Topic: estrada is today properly understood, not as weakening or m… · Go Syfert
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Topic #3188

10 canonical passages across 10 cases, quoted by 81 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side: they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from People v. Brown.

#Case FlagCanonical passage Citers
1 People v. Brown Anchor
cal · 2012
green “estrada is today properly understood, not as weakening or modifying the default rule of prospective operation codified in penal code section 3, but rather as informing the rule's application in a specific context by articulating the reasonable presumption that a legislative act …” 14
2 People v. Giminez
cal · 1975
green “the bounds of reason, all of the circumstances being considered.” 10
3 People v. Caudillo
cal · 1978
red “it is an established rule of statutory construction ... that when statutes are in pari materia similar phrases appearing in each should be given like meanings.” 9
4 People v. Bucchierre
calctapp · 1943
green “the words 'as in this code provided' (penal code, 182) refer to the penal code.” 8
5 Marshall v. Pasadena Unified School District
calctapp · 2004
green “is nothing ambiguous about the phrase 'as used in this code.” 8
6 People v. Skinner
cal · 1985
green “mindful of the serious constitutional questions that might arise were we to accept a literal construction of the statutory language, and of our obligation wherever possible both to carry out the intent of the electorate and to construe statutes so as to preserve their constituti…” 7
7 Quarterman v. Kefauver
calctapp · 1997
green “when construing a statute, we must "ascertain the intent of the legislature so as to effectuate the purpose of the law.” 7
8 Bernard v. Foley
cal · 2006
green “it is not for us to gainsay the wisdom of this legislative choice” 7
9 People v. Superior Court
calctapp · 2014
green “in interpreting a voter initiative ..., we apply the same principles that govern statutory construction. ' '"the fundamental purpose of statutory construction is to ascertain the intent of the lawmakers so as to effectuate the purpose of the law.” 7
10 People v. Sinohui
cal · 2002
green “when construing a statute, we must” 4

A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment: for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.

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