7 canonical passages across 6 cases, quoted by 63 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Chancellor v. Pottsgrove School District.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chancellor v. Pottsgrove School District Anchor | green | “a high school student who is assigned to a teacher's class does not have the capacity to welcome that teacher's physical sexual conduct.” | 9 |
| 2 | Justice, S., Aplt. v. Trooper Lombardo | green | “this court has adopted the restatement's scope of employment analysis in vicarious liability cases.” | 9 |
| 3 | M. S. v. Susquehanna Twp Sch Dist | green | “e are asked to decide whether a perpetrator of sex-based harassment who has authority to address title ix violations and has knowledge of his own sex-based harassment, like sharkey, satisfies the appropriate person standard.” | 9 |
| 4 | Mann v. Palmerton Area School District | green | “unicipal liability only attaches when a plaintiff demonstrates that an official policy or custom caused the asserted constitutional deprivation.” | 9 |
| 5 | Does v. Southeast Delco School District | green | “to show intent, title ix plaintiffs must show that an appropriate person was personally aware of facts demonstrating a real danger to his or her student body-and that he or she made 'an official decision ... not to remedy the violation.” | 9 |
| 6 | Douglas v. Brookville Area School District | green | “nly an individual with the 'authority to institute corrective measures' can be fairly characterized as an 'appropriate person' under gebser.” | 9 |
| 7 | Douglas v. Brookville Area School District | green | “teacher engages in a prohibited form of 'discrimination' when he or she 'sexually harasses and abuses a student.” | 9 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.