3 canonical passages across 3 cases, quoted by 13 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from New York State Club Assn., Inc. v. City of New York.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New York State Club Assn., Inc. v. City of New York Anchor | green | “he special limitations that article iii of the constitution imposes on the jurisdiction of the federal courts are not binding on the state courts.” | 5 |
| 2 | Community First Bank v. The National Credit Union Administration | green | “standing is not an affirmative defense that must be raised at risk of forfeiture. instead, it is a qualifying hurdle that plaintiffs must satisfy even if raised sua sponte by the court.” | 5 |
| 3 | Bench Billboard Co. v. City of Cincinnati | green | “the issue of standing, however, may be raised sua sponte” | 3 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.