Florida Statutes

Fla. Stat. § 48.151 (2025)

Service on statutory agents for certain persons.

✓ 2025 Florida Statutes — current through the 2025 Regular Session

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48.151 Service on statutory agents for certain persons.—

(1) When any law designates a public officer, board, agency, or commission as the agent for service of process on any person, firm, or corporation, service of process thereunder shall be made by leaving one copy of the process with the public officer, board, agency, or commission or in the office thereof, or by mailing one copy to the public officer, board, agency, or commission, except as provided in subsection (3). The public officer, board, agency, or commission so served shall retain a record copy and promptly send the copy served, by registered or certified mail, to the person to be served as shown by his or her or its records. Proof of service on the public officer, board, agency, or commission shall be by a notice accepting the process which shall be issued by the public officer, board, agency, or commission promptly after service and filed in the court issuing the process. The notice accepting service shall state the date upon which the copy of the process was mailed by the public officer, board, agency, or commission to the person being served and the time for pleading prescribed by the rules of procedure shall run from this date. The service is valid service for all purposes on the person for whom the public officer, board, agency, or commission is statutory agent for service of process.

¹(2) This section does not apply to substituted service of process under s. 48.161 or s. 48.181.

(3) The Chief Financial Officer is the agent for service of process on all insurers applying for authority to transact insurance in this state, all licensed nonresident insurance agents, all nonresident disability insurance agents licensed pursuant to s. 626.835, any unauthorized insurer under s. 626.906 or s. 626.937, domestic reciprocal insurers, fraternal benefit societies under chapter 632, warranty associations under chapter 634, prepaid limited health service organizations under chapter 636, and persons required to file statements under s. 628.461. The Department of Financial Services shall create a secure online portal as the sole means to accept service of process on the Chief Financial Officer under this section.

(4) The Director of the Office of Financial Regulation of the Financial Services Commission is the agent for service of process for any issuer as defined in s. 517.021, or any dealer, investment adviser, or associated person registered with that office, for any violation of any provision of chapter 517.

(5) The Secretary of State is the agent for service of process for any retailer, dealer or vendor who has failed to designate an agent for service of process as required under s. 212.151 for violations of chapter 212.

(6) For purposes of this section, records may be retained as paper or electronic copies.

History.—s. 4, ch. 67-254; ss. 10, 12, 13, 35, ch. 69-106; s. 14, ch. 71-355; s. 29, ch. 71-377; s. 2, ch. 76-100; s. 16, ch. 79-164; s. 4, ch. 83-215; s. 1, ch. 87-316; s. 10, ch. 90-248; s. 276, ch. 95-147; s. 100, ch. 2003-261; s. 4, ch. 2011-159; s. 1, ch. 2016-132; s. 2, ch. 2022-138; s. 10, ch. 2022-190.

¹Note.—Section 5, ch. 2025-13, provides:

“(1) The amendments made to chapter 48, Florida Statutes, by chapter 2022-190, Laws of Florida, apply to causes of action that accrued on or after January 2, 2023, and to all causes of action that accrued before January 2, 2023, for which service of process was effectuated on or after January 2, 2023.

“(2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), any service of process that occurred between January 2, 2023, and October 1, 2025, which has not been invalidated by a court, is valid if such service complied with either chapter 48, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2022-190, Laws of Florida, or the laws governing service of process in effect before January 2, 2023, which would have applied in the absence of chapter 2022-190, Laws of Florida.

“(3) The amendments made by this act apply to all service of process made or effectuated on or after October 1, 2025, regardless of whether the cause of action accrued before, on, or after October 1, 2025.

“(4) This section does not extend or modify the time for challenging the validity of any service of process and does not revive any ability to challenge the validity of service of process which has previously been waived.”

Notes of Decisions

Cited in 17 cases (2 in the last 5 years), 1971–2025 · leading case: Jupiter House, LLC v. Deutsche Bank Nat'l Trust Co., 198 So. 3d 1122 (Fla. 4th DCA 2016).

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Jupiter House, LLC v. Deutsche Bank Nat'l Trust Co., 198 So. 3d 1122 (Fla. 4th DCA 2016). · cites it 5× “§ 48.151, Fla. Stat. (2015) (addressing service on statutory agents).”

Wasden v. Yamaha Motor Co., 131 F.R.D. 206 (M.D. Fla. 1990). · cites it 4× “so served shall file one copy in his or its records and promptly send the other copy, by registered or certified mail, to the person to be served____ Fla.Stat. § 48.151(1) (1989) (emphasis added).”

Lloyd's Underwriter's at London v. Ruby, Inc., 801 So. 2d 138 (Fla. 4th DCA 2001). · cites it 2× “The Department of Insurance, pursuant to section 48.151(1), Florida Statutes (2000), forwarded the complaint to Lloyd's registered agent at the New York law firm of Mendes and Mount.”

Masters v. Nationwide Mut. Fire Ins., 858 F. Supp. 1184 (M.D. Fla. 1994). · cites it 6× “In addition, Florida Statute § 48.151(1) defines proof of service on the Insurance Commissioner and Treasurer as: “a notice accepting the process which shall be issued by the public officer, board, agency or commission promptly after service and filed in the court issuing the…”

In Re Amendments to Fla. Rules Civ. Proc., 604 So. 2d 1110 (Fla. 1992). “141 (service on labor unions), § 48.151 (service on statutory agents for certain purposes), Florida Statutes, and all statutes providing for substituted service on the Ssecretary of Sstate.”

Morse, LLC v. United Wisconsin Life Ins., 356 F. Supp. 2d 1296 (S.D. Fla. 2005). “The original complaint was served upon by the Chief Financial Officer (formerly known as the Insurance Commissioner) for the State of Florida on August 30, 2004, and mailed to United on September 1, 2004, pursuant to Section 48.151(1), Fla. Stat. Under 28 U.”

In Re Amendments to Rules of Civ. Proc., 536 So. 2d 974 (Fla. 1988). “141 (service on labor unions), § 48.151 (service on statutory agents for certain purposes), and all statutes providing for substituted service on the Secretary of State.”

HSBC Bank USA, Nat'l Ass'n v. Centre Court Ridge Condo. Ass'n, 147 So. 3d 593 (Fla. 5th DCA 2014). · cites it 4× “Section 48.151, Florida Statutes, delineates another method of service of process.”

Pilot Trading Co. v. Hartford Ins. Grp., 946 F. Supp. 834 (D. Nev. 1996). “Florida (Fla.Stat.Ann. § 48.151(1) (West 1996); Georgia (Ga.”

Centex-Rodgers Constr. Co. v. Hensel Phelps Constr. Co., 591 So. 2d 1117 (Fla. 1st DCA 1992). · cites it 2× “On December 4, 1990, Hensel Phelps served the Florida Insurance Commissioner’s office, pursuant to section 48.151(3), Florida Statutes, and service of process was accepted that same date pursuant to sections 624.”

Yakelwicz v. Barnes, 330 So. 2d 810 (Fla. 3d DCA 1976). “structive service (§§ 48.151, 48.161, 48.171, Fla.Stat.) and defendant insurer was served through the insurance commission.”

Dianya Markovits v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 235 So. 3d 1018 (Fla. 1st DCA 2018). · cites it 2× “See §§ 48.151, 624.422, 624.423, Fla. Stat. (2014).”

Show all 17 citing cases →

— 48.151(1) — 7 cases

Lloyd's Underwriter's at London v. Ruby, Inc., 801 So. 2d 138 (Fla. 4th DCA 2001). “The Department of Insurance, pursuant to section 48.151(1), Florida Statutes (2000), forwarded the complaint to Lloyd's registered agent at the New York law firm of Mendes and Mount.”

Wasden v. Yamaha Motor Co., 131 F.R.D. 206 (M.D. Fla. 1990). “so served shall file one copy in his or its records and promptly send the other copy, by registered or certified mail, to the person to be served____ Fla.Stat. § 48.151(1) (1989) (emphasis added).”

Jupiter House, LLC v. Deutsche Bank Nat'l Trust Co., 198 So. 3d 1122 (Fla. 4th DCA 2016). “§ 48.151, Fla. Stat. (2015) (addressing service on statutory agents).”

Masters v. Nationwide Mut. Fire Ins., 858 F. Supp. 1184 (M.D. Fla. 1994). “In addition, Florida Statute § 48.151(1) defines proof of service on the Insurance Commissioner and Treasurer as: “a notice accepting the process which shall be issued by the public officer, board, agency or commission promptly after service and filed in the court issuing the…”

— 48.151(2) — 4 cases

Jupiter House, LLC v. Deutsche Bank Nat'l Trust Co., 198 So. 3d 1122 (Fla. 4th DCA 2016). “§ 48.151, Fla. Stat. (2015) (addressing service on statutory agents).”

HSBC Bank USA, Nat'l Ass'n v. Centre Court Ridge Condo. Ass'n, 147 So. 3d 593 (Fla. 5th DCA 2014). “Section 48.151, Florida Statutes, delineates another method of service of process.”

Atria Holdings, S.A. v. Atl. Funding Capital Corp. (M.D. Fla. 2025).

Miami Nat'l Bank v. Realty Equities Corp., 35 Fla. Supp. 178 (Fla. Cir. Ct., Miami-Dade Cty. 1971).

— 48.151(3) — 3 cases

Centex-Rodgers Constr. Co. v. Hensel Phelps Constr. Co., 591 So. 2d 1117 (Fla. 1st DCA 1992). “On December 4, 1990, Hensel Phelps served the Florida Insurance Commissioner’s office, pursuant to section 48.151(3), Florida Statutes, and service of process was accepted that same date pursuant to sections 624.”

Wells v. Michaud, 516 So. 2d 1066 (Fla. 4th DCA 1987).

— 48.151(3)(2) — 1 case

— 48.151(5) — 1 case

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