36 C.F.R. § 4.14

Open container of alcoholic beverage

Read at: eCFRecfr.gov CornellLII GovInfogovinfo.gov CasesGoogle Scholar

(a) Each person within a motor vehicle is responsible for complying with the provisions of this section that pertain to carrying an open container. The operator of a motor vehicle is the person responsible for complying with the provisions of this section that pertain to the storage of an open container.

(b) Carrying or storing a bottle, can or other receptacle containing an alcoholic beverage that is open, or has been opened, or whose seal is broken or the contents of which have been partially removed, within a motor vehicle in a park area is prohibited.

(c) This section does not apply to:

(1) An open container stored in the trunk of a motor vehicle or, if a motor vehicle is not equipped with a trunk, to an open container stored in some other portion of the motor vehicle designed for the storage of luggage and not normally occupied by or readily accessible to the operator or passengers; or

(2) An open container stored in the living quarters of a motor home or camper; or

(3) Unless otherwise prohibited, an open container carried or stored in a motor vehicle parked at an authorized campsite where the motor vehicle's occupant(s) are camping.

(d) For the purpose of paragraph (c)(1) of this section, a utility compartment or glove compartment is deemed to be readily accessible to the operator and passengers of a motor vehicle.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 18 cases (2 in the last 5 years), 1979–2024 · leading case: United States v. Richard Leavitt, 608 F.2d 1290 (9th Cir. 1979).
United States v. Richard Leavitt, 608 F.2d 1290 (9th Cir. 1979). “Richard Leavitt, was convicted of driving in a careless manner in a national park, in violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 . He appeals his conviction on three grounds: 1) lack of jurisdiction; 2) insufficient evidence to establish identity; and 3) violation of his right to counsel.”
United States v. Gerald Van Griffin, 874 F.2d 634 (9th Cir. 1989). “Griffin was acquitted of careless driving, a petty offense under 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 (1986), and convicted of driving under the influence, a petty offense under 36 C.”
United States v. Ramirez, 555 F. Supp. 736 (E.D. Cal. 1983). “1979), the Ninth Circuit held that the right to appointed counsel extended to a prosecution in district court for violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 , for which the maximum penalty was a $500 fine and/or six months’ imprisonment.”
United States v. Coleman, 100 F. App'x 202 (4th Cir. 2004). · cites it 2× “Monahan handcuffed Coleman for possession of an open container of alcohol in a motor vehicle within a park area, in violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 (b) (2004). He then searched Coleman’s person and found seven ziplock baggies in Coleman’s shirt pocket that field-tested positive…”
Cameron Reed v. United States, 734 F.3d 881 (9th Cir. 2013). “35 (b)(2) (Count Three), and open container in violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 (b) (Count Four). Later, via an amended complaint, Reed was further charged with operating a vehicle with an amount of marijuana in his blood in violation of Nev.”
United States v. Lambert, 594 F. Supp. 2d 676 (W.D. Va. 2009). “2008)); and (5) possession of an open alcohol container in a motor vehicle, 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 (2008). The magistrate judge sentenced the defendant to six months imprisonment on each of the first two charges, to be served consecutively for a total of twelve months imprisonment.”
Roberts v. United States, 399 F. Supp. 2d 650 (D. Maryland 2005). · cites it 2× “35 (b)(2), possession of an open container of alcohol in a vehicle in violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 , and possession of a weapon in violation of 36 C.”
United States v. Reed, 878 F. Supp. 2d 1199 (D. Nev. 2012). “35 (b)(2) (Count Three), and open container in violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 (b) (Count Four). (ER 8-11.”
Robert v. United States, 399 F. Supp. 2d 650 (D. Maryland 2005). · cites it 2× “35 (b)(2), possession of an open container of alcohol in a vehicle in violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 , and possession of a weapon in violation of 36 C.”
United States v. Stephens, 341 F. App'x 947 (4th Cir. 2009). · cites it 3× “Stephens appeals his convictions for carrying an open container of alcohol in a vehicle within a national park, in violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 (b) (2008), possession of marijuana in a national park, in violation of 36 C.”
United States v. Orlando Diaz, 714 F. App'x 283 (4th Cir. 2018). “23 (a)(2) (2017), having an open container of alcohol in a vehicle, in violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 (b) (2017), and failing to obey a traffic control device, in violation of 36 C.”
United States v. Marvin Minor (4th Cir. 2023). “Consistent with this rule, we have held that the failure to make a pretrial motion to suppress precludes a defendant from * Minor was also convicted of possessing an open container of alcohol in a motor vehicle, in violation of 36 C.F.R. § 4.14 (b); he does not challenge this…”
— 36 C.F.R. § 4.14(b) — 2 cases
United States v. Michael Andre Robinson, 94 F.3d 643 (4th Cir. 1996).
United States v. Robinson (4th Cir. 1996).
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.