How cited: Cluster 769162 · Go Syfert

Cluster 769162

green · 171 citation events across 19 courts. Showing the 50 strongest citers on record (one row per citing case, strongest signal kept).
Rule Authority · M.D.N.C.
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (alteration in original) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · W.D. Va.
Off. of the Courts, 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · W.D. Va.
To state a disability discrimination claim under the ADA, a plaintiff must allege facts sufficient to show: “(1) that [they] have a disability, (2) that [they are] a qualified individual for the employment in question, and (3) that [the employer] discharged [them] (or took other adverse employment action) 2 The Court applies this argument to element three of the framework enumerated below as, at bottom, it is an argument regarding causation. because of [their] disability.”3 …
green Morton v. DeJoy (2025)
Rule Authority · E.D. Va.
Perkins Hosp., 605 F. App’x 200, 201 (4th Cir. 2015) (per curiam) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)); accord Gile v. United Airlines, Inc., 95 F.3d 492, 498 (7th Cir. 1996) (An employer “may [be] require[d] . . . to reassign a disabled employee to a different position as reasonable accommodation where the employee can no longer perform the essential functions of their current position.”). “[A] plaintiff can adequately plead the third…
green Love v. Wayfair LLC (2025)
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
green Morton v. DeJoy (2024)
Rule Authority · E.D. Va.
Perkins Hosp., 605 F. App’x 200, 201 (4th Cir. 2015) (per curiam) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)); accord Gile v. United Airlines, Inc., 95 F.3d 492, 498 (7th Cir. 1996) (An employer “may [be] require[d] . . . to reassign a disabled employee to a different position as reasonable accommodation where the employee can no longer perform the essential functions of their current position.”).
green Shine v. Wells Fargo (2024)
Rule Authority · W.D.N.C.
Office of the Courts, 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (citing EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · E.D.N.C.
The Fourth Circuit has previously held that: To establish a claim for disability discrimination under the ADA, a plaintiff must prove “(1) that she has a disability, (2) that she is a ‘qualified individual’ for the employment in question, and (3) that [her employer] discharged her (or took other adverse employment action) because of her disability.” EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir.2000). 17 Jacobs v. N.C.
alteration in original
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Office of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · E.D.N.C.
State Highway Admin., 780 F.3d 582, 586 (4th Cir. 2015), in this case, “1) that she has a disability, 2) that she is a ‘qualified individual’ for the employment in question, and 3) that [her employer] discharged her (or took other adverse employment action) because of her disability.” E.E.O.C. v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
To establish a claim for disability discrimination under the ADA, Plaintiff must prove “(1) that she has a disability, (2) that she is a ‘qualified individual’ for the employment in question, and (3) that [her employer] discharged her (or took other adverse employment action) because of her disability.” EEOC v. Stowe—Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
To establish a claim for disability discrimination under the ADA, Jones must prove “(1) that she has a disability, (2) that she is a ‘qualified individual’ for the employment in question, and (3) that [her employer] discharged her (or took other adverse employment action) because of her disability.” See e.g., EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Office of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe—Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)) (alterations in original).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (“To establish a claim for disability discrimination under the ADA, a plaintiff must prove ‘(1) that she has a disability, (2) that she is a qualified individual for the employment in question, and (3) that [her employer] discharged her (or took other adverse employment action) because of her disability.’”) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)); Reynolds v. Am.
green Sharpe v. Garland (2024)
Rule Authority · E.D. Va.
Off, Of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (citing EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
To establish a prima facia claim of disability discrimination, a plaintiff must prove “(1) that she has a disability, (2) that she is a ‘qualified individual’ for the employment in question, and (3) that [her employer] discharged her (or took other adverse employment action) because of her disability.” Jacobs, 780 F.3d at 572 (citing EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000) (internal quotation marks omitted)).
internal quotation marks omitted
Rule Authority · E.D.N.C.
Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · W.D. Va.
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)). benefits.” Burlington Indus., Inc. v. Ellerth, 524 U.S. 742, 761 (1998).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
To decide whether an employee is “qualified,” courts consider the employee’s capacity on “the date of [the] adverse employment decision.” EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 379 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · W.D. Va.
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (cleaned up) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Jacobs, 780 F.3d at 572 (quoting EEOC v. Stowe- Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Off. of the Courts, 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)) (internal quotation marks omitted)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
The “date of an adverse employment decision is the relevant date for determining whether a plaintiff is a ‘qualified individual with a disability.’” E.E.O.C. v. Stowe- Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 379 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 579 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir.2000)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · M.D.N.C.
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · E.D. Va.
Co., 570 F.3d 606, 618 (Sth Cir. 2009) (“In an ADA case, the relevant time for assessing the existence of a [cognizable] disability is the time of the adverse employment action.”); Swanson v. Univ. of Cincinnati, 268 F.3d 307, 316 (6th Cir.2001) (noting that the Sixth Circuit has required plaintiffs to “establish disability at the time of the discriminatory acts to recover under the ADA); Cash v. Smith, 231 F.3d 1301 , 1306 (11th Cir.2000) (holding that plaintiff not disable…
Rule Authority · W.D. Va.
First, Rausch cannot make out a prima facie case for disability discrimination because she was not disabled for the duration of time she alleges that Alta Cima discriminatorily failed to rehire her. “[T]he date of an adverse employment decision is the relevant date for determining whether a plaintiff is a qualified individual with a disability.” EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 379 (4th Cir. 2000) (internal quotations omitted).
internal quotations omitted
Rule Authority · W.D.N.C.
Office of the Courts, 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · M.D.N.C. · 2 citations in this opinion
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (alteration in original) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · W.D.N.C. · 2 citations in this opinion
To establish a claim for disability discrimination under the ADA, a Plaintiff must prove “(1) that she has a disability, (2) that she is a ‘qualified individual’ for the employment in question, and (3) that [her employer] discharged her (or took other adverse employment action) because of her disability.” E.E.O.C. v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Office of the Courts, 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)) (internal quotation marks omitted); Caire v. Conifer Value Based Care, LLC, 982 F. Supp. 2d 582, 599 (D.
Rule Authority · D.S.C.
Office of the Courts, 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · W.D. Va.
Off. of the Courts, 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir.2000)).
Rule Authority · 4th Cir.
Jessup’s statement in his complaint and Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 378 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland · 2 citations in this opinion
The “date of an adverse employment decision is the relevant date for determining whether a plaintiff is a ‘qualified individual with a disability.’” E.E.O.C. v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 379 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Norfolk Ship Repair, 483 F.Supp.2d 497, 506 (E.D.Va. 2007) (citing EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 379 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
The “date of an adverse employment decision is the relevant date for determining whether a plaintiff is a ‘qualified individual with a disability.’” E.E.O.C. v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 379 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Office of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Off. of the Cts., 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).8 “Disability discrimination may be proven through direct and indirect evidence or through the McDonnell Douglas burden-shifting framework.” Id. (citing McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green, 411 U.S. 792, 802 (1973)). 7 To the extent that Plaintiff believes these defects may be corrected, Plaintiff may move for leave to amend within 14 days.
green Smith v. Wormuth (2021)
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Office of the Courts, 780 F.3d 562, 572 (4th Cir. 2015) (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)); see Smith v. Farnsworth, ___ F.3d ___, 2021 WL 3889282 , at *9 (4th Cir. Sept. 1, 2021).
green Tina Smith v. CSRA (2021)
Rule Authority · 4th Cir.
“To establish a claim of disability discrimination under the ADA, a plaintiff 22 must prove ‘(1) that she has a disability, (2) that she is a “qualified individual” for the employment in question, and (3) that [her employer] discharged her (or took other adverse employment action) because of her disability.’” Jacobs, 780 F.3d at 572 (quoting EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · W.D.N.C. · 2 citations in this opinion
To establish a claim for disability discrimination under the ADA, a Plaintiff must prove “(1) that she has a disability, (2) that she is a ‘qualified individual’ for the employment in question, and (3) that [her employer] discharged her (or took other adverse employment action) because of her disability.” EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
The “date of an adverse employment decision is the relevant date for determining whether a plaintiff is a ‘qualified individual with a disability.’” E.E.O.C. v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 379 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · S.D.W. Va
To prove his case, Plaintiff must 7 show that (1) he has a disability, (2) he is a “qualified individual” for the employment in question, and (3) the defendant took an adverse employment action against him because of his disability. , 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · W.D.N.C. · 2 citations in this opinion
To establish this claim, Cook must show “(1) that [he] has a disability, (2) that [he] is a ‘qualified individual’ for the employment in question, and (3) that [his employer] discharged [him] (or took other adverse employment action) because of [his] disability.” Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
Norfolk Ship Repair, 483 F.Supp.2d 497, 506 (E.D.Va. 2007) (citing EEOC v. Stowe-Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 379 (4th Cir. 2000)).
Rule Authority · D. Maryland
The Court’s analysis of Plaintiff’s prima facie case here is sufficient to dispose of the issue without reaching next steps of McDonnell Douglas, were it to be applicable. (quoting EEOC v. Stowe–Pharr Mills, Inc., 216 F.3d 373, 377 (4th Cir. 2000)).