34 C.F.R. § 300.306

Determination of eligibility

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(a) General. Upon completion of the administration of assessments and other evaluation measures—

(1) A group of qualified professionals and the parent of the child determines whether the child is a child with a disability, as defined in § 300.8, in accordance with paragraph (c) of this section and the educational needs of the child; and

(2) The public agency provides a copy of the evaluation report and the documentation of determination of eligibility at no cost to the parent.

(b) Special rule for eligibility determination. A child must not be determined to be a child with a disability under this part—

(1) If the determinant factor for that determination is—

(i) Lack of appropriate instruction in reading, including the essential components of reading instruction (as defined in section 1208(3) of the ESEA as such section was in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the Every Student Succeeds Act (December 9, 2015));

(ii) Lack of appropriate instruction in math; or

(iii) Limited English proficiency; and

(2) If the child does not otherwise meet the eligibility criteria under § 300.8(a).

(c) Procedures for determining eligibility and educational need. (1) In interpreting evaluation data for the purpose of determining if a child is a child with a disability under § 300.8, and the educational needs of the child, each public agency must—

(i) Draw upon information from a variety of sources, including aptitude and achievement tests, parent input, and teacher recommendations, as well as information about the child's physical condition, social or cultural background, and adaptive behavior; and

(ii) Ensure that information obtained from all of these sources is documented and carefully considered.

(2) If a determination is made that a child has a disability and needs special education and related services, an IEP must be developed for the child in accordance with §§ 300.320 through 300.324.

(Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1414(b)(4) and (5)) [71 FR 46753, Aug. 14, 2006, as amended at 72 FR 61307, Oct. 30, 2007; 82 FR 29761, June 30, 2017]
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 57 cases (20 in the last 5 years), 1983–2026 · leading case: Mr and Mrs Doe v. Cape Elizabeth School
Mr and Mrs Doe v. Cape Elizabeth School (2016) ca1 · cites it 5× “" 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (c)(1)(i); see also id.”
M.M. v. Lafayette School District (2014) ca9 · cites it 6× “§§ 1400 (c)(5)(B), 1414(a)(1)(D), 1414(b)(4)(A); 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (a)(1).”
Connor Durbrow v. Cobb County School District (2018) ca11 · cites it 3× “…index="38" url="https://cite.case.law/citations/?q=34%20C.F.R.%20%C2%A7%20300.306"> 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (c). The purpose of a FAPE, in part, is to "ensure access ... to the general curriculum so that the child can meet [ ] educational standards." <extracted-citation index="39"…”
Parent V.S., on Behalf of Student A.O. v. Los Gatos-Saratoga Joint Union High School District (2007) ca9 · cites it 3× “The IEP requirement is found in 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (c)(2) (formerly 34 C.”
Lisa M. v. Leander Independent Sch Dist (2019) ca5 · cites it 2× “…index="7" url="https://cite.case.law/citations/?q=34%20C.F.R.%20%C2%A7%20300.306"> 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (c)(1)(i). "If a determination is made that a child has a disability and needs special education and related services, an [individualized education program] must be…”
Timothy O. v. Paso Robles Unified School District (2016) ca9 “§ 1414 (b)(4), thoroughly document all information used to evaluate the educational needs of the child, 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (c)(1), and provide parents with an opportunity to examine all of their child’s records.”
Dl v. District of Columbia (2016) dcd · cites it 3× “§ 1414 (b)(4); 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (a). Pursuant to District law, the timeframe will be reduced “[b]eginning July 1, 2017, or upon funding, whichever occurs later.”
Charlie F., by His Parents and Next Friends Neil and Bonnie F. v. Board of Education of Skokie School District 68 (1996) ca7 “See also 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (b). Perhaps Charlie’s adverse reaction to the events of fourth grade cannot be overcome by services available under the IDEA and the regulations, so that in the end money is the only balm.”
D.B. v. Bedford County School Board (2010) vawd · cites it 3× “For a child suspected of having a specific learning disability, the documentation of the determination of eligibility (as required by 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (a)(2)), must contain a statement that includes whether the child has a specific learning disability, and the basis for…”
Thomas M. Rettig Eva O. Rettig, Cross-Appellants v. Kent City School District, Cross-Appellees (1986) ca6 · cites it 2× “The district court reasoned that 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 , the regulation which addresses the subject of extra-curricular activities, was valid under <a href="/opinion/110774/board-of-education-of-the-hendrick-hudson-central-school-district-v-rowley/" aria-description="Citation for…”
Alvin Independent School District v. A.D. Ex Rel. Patricia F. (2007) ca5 “” 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (c)(l)(i) (outlining procedures for determining “eligibility and educational need”).”
H v. Riesel Indep Sch Dist (2021) ca5 “§ 1414 (d)(1)(A)(i)(IV); 34 C.F.R. § 300.306 (c)(2).”
— 34 C.F.R. § 300.306(a) — 1 case
— 34 C.F.R. § 300.306(a)(1) — 1 case
— 34 C.F.R. § 300.306(c) — 1 case
— 34 C.F.R. § 300.306(c)(2) — 1 case
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