40 C.F.R. § 432.101

Special definitions

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For the purpose of this subpart:

(a) Raw material (RM) means the basic input materials to a renderer composed of animal and poultry trimmings, bones, meat scraps, dead animals, feathers and related usable by-products.

(b) Renderer means an independent or off-site rendering operation, which is conducted separate from a slaughterhouse, packinghouse or poultry dressing or processing operation, uses raw material at rates greater than 10 million pounds per year, produces meat meal, tankage, animal fats or oils, grease, and tallow, and may cure cattle hides, but excludes marine oils, fish meal, and fish oils.

(c) Tankage means dried animal by-product residues used in feedstuffs.

(d) Tallow means a product made from beef cattle or sheep fat that has a melting point of 40 °C or greater.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 2 cases, 1976–1977 · leading case: Nat'l Renderers Ass'n v. Env't Prot. Agency & Russell E. Train, as Adm'r, 541 F.2d 1281 (8th Cir. 1976).
Nat'l Renderers Ass'n v. Env't Prot. Agency & Russell E. Train, as Adm'r, 541 F.2d 1281 (8th Cir. 1976). “40 C.F.R. § 432.101 (b). We are concerned here only with the new source standards.”
Nat'l Indep. Meat Packers Ass'n v. United States Env't Prot. Agency, 566 F.2d 41 (8th Cir. 1977). “We understand a part of the EPA reevaluation is the exploration of the possibility of an exemption for small plants similar to that established at 40 C.F.R. § 432.101 (b) for small-scale rendering plants.”
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