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Florida Statute 78.065 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
F.S. 78.065 Case Law from Google Scholar
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The 2022 Florida Statutes (including 2022 Special Session A and 2023 Special Session B)

Title VI
CIVIL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
Chapter 78
REPLEVIN
View Entire Chapter
F.S. 78.065
78.065 Order to show cause; contents.
(1) The court without delay shall examine the complaint filed; and, if on the basis of the complaint and further showing of the plaintiff in support of it the court finds that the defendant has waived in accordance with s. 78.075 his or her right to be notified and heard, the court shall promptly issue an order authorizing the clerk of the court to issue a writ of replevin.
(2) If, upon examination of the complaint filed and on further showing of the plaintiff in support of it, the court finds that the defendant has not waived in accordance with s. 78.075 his or her right to be notified and heard, the court shall promptly issue an order directed to the defendant to show cause why the claimed property should not be taken from the possession of the defendant and delivered to plaintiff. Such order shall:
(a) Fix the date and time for hearing on the order. However, the date for the hearing shall not be set sooner than 5 days after the service of the order.
(b) Direct the time within which service of the order and the complaint shall be made upon the defendant.
(c) Fix the manner in which service of the order shall be made on the defendant. The order shall direct that service as provided by law shall be made on the defendant if such service is possible or, in the event the officer serving the order is unable to serve such defendant as provided by law within the time specified in paragraph (b), that the officer shall place the order, together with the summons, on or in the claimed property or on the main entrance of the defendant’s residence. The officer’s return shall state that the officer was unable to locate the defendant and how the order was served.
(d) State that the nonpersonal service as provided herein shall be effective to afford notice to the defendant of the show cause order, but for no other purpose.
(e) State that the defendant has the right to file affidavits on his or her behalf with the court and may appear personally or by way of an attorney and present testimony on his or her behalf at the time of the hearing, or that the defendant may, upon a finding by the court pursuant to s. 78.067(2) that the plaintiff is entitled to the possession of the claimed property pending final adjudication of the claims of the parties, file with the court a written undertaking executed by a surety approved by the court in an amount equal to the value of the property to stay an order authorizing the delivery of the property to the plaintiff.
(f) State that if the defendant fails to appear the defendant shall be deemed to have waived his or her right to a hearing and that in such case the court may order the clerk of the court to issue a writ of replevin.
History.s. 1, ch. 73-20; s. 10, ch. 79-396; s. 5, ch. 83-255; s. 403, ch. 95-147.

F.S. 78.065 on Google Scholar

F.S. 78.065 on Casetext

Amendments to 78.065


Arrestable Offenses / Crimes under Fla. Stat. 78.065
Level: Degree
Misdemeanor/Felony: First/Second/Third

Current data shows no reason an arrest or criminal charge should have occurred directly under Florida Statute 78.065.



Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

10 Cases from Casetext:Date Descending

U.S. Supreme Court11th Cir. - Ct. App.11th Cir. - MD FL11th Cir. - ND FL11th Cir. - SD FLFed. Reg.Secondary Sources - All
  1. Hinners v. Hinners

    312 So. 3d 938 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2021)   Cited 1 times
    Finally, Appellants argue that the trial court analyzed its motion under the incorrect statute. FAHI sought relief pursuant to sections 78.065 and 78.067, Florida Statutes. The trial court order denying FAHI's motion relies upon section 78.068, which imposes a higher standard for obtaining a writ of replevin without notice and hearing. Compare § 78.067(2), Fla. Stat. (2019)with § 78.068, Fla. Stat. (2019). Section 78.068 is inapplicable to this case because there was notice and hearing. See Brown v. Reynolds , 872 So. 2d 290, 294 (Fla. 2d DCA 2004). The trial court should have analyzed FAHI's motion under section 78.067, not section 78.068.
    PAGE 944
  2. (e) Replevin. In those replevin cases to which these rules are applicable, the clerk of the county court shall set the hearing required by section 78.065(2)(a), Florida Statutes, (prejudgment replevin order to show cause hearings) and rule 7.050(d) 7.090(b)(pretrial conferences) at the same time.
    PAGE 749
  3. Section 78.065(2) lists instructions that an order directing the defendants to show cause must include. Specifically, Sections 78.065(2)(b)-(d) require the order to include instructions about service of the complaint and of the order. Because counsel for the defendants has appeared in this action and receives electronic service through CM/ECF, the requirements in Sections 78.065(2)(b)-(d) are satisfied. --------
    PAGE 5
  4. Replevin is a statutory remedy under Florida law that permits "[a]ny person whose personal property is wrongfully detained by any other person [to] recover said personal property and any damages sustained by reason of the wrongful taking or detention . . . . Fla. Stat. § 78.01. "Section 78.01 provides two alternative procedures for obtaining a writ of replevin under Florida law prior to entry of a final judgment awarding possession." California First Leasing Corp. v. Orlando Sun Resort & Spa, LLC, 2009 WL 2423108, at *1 (M.D. Fla. July 15, 2009). "Pursuant to Sections 78.065 and 78.067, and in the absence of an effective waiver, the defendant must be given notice and a show cause hearing held before the writ of replevin may issue prior to the entry of final judgment. Pursuant to section 78.068, the prejudgment writ may issue without notice and a hearing, but the plaintiff must post a bond." Brown v. Reynolds, 872 So. 2d 290, 294 (Fla. 2d DCA 2004). See also Gazil, Inc. v. Super Food Servs., Inc., 356 So. 2d 312, 313 (Fla. 1978) (Fla. Stat. § 78.068 "meets the five part test for minimum due process requirements").
    PAGE 4
  5. Ruise v. Etheridge

    95 So. 3d 896 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2012)
    The petition for writ of mandamus is granted. Within a reasonable time, not to exceed 20 days from issuance of mandate in this cause, the circuit court shall comply with the dictates of Section 78.065, Florida Statutes, by either directing the clerk to issue a writ of replevin pursuant to Section 78.065(1), or by issuing an order to show cause complying with the requirements of Section 78.065(2). Because we are confident that the circuit court will comply, we withhold issuance of the formal writ.
  6. Next, we address the statutes that authorize Siemens to seek a writ of replevin prior to entry of a final judgment, thereby allowing Siemens “to obtain possession of the property during the pendency of the replevin action and until the parties' claims are finally adjudicated.” Brown v. Reynolds, 872 So.2d 290, 294 (Fla. 2d DCA 2004). “Chapter 78 of the Florida Statutes provides two separate and distinct methods of obtaining a writ of replevin prior to the entry of final judgment in the replevin action.” Id. First, “[p]ursuant to sections 78.065 and 78.067, and in the absence of an effective waiver, the defendant must be given notice and a show cause hearing held before the writ of replevin may issue prior to the entry of final judgment.” Id. Second, “[p]ursuant to section 78.068, the prejudgment writ may issue without notice and a hearing, but the plaintiff must post a bond.” Id.
    PAGE 223
  7. If the statutory requirements are sufficiently alleged in the complaint, "the court shall promptly issue an order directed to the defendant to show cause why the claimed property should not be taken from the possession of the defendant and delivered to plaintiff." § 78.065(2).
  8. Brown v. Reynolds

    872 So. 2d 290 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2004)   Cited 13 times
    In this case, Brown filed a "Motion for Hearing and/or Show Cause Order" and invoked sections 78.065 and 78.067, which provided for issuance of a writ of replevin prior to the entry of final judgment but after notice and a hearing. Brown asserted in his motion that Frank had procedurally defaulted and that an order to show cause should issue. Brown's motion reflects confusion about the operation of sections 78.065 and 78.067. On the one hand, Brown asked the circuit court to enter an order to show cause, which necessarily must precede a hearing on an order to show cause. On the other hand, Brown requested "a hearing on the order to show cause" as if such an order had already been entered. Nevertheless, because Brown specifically referenced an "order to show cause" as provided for in sections 78.065 and 78.067, Brown's motion cannot be construed as a request by him for a final adjudication on the merits of his claim. As framed by Brown's motion, the scope of the hearing he requested was limited to whether a show cause order should issue or whether Brown was entitled to a writ of replevin prior to final judgment pursuant to the procedure he had invoked…
  9. In those replevin cases to which these rules are applicable, the clerk of the county court shall set the hearing required by section 78.065(2)(a), Florida Statutes (prejudgment replevin order to show cause hearings) and rule 7.050(d) (pretrial conferences) at the same time.
    PAGE 295
  10. By statute, the Bank is granted an absolute, unconditional right to the issuance of an order to show cause, followed by a hearing at which the Bank is granted an opportunity to show that it is entitled to possession of the motor home pending final disposition of the case. See Prestige Rent-A-Car, Inc. v. Advantage Car Rental Sales, Inc., 656 So.2d 541, 545 (Fla. DCA 1995); Morse Operations, Inc. v. Superior Rent-A-Car, Inc., 593 So.2d 1079, 1080-81 (Fla. 5th DCA 1992); § 78.065(2), Fla. Stat. (2001); § 78.067(2), Fla. Stat. (2001); see also Comcoa, Inc. v. Coe, 587 So.2d 474, 476 (Fla. 3d DCA 1991). The trial court's order deprived the Bank of its legislatively-bestowed rights, and no plenary appeal following entry of final judgment is adequate to restore those rights to the Bank. The Bank must instead rely upon this court, in this proceeding, to provide it with the protection intended by the statutes.
    PAGE 1077

    Cases from cite.case.law:

    In AMENDMENTS TO FLORIDA SMALL CLAIMS RULES, 200 So. 3d 746 (Fla. 2016)

    . . . these rules are applicable, the clerk of the county court shall set the hearing required by section 78.065 . . .

    RUISE, v. Y. ETHERIDGE,, 95 So. 3d 896 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2012)

    . . . from issuance of mandate in this cause, the circuit court shall comply with the dictates of Section 78.065 . . . , Florida Statutes, by either directing the clerk to issue a writ of replevin pursuant to Section 78.065 . . . (1), or by issuing an order to show cause complying with the requirements of Section 78.065(2). . . .

    R. WEINBERG, M. D. v. SIEMENS FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC., 88 So. 3d 220 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2011)

    . . . First, “[pjursuant to sections 78.065 and 78.067, and in the absence of an effective waiver, the defendant . . .

    PRISM EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS, INC. v. QUEST ACHIEVEMENT CORPORATION, a, 51 So. 3d 1262 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2011)

    . . . .” § 78.065(2). . . .

    C. BROWN, v. REYNOLDS, 872 So. 2d 290 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2004)

    . . . motion for the issuance of a writ of replevin prior to the entry of final judgment pursuant to sections 78.065 . . . On March 11, 2002, Brown filed a motion pursuant to sections 78.065 and 78.067 requesting the entry of . . . Pursuant to' sections 78.065 and 78.067, and in the absence of an effective waiver, the defendant must . . . Case In this case, Brown filed a “Motion for Hearing and/or Show Cause Order” and invoked sections 78.065 . . . Brown’s motion reflects confusion about the operation of sections 78.065 and 78.067. . . .

    AMENDMENTS TO THE FLORIDA SMALL CLAIMS RULES YEAR CYCLE RULES, 849 So. 2d 293 (Fla. 2003)

    . . . these rules are applicable, the clerk of the county court shall set the hearing required by section 78.065 . . .

    BANK OF THE WEST, v. THOMPSON, 836 So. 2d 1075 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2003)

    . . . Superior Rent-A-Car, Inc., 593 So.2d 1079, 1080-81 (Fla. 5th DCA 1992); § 78.065(2), Fla. . . .

    EASTMAN KODAK CO. v. THOMAS GORDON ASSOCIATES, INC., 789 So. 2d 360 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2001)

    . . . The trial court referred to §§ 78.065-78.068, 78.20, and 78.21, Fla. Stat. . . . .

    AMENDMENTS TO THE FLORIDA RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, 773 So. 2d 1098 (Fla. 2000)

    . . . The new form is the replevin order to show cause prescribed by section 78.065, Florida Statutes (1979 . . .

    In AMENDMENTS TO FLORIDA RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, 682 So. 2d 105 (Fla. 1996)

    . . . The new form is the replevin order to show cause prescribed by section 78.065, Florida Statutes (1979 . . .

    FUTURE TECH INTERNATIONAL, INC. a v. TAE IL MEDIA, LTD. IL U. S. A., 944 F. Supp. 1538 (S.D. Fla. 1996)

    . . . In T and T, the panel stated in dicta that "[sjection 78.065, Florida statutes (1989), did not require . . . The requirement of bond is not created by section 78.065, however; it appears in section 78.068(3). . . .

    MIDWAY MANUFACTURING CO. v. FAMILY FUN CORP., 668 So. 2d 327 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1996)

    . . . to possession of personal property, entered after a replevin show cause hearing pursuant to section 78.065 . . .

    PRESTIGE RENT- A- CAR, INC. v. ADVANTAGE CAR RENTAL AND SALES, INC. ACRS, 656 So. 2d 541 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1995)

    . . . Under sections 78.065 and 78.067, a show cause hearing must occur before a replevin writ is issued. . . .

    KINGSWOOD SOUTH INC. v. J. I. CASE CREDIT CORPORATION, f k a d b a, 623 So. 2d 584 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1993)

    . . . complaint and an affidavit, the trial court had previously issued an order to show cause under section 78.065 . . . Section 78.065(2)(e) plainly says that the defendant “has the right to file affidavits on his behalf . . .

    In AMENDMENTS TO THE FLORIDA RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, 604 So. 2d 1110 (Fla. 1992)

    . . . The new form is the replevin order to show cause prescribed by section 78.065, Florida Statutes (1979 . . .

    In AMENDMENTS TO THE FLORIDA SMALL CLAIMS RULES, 601 So. 2d 1201 (Fla. 1992)

    . . . these rules are applicable, the clerk of the county court shall set the hearing required by Ssection 78.065 . . .

    MORSE OPERATIONS, INC. d b a a v. SUPERIOR RENT- A- CAR, INC., 593 So. 2d 1079 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1992)

    . . . its right to possession of some 1,150 automobiles, after a show cause hearing pursuant to sections 78.065 . . . Morse elected to proceed pursuant to sections 78.065 and 78.067. . . .

    COMCOA, INC. v. M. COE,, 587 So. 2d 474 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1991)

    . . . application for subsequent hearing before the court, after notice to the defendant, as is prescribed under 78.065 . . . [e.s.] . 78.065 Order to show cause; contents.— (1) The court without delay shall examine the complaint . . .

    T AND T AIR CHARTER, INC. v. DUNCAN AIRCRAFT SALES,, 566 So. 2d 361 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1990)

    . . . Section 78.065, Florida Statutes (1989), did not require appellee as the party seeking replevin to post . . .

    H. WILLIAMS, v. KLOEPPEL, d b a a k a, 537 So. 2d 1033 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1988)

    . . . . § 78.065(2)(e), Fla.Stat. (1985). . . .

    In THE FLORIDA BAR SMALL CLAIMS RULES, 537 So. 2d 81 (Fla. 1988)

    . . . these rules are applicable, the clerk of the county court shall set the hearing required by Section 78.065 . . .

    In THE FLORIDA BAR SMALL CLAIMS RULES, 531 So. 2d 138 (Fla. 1988)

    . . . these rules are applicable, the Clerk of the County Court shall set the hearing required by section 78.065 . . .

    WILLIAMS MANAGEMENT ENTERPRISES, INC. v. H. BUONAURO,, 489 So. 2d 160 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1986)

    . . . See §§ 49.011(7), 78.065(2)(c), Fla.Stat.; Neil v. . . .

    WEIGH LESS FOR LIFE, INC. a v. BARNETT BANK OF ORANGE PARK,, 399 So. 2d 88 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1981)

    . . . In so doing we note the provisions of Sections 78.065 and 78.067 which clearly spell out provisions for . . . Section 78.065(2)(e), and 78.067(2). No similar language appears in Section 78.068. . . .

    THE FLORIDA BAR. In RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, 391 So. 2d 165 (Fla. 1980)

    . . . The new form is the replevin order to show cause prescribed by section 78.065, Florida Statutes (1979 . . .

    MIDLAND- GUARDIAN COMPANY, v. T. HAGIN, A. R., 370 So. 2d 25 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1979)

    . . . On June 6 the trial court entered its order to show cause pursuant to § 78.065, Fla.Stat. (1975). . . .

    GONZALEZ, v. BADCOCK S HOME FURNISHINGS CENTER,, 343 So. 2d 7 (Fla. 1977)

    . . . Gonzalez filed a motion to quash service of the order on the ground that Section 78.065, Florida Statutes . . . The section of the replevin statute alleged to be constitutionally offensive is Section 78.065(2), Florida . . . We do not find 1.140 and 1.500, Fla.R.Civ.P. to be specifically contrary to the portions of Sec. 78.065 . . .