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Florida Statute 631.021 - Full Text and Legal Analysis
Florida Statute 631.021 | Lawyer Caselaw & Research
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The 2025 Florida Statutes

Title XXXVII
INSURANCE
Chapter 631
INSURER INSOLVENCY; GUARANTY OF PAYMENT
View Entire Chapter
F.S. 631.021
631.021 Jurisdiction of delinquency proceeding; venue; change of venue; exclusiveness of remedy; appeal; construction.
(1) The circuit court shall have original jurisdiction of any delinquency proceeding under this chapter, and any court with jurisdiction is authorized to make all necessary or proper orders to carry out the purposes of this chapter. Any delinquency proceeding in this chapter is in equity.
(2) The venue of a delinquency proceeding or summary proceeding against a domestic, foreign, or alien insurer shall be in the Circuit Court of Leon County.
(3) A delinquency proceeding pursuant to this chapter constitutes the sole and exclusive method of liquidating, rehabilitating, reorganizing, or conserving an insurer. A court may not entertain a petition for the commencement of such a proceeding unless the petition has been filed in the name of the state on the relation of the department. The Florida Insurance Guaranty Association, Incorporated, the Florida Workers’ Compensation Insurance Guaranty Association, Incorporated, the Florida Health Maintenance Organization Consumer Assistance Plan, and the Florida Life and Health Guaranty Association, Incorporated, shall be given reasonable written notice by the department of all hearings that pertain to an adjudication of insolvency of a member insurer.
(4) An appeal shall lie to the District Court of Appeal, First District, from an order granting or refusing rehabilitation, liquidation, or conservation and from every order in a delinquency proceeding having the character of a final order as to the particular portion of the proceeding embraced therein.
(5) No service of process against the department in its capacity as receiver shall be effective unless served upon a person designated by the receiver and filed with the circuit court having jurisdiction over the delinquency proceeding. The designated person shall refuse to accept service if acceptance would violate a stay against legal proceedings involving an insurer that is the subject of delinquency proceedings or would violate any orders of the circuit court governing a delinquency proceeding. The person denied service may petition the circuit court having jurisdiction over the delinquency proceeding for relief from the receiver’s refusal to accept service. This subsection shall be strictly construed, and any purported service on the receiver or the department that is not in accordance with this subsection shall be null and void.
(6) The domiciliary court acquiring jurisdiction over persons subject to this chapter may exercise exclusive jurisdiction to the exclusion of all other courts, except as limited by the provisions of this chapter. Upon the issuance of an order of conservation, rehabilitation, or liquidation, the Circuit Court of Leon County has exclusive jurisdiction over all assets or property of the insurer, wherever located, including property located outside the territorial limits of the state.
(7) This chapter constitutes this state’s insurer receivership laws, and these laws must be construed as consistent with each other. If there is a conflict between this chapter and any other law, this chapter prevails.
History.s. 718, ch. 59-205; s. 29, ch. 63-559; ss. 13, 35, ch. 69-106; s. 8, ch. 77-227; s. 809(1st), ch. 82-243; s. 3, ch. 83-38; s. 1, ch. 85-339; s. 6, ch. 89-360; ss. 187, 188, ch. 91-108; s. 4, ch. 91-429; s. 11, ch. 97-262; s. 1341, ch. 2003-261; s. 28, ch. 2004-374; s. 2, ch. 2017-143.

F.S. 631.021 on Google Scholar

F.S. 631.021 on CourtListener

Amendments to 631.021


Annotations, Discussions, Cases:

Cases Citing Statute 631.021

Total Results: 16

Florida Department of Insurance v. Blackburn (In Re Blackburn)

209 B.R. 4, 10 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. B 343, 1997 Bankr. LEXIS 694, 1997 WL 274785

United States Bankruptcy Court, M.D. Florida | Filed: May 20, 1997 | Docket: 1431353

Cited 16 times | Published

rehabilitating, reorganizing, or conserving an insurer." § 631.021(3), Fla.Star. In such a proceeding, the Department

Am. Bonding Co. v. Coastal Metal Sales

679 So. 2d 1250, 1996 Fla. App. LEXIS 9462, 1996 WL 517155

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Sep 13, 1996 | Docket: 1665821

Cited 7 times | Published

not otherwise be a final appealable order. See § 631.021(4), Fla. Stat. (1995); Ariz. Rev.Stat. Ann. §

In Re Intern. Forum of Fla. Health Ben. Tr.

607 So. 2d 432

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Sep 17, 1992 | Docket: 531124

Cited 5 times | Published

rehabilitation and liquidation of insolvent insurers. Section 631.021(1), Florida Statutes (1989), provides, in part:

FLORIDA INS. GUARANTY ASSOC., INC. v. State Ex Rel. Department of Insurance

400 So. 2d 813

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jun 30, 1981 | Docket: 1677030

Cited 5 times | Published

method of liquidating ... an insurer, ..." Section 631.021(4).[3] Secondly, the sole ground for the entry

Ocean Bank v. STATE, DEPT. OF FIN. SERVICES

902 So. 2d 833, 2005 WL 723866

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Mar 31, 2005 | Docket: 1257191

Cited 3 times | Published

claims against said insurer's assets or property." § 631.021(6), Fla. Stat. (2004). According to Ocean Bank's

Chase Bank of Texas Natl. Ass'n v. State Dept. of Insurance

860 So. 2d 472, 2003 WL 22508377

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Nov 6, 2003 | Docket: 2147961

Cited 2 times | Published

Provident Capital, a "narrow concept." Id. at 364. Section 631.021(1), Florida Statutes provides that "[t]he circuit

Bartholomew v. Glens Falls Insurance Group

241 So. 2d 698

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Oct 9, 1970 | Docket: 1455548

Cited 2 times | Published

policyholder, creditors, or stockholders;"[1] Section 631.021 "(4) Delinquency proceedings pursuant to this

Devonshire at PGA National, LLC v. State ex rel. Department of Financial Services

103 So. 3d 1060, 2013 WL 132695, 2013 Fla. App. LEXIS 479, 38 Fla. L. Weekly Fed. D 123

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jan 11, 2013 | Docket: 60226876

Cited 1 times | Published

rehabilitating, reorganizing, or conserving an insurer.” § 631.021(3), Fla. Stat. (2011). On May 14, 2012, DFS applied

Florida Dept. of Ins. v. Cypress Ins. Co.

660 So. 2d 1177, 1995 Fla. App. LEXIS 10285, 1995 WL 573047

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Oct 2, 1995 | Docket: 1755759

Cited 1 times | Published

the Department's contention, no provision of section 631.021 prohibits an insurer (such as Cypress) that

Sabato v. Florida Department of Insurance

768 F. Supp. 1562, 1991 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10844, 1991 WL 152818

District Court, S.D. Florida | Filed: Jun 28, 1991 | Docket: 2265947

Cited 1 times | Published

the Circuit Court of Leon County. Fla. Stat. § 631.021 (1989). The Circuit Court issues orders of liquidation

Bender v. State, Department of Financial Services

17 So. 3d 770, 2009 Fla. App. LEXIS 10964, 2009 WL 2392908

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Aug 6, 2009 | Docket: 1142098

Published

proceedings under chapter 631 are actions in equity. § 631.021(1), Fla. Stat. (2000). Accordingly, we review

Provident Capital Indemnity, Ltd. v. State ex rel. Department of Insurance of the State of Florida

677 So. 2d 363, 1996 Fla. App. LEXIS 6886, 1996 WL 364736

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jul 3, 1996 | Docket: 64766308

Published

delinquency proceeding under this chapter....” § 631.021, Fla. Stat. (1993). A delinquency proceeding encompasses

In Re Court Divisions

648 So. 2d 761

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Oct 3, 1994 | Docket: 1701987

Published

insurance examiner's investigation authority) (v) Section 631.021 (Delinquency proceedings against a domestic

Florida Department of Insurance v. Centex-Great Southwest Corp.

639 So. 2d 646, 1994 Fla. App. LEXIS 6519

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Jul 5, 1994 | Docket: 64749637

Published

jurisdiction over the receiver’s claim. See section 631.021, Florida Statutes. Moreover, Nova is not controlling

Appeal of Actron Contractors Equipment v. South Broward Hospital District

607 So. 2d 432, 1992 Fla. App. LEXIS 9999

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Sep 17, 1992 | Docket: 64671017

Published

rehabilitation and liquidation of insolvent insurers. Section 631.021(1), Florida Statutes (1989), provides, in part:

Main Insurance v. Bradford

369 So. 2d 380, 1979 Fla. App. LEXIS 14703

District Court of Appeal of Florida | Filed: Mar 27, 1979 | Docket: 64569468

Published

after the expiration of the ninety days. See: Section 631.021(4), Florida Statutes (1977). *382After the