3 canonical passages across 3 cases, quoted by 69 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Kahle v. Leonard.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kahle v. Leonard Anchor | green | “pretrial detainees are entitled to the same protection under the fourteenth amendment as imprisoned convicts receive under the eighth amendment.” | 28 |
| 2 | Vaughn v. Greene County | green | “although this court has yet to establish a clear standard for pretrial detainees, we repeatedly have applied the same 'deliberate indifference' standard as is applied to eighth amendment claims made by convicted inmates.” | 27 |
| 3 | Dulany v. Carnahan | green | “nmates have no constitutional right to receive a particular or requested course of treatment, and prison doctors remain free to exercise their independent medical judgment.” | 14 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.