Delaware Code

12 Del. C. § 1905 (2026)

Inventory and appraisal; filing requirements, form, contents and supporting affidavits; notice of action affecting title

✓ current as of May 2026
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(a) Every executor or administrator shall, within 3 months after the granting of letters testamentary or of administration, file in the office of the Register of Wills of the county in which the letters have been granted, an inventory and appraisal and shall also file a copy of said inventory and appraisal in the office of the Register of Wills of any county in which the decedent owned real estate, which shall contain an inventory of all goods and chattels of the decedent, a list of all debts and credits due or belonging to the decedent or to the decedent’s estate, and a statement setting forth a general description of every parcel of real estate in this State of which the decedent died seized or which transferred by a transfer on death deed under Chapter 2 of Title 25, which description shall include the parcel identification number assigned to said parcel, and the name of each party entitled to any estate or interest in any part of such real or personal estate and the relationship, if any, of each such party to the decedent. Each item of property included in such inventory, list and statement, shall be separately valued at its fair market value as of the date of death of the decedent and such value shall be stated in the inventory and appraisal.

(b) The inventory and appraisal shall be supported by an affidavit of each executor or administrator.

(c) The executor’s or administrator’s affidavit shall be as follows:

“________________ makes solemn oath (or affirmation) that due inquiry concerning the goods, chattels and money of, and the debts and credits due or belonging to ____________________, deceased has been made, and that this inventory and list contains all the goods, chattels and money of, and debts or credits due or belonging to the said ____________________, which have come to the knowledge of the deponent (or affirmant) and that the information contained in the statement of real estate and the information pertaining to transfers of property, powers of appointment, entireties and jointly owned real and personal property and annuity contracts is true to the best of deponent’s (or affirmant’s) knowledge and belief.”

(d) Every executor or administrator shall, in the event [that] any action affecting title to real estate of the decedent in Delaware is brought in any court, whether by way of caveat, petition for review, petition for instructions or otherwise, within 10 days after such action, file a notice of the pendency of such action in the office of the Register of Wills of any county in which the decedent owned real estate other than the county in which letters had been granted. Nothing in this subsection shall affect any other notice that may be filed concerning such an action.

(e) When real property passes to a person by virtue of joint ownership with right of survivorship or tenancy by the entireties with a decedent, the personal representative or the surviving joint tenant shall, within 3 months after the decedent’s death, complete and file an affidavit in the office of the Register of Wills of the county in which the real property is located with a statement setting forth a general description of the real estate and the name of the surviving owner. A filer is not required to produce a certified or exemplified copy from the jurisdiction in which the decedent resided at the time of the decedent’s death, or to make certifications regarding the decedent’s probate status in another jurisdiction, to remove the decedent from the title of property held by joint ownership with right of survivorship or tenancy by the entireties.

Code 1852, §§  1807-1812;  25 Del. Laws, c. 225, §  327 Del. Laws, c. 269, §  1;  Code 1915, §§  148, 3365, 3366;  37 Del. Laws, c. 8, §  140 Del. Laws, c. 10, §  1;  Code 1935, §§  139, 3830, 3831;  41 Del. Laws, c. 191, §§  1, 312 Del. C. 1953, §  1905;  59 Del. Laws, c. 384, §  164 Del. Laws, c. 252, §§  2, 368 Del. Laws, c. 142, §  170 Del. Laws, c. 186, §  172 Del. Laws, c. 342, §  179 Del. Laws, c. 352, §  183 Del. Laws, c. 509, § 185 Del. Laws, c. 212, § 3
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 10 cases (8 in the last 5 years), 1967–2025 · leading case: In re McCann, 894 A.2d 1087 (Del. 2005).
In re McCann, 894 A.2d 1087 (Del. 2005). “Pursuant to 12 Del. C. § 1905(a) an inventory should be filed with the Register within three months after the estate is opened.”
In Re Member of the Bar, 226 A.2d 705 (Del. 1967). “Thereafter, no inventory in the estate was filed within three months as required by 12 Del.C. § 1905. No schedule of deductions for inheritance tax purposes was filed within thirteen months as required by 30 Del.”
In the Matter of the Est. of John Joseph Fahey (Del. Ch. 2022). · cites it 4× “ANALYSIS Under 12 Del. C. § 1905, the Respondent, as executor, was required to file an inventory within three (3) months of the grant of letters testamentary—by July 30, 2021.”
In the Matter of Est. of Lila May Childres (Del. Ch. 2021). “49 12 Del. C. §1905(a). 9 In determining whether the mobile home is part of the real property, I focus on the Kent County Property Information for the Property (“KCPI”), which denotes the mobile home/improvement on the Property as a manufactured home and does not designate it as…”
Debra Rende & Paula Lombard v. Frank Rende (Del. Ch. 2023). “whom the cause of action accrued”); 12 Del. C. § 1905 (providing in relevant part that an estate’s inventory is to include, inter alia, “a list of all debts and credits due or belonging to the decedent or to the decedent’s estate”).”
In the Matter of the Est. of Terrance D. Newton, Sr. (Del. Ch. 2023). “”36 Under 12 Del.C. § 1905(a), the administrator has 3 months from the grant of letters to submit an inventory of the decedent’s estate.”
In the Matter of the Est. of John L. O'Neill (Del. Ch. 2024). “Under 12 Del. C. § 1905 (a), the executor is required to file an inventory within three months of the granting of the letters testamentary from the Register of Wills.”
In the Matter of the Est. of John L. O'Neill (Del. Ch. 2024). “Under 12 Del. C. § 1905 (a), the executor is required to file an inventory within three months of the granting of the letters testamentary from the Register of Wills.”
S.C. & R.P. v. K.G. (Del. Ch. 2024). “11 12 Del. C. § 1905. 12 12 Del. C. § 2306. 5 Section 2306 spells out the limited authority involved.”
IMO Est. of Reginald E. Watson, Sr. (Del. Ch. 2025). “See 12 Del. C. § 1905(c) (administrator must represent by affidavit that all known goods and real estate have been listed).”
— 12 Del. C. § 1905(a) — 4 cases
In re McCann, 894 A.2d 1087 (Del. 2005). “Pursuant to 12 Del. C. § 1905(a) an inventory should be filed with the Register within three months after the estate is opened.”
In the Matter of the Est. of John Joseph Fahey (Del. Ch. 2022). “ANALYSIS Under 12 Del. C. § 1905, the Respondent, as executor, was required to file an inventory within three (3) months of the grant of letters testamentary—by July 30, 2021.”
In the Matter of Est. of Lila May Childres (Del. Ch. 2021). “49 12 Del. C. §1905(a). 9 In determining whether the mobile home is part of the real property, I focus on the Kent County Property Information for the Property (“KCPI”), which denotes the mobile home/improvement on the Property as a manufactured home and does not designate it as…”
In the Matter of the Est. of Terrance D. Newton, Sr. (Del. Ch. 2023). “”36 Under 12 Del.C. § 1905(a), the administrator has 3 months from the grant of letters to submit an inventory of the decedent’s estate.”
— 12 Del. C. § 1905(b) — 1 case
In the Matter of the Est. of John Joseph Fahey (Del. Ch. 2022). “ANALYSIS Under 12 Del. C. § 1905, the Respondent, as executor, was required to file an inventory within three (3) months of the grant of letters testamentary—by July 30, 2021.”
— 12 Del. C. § 1905(c) — 1 case
IMO Est. of Reginald E. Watson, Sr. (Del. Ch. 2025). “See 12 Del. C. § 1905(c) (administrator must represent by affidavit that all known goods and real estate have been listed).”
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