U.S. 1038 , 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991).
discussed Cited "see" Turner v. Johnson
S.D. Tex. · 1999 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Gallardo, 915 F.2d 149, 151 (5th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 1038 , 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991) (mailing four separate envelopes containing child pornography constitutes four separate offenses).
cited Cited "see" Brodersen v. Sioux Valley Memorial Hospital
N.D. Iowa · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See [United States v.] Hawkins, 905 F.2d [1489,] 1494 [(11th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 1038 , 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991) ].
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Allan Ross (2×)
11th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Hawkins, 905 F.2d 1489, 1493 (11th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 1038 , 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991). .
cited Cited "see" United States v. Francisco Fernando Reyes, Fernando F. Reyes, Berta Lucia Osario De Reyes and Rafael Reyes, Jeffrey Stein
2d Cir. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Hawkins, 905 F.2d 1489, 1495 (11th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 1038 , 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991).
discussed Cited "see" Gilliam v. State
Md. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Proctor v. United States, 729 F.Supp. 473, 476 (D.Md.) (rejecting ineffective assistance of counsel claim where presentation of evidence defendant claimed was “vital” would have merely been cumulative), aff'd sub nom. 911 F.2d 721 (4th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 1038 , 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 697 (1991).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. John Scott McCurdy United States of America v. Pamela McCurdy
9th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Hawkins, 905 F.2d 1489 , 1493 n. 1 (11th Cir.1990) (underlying purpose of informing trial judge of possible errors so that he may have an opportunity to correct them is served where at least one of two or more defense counsel raises an objection), cert. denied, --- U.S. ----, 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991). 15 On the other hand, a district judge should not have to guess at defense strategy.
cited Cited "see" United States v. Jimmy Lee Church
7th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Hawkins, 905 F.2d 1489 , 1493 n. 1 (11th Cir.1990), cert. denied, — U.S. —, 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Robert C. Jacoby and Thomas Skubal
11th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Hawkins, 905 F.2d 1489, 1494 (11th Cir.1990), cert. denied, — U.S. —, 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991); EEOC v. Alton Packaging Corp., 901 F.2d 920 ; 926 (11th Cir.1990).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Labean
uscgcoca · 2001 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Gallardo, 915 F.2d 149 (5th Cir.1990), ce rt. denied, 498 U.S. 1038 , 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991) (affirming sentence of consecutive six-year terms of imprisonment per violation for simultaneously placing three letters in the mail that contained pornographic photographs, constituting three separate violations of 18 U.S.C. § 2252 (a)(1)).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Oken v. State (2×)
Md. · 1996 · signal: see also · confidence low
Gilliam II, 331 Md. at 678-80 , 629 A.2d at 699-700 (rejecting claim of ineffective assistance of counsel where evidence not presented was cumulative); see also Proctor v. United States, 729 F.Supp. 473, 476 (D.Md.) (rejecting ineffective assistance of counsel claim where evidence would have been merely cumulative, notwithstanding defendant's claim that evidence was `vital'), aff'd sub. nom., Epps v. United States, 911 F.2d 721 (4th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 1038 , 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 697 (1991).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Knotts v. State
Ala. Crim. App. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Hawkins, 905 F.2d 1489 (11th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 1038 , 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991) (error harmless unless reasonable likelihood that it affected defendant's substantial rights).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Woody F. Lemons
5th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
Under those statutes, each use of the mail or wire facilities “for the purpose of executing such scheme” is a separate offense. 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341 and 1343; see, e.g., United States v. Gallardo, 915 F.2d 149, 151 (5th Cir.1990), cert. denied, - U.S. -, 111 S.Ct. 707 , 112 L.Ed.2d 696 (1991); United States v. Blankenship, 746 F.2d 233, 236 (5th Cir.1984). *317 “Multiplicity” is charging a single offense in more than one count in an indictment.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Jacecko
v.
West Chester State University
No. 90-6327.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jan 7, 1991.
498 U.S. 1038
Published
1 passage pin-cited by 1 case
Pinpoint authority: bottom 73%
Citer courts: Eleventh Circuit (1)

C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.