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Florida Statute 63.97 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 63.097 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
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The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title VI
CIVIL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
Chapter 63
ADOPTION
View Entire Chapter
F.S. 63.097
63.097 Fees.
(1) When the adoption entity is an agency, fees may be assessed if such fees are approved by the department within the process of licensing the agency and if such fees are for:
(a) Foster care expenses.
(b) Preplacement and postplacement social services.
(c) Agency facility and administrative costs.
(2) The following fees, costs, and expenses may be assessed by the adoption entity or paid by the adoption entity on behalf of the prospective adoptive parents:
(a) Reasonable living expenses of the birth mother which the birth mother is unable to pay due to unemployment, underemployment, or disability. Reasonable living expenses are rent, utilities, basic telephone service, food, toiletries, necessary clothing, transportation, insurance, and expenses found by the court to be necessary for the health and well-being of the birth mother and the unborn child. Such expenses may be paid during the pregnancy and for a period of up to 6 weeks postpartum.
(b) Reasonable and necessary medical expenses. Such expenses may be paid during the pregnancy and for a period of up to 6 weeks postpartum.
(c) Expenses necessary to comply with the requirements of this chapter, including, but not limited to, service of process under s. 63.088, investigator fees, a diligent search under s. 63.088, a preliminary home study under s. 63.092, and a final home investigation under s. 63.125.
(d) Court filing expenses, court costs, and other litigation expenses and birth certificate and medical record expenses.
(e) Costs associated with advertising under s. 63.212(1)(g).
(f) The following professional fees:
1. A reasonable hourly fee or flat fee necessary to provide legal representation to the adoptive parents or adoption entity in a proceeding filed under this chapter.
2. A reasonable hourly fee or flat fee for contact with the parent related to the adoption. In determining a reasonable hourly fee under this subparagraph, the court must consider if the tasks done were clerical or of such a nature that the matter could have been handled by support staff at a lesser rate than the rate for legal representation charged under subparagraph 1. Such tasks include, but need not be limited to, transportation, transmitting funds, arranging appointments, and securing accommodations.
3. A reasonable hourly fee for counseling services provided to a parent or a prospective adoptive parent by a psychologist licensed under chapter 490 or a clinical social worker, marriage and family therapist, or mental health counselor licensed under chapter 491, or a counselor who is employed by an adoption entity accredited by the Council on Accreditation of Services for Children and Families to provide pregnancy counseling and supportive services.
(3) The court must issue an order pursuant to s. 63.132(3) if the total of amounts permitted under subsection (2) exceeds:
(a) $5,000 in legal or other professional fees;
(b) $800 in court costs; or
(c) $5,000 in reasonable and necessary living and medical expenses.
(4) Any fees, costs, or expenses not included in subsection (2) require court approval and entry of an order pursuant to s. 63.132(3) before payment and must be based on a finding of extraordinary circumstances.
(5) The following fees, costs, and expenses are prohibited:
(a) Any fee or expense that constitutes payment for locating a minor for adoption.
(b) Any payment which is not itemized and documented on the affidavit filed under s. 63.132.
(c) Any fee on the affidavit which is not a fee of the adoption entity; is not supported by a receipt; does not specify the service that was provided and for which the fee is being charged, such as a fee for facilitation, acquisition, or other similar service; or which does not identify the date the service was provided, the time required to provide the service, the person or entity providing the service, and the hourly fee charged.
(6) Unless otherwise indicated in this section, when an adoption entity uses the services of a licensed child-placing agency, a professional, any other person or agency pursuant to s. 63.092, or, if necessary, the department, the person seeking to adopt the child must pay the licensed child-placing agency, professional, other person or agency, or the department an amount equal to the cost of all services performed, including, but not limited to, the cost of conducting the preliminary home study, counseling, and the final home investigation.
(7) Beginning January 1, 2025, an adoption entity shall report quarterly to the department information related to the age, race, ethnicity, sex, and county of birth of the adopted child and the county of residence of the adoptive family for each finalized adoption. The adoption entity shall also report for each finalized adoption the fees, costs, and expenses that were assessed by the adoption entity or paid by the adoption entity on behalf of the prospective adoptive parents, itemized by the categories enumerated in subsection (2), and any fees, costs, and expenses approved by the court under subsection (4). The confidentiality provisions of this chapter do not apply to the fees, costs, and expenses assessed or paid in connection with an adoption. In reporting the information required by this subsection to the department, the adoption entity shall redact any confidential identifying information concerning the child, the child’s biological parents, and the child’s adoptive parents. The department shall report quarterly on its website information for each adoption entity, including the actual fees, costs, and expenses of finalized adoptions. The department shall adopt rules to implement this subsection.
History.s. 6, ch. 75-226; s. 1, ch. 77-174; s. 6, ch. 78-190; s. 2, ch. 84-101; s. 4, ch. 87-397; s. 1, ch. 90-55; s. 10, ch. 92-96; s. 20, ch. 2001-3; s. 21, ch. 2003-58; s. 11, ch. 2024-177.

F.S. 63.097 on Google Scholar

F.S. 63.097 on CourtListener

Amendments to 63.097


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 63.097

Total Results: 8

In Re Adoption of a Minor Child

593 So. 2d 185, 16 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 771, 1991 Fla. LEXIS 2126, 1991 WL 259752

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Dec 12, 1991 | Docket: 1508912

Cited 18 times | Published

provisions of the statute.[8] For instance, section 63.097, Florida Statutes (1987), regarding approval

Amend. to Rules of App. Proc., Civ. Proc.

887 So. 2d 1090, 2004 WL 2201732

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Sep 30, 2004 | Docket: 1515169

Cited 5 times | Published

expenses in excess of those provided under section 63.097 or 63.212(5), Florida Statutes; (E) an affidavit

In RE: AMENDMENTS TO the FLORIDA FAMILY LAW RULES OF PROCEDURE—2017 REGULAR-CYCLE REPORT

227 So. 3d 115, 2017 WL 4416328

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Oct 5, 2017 | Docket: 6164307

Published

expenses in excess of those provided under section 63.097 or 63.212(5), Florida Statutes; • (E)

Home At Last Agency, Inc. v. J.L.C.-W

98 So. 3d 699, 2012 WL 4738869, 2012 Fla. App. LEXIS 16959

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Oct 5, 2012 | Docket: 60312530

Published

Families That Do Not Require Court Approval (Fla. Stat. 63.097(1)),” which was signed by an employee of the

In re Amendments to the Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure

905 So. 2d 865, 30 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 408, 2005 Fla. LEXIS 1216, 2005 WL 1298100

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Jun 2, 2005 | Docket: 64839429

Published

expenses in excess of those provided under section 63.097 or 63.212(5), Florida Statutes; (E) an affidavit

Barnby v. An Adoption

640 So. 2d 1244, 1994 Fla. App. LEXIS 8002, 1994 WL 419609

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Aug 12, 1994 | Docket: 64750101

Published

below. See § 63.097, .212(4), Fla.Stat. (Supp.1992).1 We reverse. As provided by section 63.097, Florida

Brod v. Matter of an Adoption

522 So. 2d 973, 1988 WL 24162

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Mar 23, 1988 | Docket: 1191990

Published

63.212(4), Florida Statutes (1985)[1]. *976 Section 63.097 provided that "[a]ny fee, including those costs

In re Adoption of K.C. McG.

493 So. 2d 1139, 11 Fla. L. Weekly 1984, 1986 Fla. App. LEXIS 9713

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Sep 17, 1986 | Docket: 64621538

Published

abused its discretion when it limited fees under section 63.097, Florida Statutes (1984), to no more than $500