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Florida Statute 373.16 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 373.016 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
Link to State of Florida Official Statute
F.S. 373.016 Case Law from Google Scholar Google Search for Amendments to 373.016

The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XXVIII
NATURAL RESOURCES; CONSERVATION, RECLAMATION, AND USE
Chapter 373
WATER RESOURCES
View Entire Chapter
F.S. 373.016
373.016 Declaration of policy.
(1) The waters in the state are among its basic resources. Such waters have not heretofore been conserved or fully controlled so as to realize their full beneficial use.
(2) The department and the governing board shall take into account cumulative impacts on water resources and manage those resources in a manner to ensure their sustainability.
(3) It is further declared to be the policy of the Legislature:
(a) To provide for the management of water and related land resources;
(b) To promote the conservation, replenishment, recapture, enhancement, development, and proper utilization of surface and groundwater;
(c) To develop and regulate dams, impoundments, reservoirs, and other works and to provide water storage for beneficial purposes;
(d) To promote the availability of sufficient water for all existing and future reasonable-beneficial uses and natural systems;
(e) To prevent damage from floods, soil erosion, and excessive drainage;
(f) To minimize degradation of water resources caused by the discharge of stormwater;
(g) To preserve natural resources, fish, and wildlife;
(h) To promote the public policy set forth in s. 403.021;
(i) To promote recreational development, protect public lands, and assist in maintaining the navigability of rivers and harbors; and
(j) Otherwise to promote the health, safety, and general welfare of the people of this state.

In implementing this chapter, the department and the governing board shall construe and apply the policies in this subsection as a whole, and no specific policy is to be construed or applied in isolation from the other policies in this subsection.

(4)(a) Because water constitutes a public resource benefiting the entire state, it is the policy of the Legislature that the waters in the state be managed on a state and regional basis. Consistent with this directive, the Legislature recognizes the need to allocate water throughout the state so as to meet all reasonable-beneficial uses. However, the Legislature acknowledges that such allocations have in the past adversely affected the water resources of certain areas in this state. To protect such water resources and to meet the current and future needs of those areas with abundant water, the Legislature directs the department and the water management districts to encourage the use of water from sources nearest the area of use or application whenever practicable. Such sources shall include all naturally occurring water sources and all alternative water sources, including, but not limited to, desalination, conservation, reuse of nonpotable reclaimed water and stormwater, and aquifer storage and recovery. Reuse of potable reclaimed water and stormwater shall not be subject to the evaluation described in s. 373.223(3)(a)-(g). However, this directive to encourage the use of water, whenever practicable, from sources nearest the area of use or application shall not apply to the transport and direct and indirect use of water within the area encompassed by the Central and Southern Florida Flood Control Project, nor shall it apply anywhere in the state to the transport and use of water supplied exclusively for bottled water as defined in s. 500.03(1)(d), nor shall it apply to the transport and use of reclaimed water for electrical power production by an electric utility as defined in s. 366.02(4).
(b) In establishing the policy outlined in paragraph (a), the Legislature realizes that under certain circumstances the need to transport water from distant sources may be necessary for environmental, technical, or economic reasons.
(5) The Legislature recognizes that the water resource problems of the state vary from region to region, both in magnitude and complexity. It is therefore the intent of the Legislature to vest in the Department of Environmental Protection or its successor agency the power and responsibility to accomplish the conservation, protection, management, and control of the waters of the state and with sufficient flexibility and discretion to accomplish these ends through delegation of appropriate powers to the various water management districts. The department may exercise any power herein authorized to be exercised by a water management district; however, to the greatest extent practicable, such power should be delegated to the governing board of a water management district.
(6) It is further declared the policy of the Legislature that each water management district, to the extent consistent with effective management practices, shall approximate its fiscal and budget policies and procedures to those of the state.
History.s. 2, part I, ch. 72-299; s. 36, ch. 79-65; s. 70, ch. 83-310; s. 5, ch. 89-279; s. 20, ch. 93-213; s. 250, ch. 94-356; s. 1, ch. 97-160; s. 1, ch. 98-88; s. 31, ch. 2022-4; s. 36, ch. 2023-154.

F.S. 373.016 on Google Scholar

F.S. 373.016 on CourtListener

Amendments to 373.016


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 373.016

Total Results: 22

Village of Tequesta v. Jupiter Inlet Corp.

371 So. 2d 663, 1979 Fla. LEXIS 4668

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: May 3, 1979 | Docket: 1786394

Cited 24 times | Published

conservation and control of the waters in the state (Section 373.016, Fla. Stat. (1973)) makes all waters in the

ST. JOHNS RIVER WATER, ETC. v. Deseret Ranches of Fla., Inc.

421 So. 2d 1067

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Sep 14, 1982 | Docket: 108938

Cited 16 times | Published

protection, management, and control of state waters. § 373.016. This statutory plan, created by general law (chapter

ST. JOHNS RIVER v. Consolidated-Tomoka

717 So. 2d 72, 1998 WL 422566

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jul 29, 1998 | Docket: 1681489

Cited 13 times | Published

state are among its basic resources", see section 373.016(1), Florida Statutes, and then continues for

United States Ex Rel. Lesinski v. South Florida Water Management District

739 F.3d 598, 37 I.E.R. Cas. (BNA) 660, 2014 WL 23737, 2014 U.S. App. LEXIS 14

Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit | Filed: Jan 2, 2014 | Docket: 108927

Cited 11 times | Published

So.2d 1067, 1068 (Fla.1982) (citing Fla. Stat. § 373.016)., *603 Structurally, the districts

River Users v. Environmental Protection

948 So. 2d 794, 2006 WL 3371566

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Nov 22, 2006 | Docket: 1764117

Cited 10 times | Published

maintaining the navigability of rivers and harbors." § 373.016(3)(i), Fla. Stat. (2005). Section 373.414(1)(a)

Pinellas County v. Lake Padgett Pines

333 So. 2d 472

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jun 4, 1976 | Docket: 1687249

Cited 10 times | Published

on April 25, 1972. In Ch. 72-299 (Fla. Stat. § 373.016) the legislature declared as policy: (1) The waters

Concerned Citizens v. St. Johns River Water

622 So. 2d 520, 1993 WL 274014

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jul 23, 1993 | Docket: 1529062

Cited 5 times | Published

boards of the water management districts. Section 373.016(3), Fla. Stat. By rule 17-101.040(12)(a)3,

Southwest Florida Water Management Dist. v. Charlotte Cty.

774 So. 2d 903, 2001 WL 10391

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jan 5, 2001 | Docket: 1330773

Cited 4 times | Published

Rights, 53 U. Miami L.Rev. 363 (Jan.1999). Section 373.016(3), Florida Statutes (1995),[6] vests power

Davey Compressor Co. v. City of Delray Beach

613 So. 2d 60, 1993 Fla. App. LEXIS 3, 1993 WL 890

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jan 6, 1993 | Docket: 454325

Cited 4 times | Published

conservation and control of the waters in the state (Section 373.016, Fla. Stat. (1973)) makes all waters in the

Deseret Ranches of Florida, Inc. v. St. Johns River Water Management Dist.

406 So. 2d 1132, 1981 Fla. App. LEXIS 21783

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Dec 2, 1981 | Docket: 2539607

Cited 4 times | Published

have an extensive working relationship. Under section 373.016, the Department has the power and responsibility

A. Duda & Sons, Inc. v. St. Johns River Water Management District

17 So. 3d 738, 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 9759, 2009 WL 2067373

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jul 17, 2009 | Docket: 1644483

Cited 2 times | Published

management of water and related land resources. § 373.016(3), Fla. Stat. (2007).[3] To help implement the

Grimshaw v. South Florida Water Management District

195 F. Supp. 2d 1358, 2002 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 6933, 2002 WL 538055

District Court, S.D. Florida | Filed: Feb 7, 2002 | Docket: 2352848

Cited 2 times | Published

board of a water management district. FLA. STAT. § 373.016 * * * * * * It is the finding of the

City of Cocoa v. Holland Properties

625 So. 2d 17, 1993 Fla. App. LEXIS 8913, 1993 WL 331924

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Sep 3, 1993 | Docket: 1517586

Cited 2 times | Published

conservation and control of the waters in the state (Section 373.016, Fla. Stat. (1973)) makes all waters in the

Save the St. Johns River v. WATER MGT. DIST.

623 So. 2d 1193, 1993 Fla. App. LEXIS 8650, 1993 WL 317075

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Aug 23, 1993 | Docket: 1183027

Cited 2 times | Published

governing board of a water management district." Section 373.016(3), Fla. Stat. (1991). [3] The Commission

Osceola Cty. v. St. Johns River Water Mgt. Dist.

486 So. 2d 616, 11 Fla. L. Weekly 595, 1986 Fla. App. LEXIS 6754

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Mar 6, 1986 | Docket: 1714235

Cited 2 times | Published

policy for the management of Florida water. See § 373.016, Fla. Stat. (1985).[3] The authority over water

City of St. Petersburg v. Southwest Fla. Water Management Dist.

355 So. 2d 796

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Oct 12, 1977 | Docket: 1361122

Cited 2 times | Published

maximizing the beneficial use of the resources. Section 373.016(1), Florida Statutes. The legislation set out

Gilbertson v. Lennar Homes, Inc.

629 So. 2d 1029, 1993 WL 538235

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Dec 29, 1993 | Docket: 1677265

Cited 1 times | Published

general welfare of the people of this state. § 373.016(2), Fla. Stat. (1979) (emphasis added). The Act

CITY OF WEST PALM BEACH v. SOUTH FLORIDA WATER MANAGEMENT DISTRICT

253 So. 3d 623

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Aug 8, 2018 | Docket: 7619149

Published

because it is among our most basic resources. § 373.016(1), Fla. Stat. (2016). The Legislature has declared

Quevedo v. South Florida Water Management District

762 So. 2d 982, 2000 Fla. App. LEXIS 6853, 2000 WL 726480

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jun 7, 2000 | Docket: 64798830

Published

and policies” set forth in Chapter 373. In section. 373.016(3)(i), Florida Statutes (1999), the legislature

Ago

Florida Attorney General Reports | Filed: Apr 10, 1997 | Docket: 3258984

Published

of the department in this area, stating in section 373.016, Florida Statutes, that the department is vested

Prugh v. St. Johns River Water Mgmt. Dist.

578 So. 2d 1130, 1991 WL 44909

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Apr 4, 1991 | Docket: 1525341

Published

State of Florida. Art. II, § 7, Fla. Const.; § 373.016(3), Fla. Stat. (1989). As the water district's

Osceola Cty. v. ST. JOHNS RIVER WATER MANAG.

504 So. 2d 385, 12 Fla. L. Weekly 113, 1987 Fla. LEXIS 1568

Supreme Court of Florida | Filed: Feb 26, 1987 | Docket: 453273

Published

appropriate powers to the five districts. See, e.g., section 373.016(3), Fla. Stat. (1985). The administrative power