The 2023 Florida Statutes
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Dr. Finkelstein's Motion technically requests both a temporary restraining order and a preliminary injunction. See Motion at 4. The main difference between these two forms of equitable relief is that a temporary restraining order may be issued “without written or oral notice to the adverse party or its attorney[.]” FED. R. CIV. P. 65(b); see generally 11A CHARLES ALAN WRIGHT & ARTHUR R. MILLER, ET AL., FEDERAL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE § 2951 (3d ed., Apr. 2023 update). For two reasons, we (like Magistrate Judge Reid) will only focus on the request for a preliminary injunction. One, our Defendants (the opposing party) “[had] notice of the application for the temporary restraining order,” so a temporary restraining order (if granted) would not “differ functionally from a preliminary injunction.” United States v. State of Ala., 791 F.2d 1450, 1458 (11th Cir. 1986) (quoting Dilworth v. Riner, 343 F.2d 226, 229 (5th Cir. 1965)). Two, the analysis for both forms of equitable relief is identical because both rely on the same four-factor test. See Parker v. State Bd. of Pardons and Paroles, 275 F.3d 1032, 1034-35 (11th Cir. 2001) (applying the four-factor test to both temporary… Carter's appellate brief sheds some light on what he had in mind. There, he says that, "[w]hen three other inmates housed below [Carter] started slamming their locker lids and complaining about denial of the [Ramadan] meal, Sergeant Merritt, set upon causing [Carter] ill will and cruel punishment for his previous action, notified his supervisor Lt. Walin that it was [Carter] being disorderly again. Within minutes," Lt. Walin and Sgt. Williams appeared at Carter's cell and sprayed him. He also says that "[t]wo disciplinary reports were fabricated" following the spraying but "upon further investigation were not processed." But a party cannot amend his complaint by raising new facts in his appellate brief, so we do not consider these assertions in reviewing the district court's dismissal order. See Adams ex rel. Kasper v. Sch. Bd. of St. Johns Cnty., 57 F.4th 791, 799 n.2 (11th Cir. 2022) (en banc) ("Adams cannot amend the complaint by arguments made in an appellate brief.").Plaintiff argues that the supportability analysis is flawed, as the ALJ “cherrypicked” evidence to support his conclusion and ignored evidence that supported ARNP Newby's opinion. This argument is without merit. As set forth above, there is ample evidence that supports the conclusions that Plaintiff's medications were effective and her condition improved with medication. Moreover, the ALJ is not required to address every piece of evidence in his decision. McCruter v. Bowen, 791 F.2d 1544, 1548 (11th Cir. 1986). Regardless, Plaintiffs' argument is, in essence, a request that the Court reweigh the evidence, which it cannot do. See Moore v. Barnhart, 405 F.3d 1208, 1213 (11th Cir. 2005).Turning to remaining subsection (5), the Court finds that the September 28, 2021 letter references neither a “violation of any federal, state, or local law, rule, or regulation,” nor does it identify any act of “gross mismanagement, malfeasance, misfeasance, gross waste of public funds . . . or gross neglect of duty,” sufficient to trigger the FWA's protections. Fla. Stat. § 112.3187(5); see also Pickford v. Taylor Cnty. Sch. Dist., 298 So.3d 707, 711 (Fla. 1st DCA 2020) (holding that former substitute teacher's letter sent to elementary school principal disputing his pay rate was not statutorily protected disclosure under the FWA because it failed to identify any violation of law, rule, or policy that would present a substantial and specific danger to the public's health, safety, or welfare, nor did it identify any act of misfeasance, malfeasance, or other gross conduct that would have triggered the FWA's protections.); Henley v. City of N. Miami, 329 So.3d 791, 794-95 (Fla. 3rd DCA 2021) (holding that emails that city's acting budget director sent to city manager and deputy city manager, allegedly recommending certain cuts in proposed budget to avoid deficit, did not… Substantial evidence is relevant evidence, less than a preponderance but greater than a scintilla, that "a reasonable person would accept as adequate to support a conclusion." Viverette, 13 F.4th at 1314. We "may not decide the facts anew, reweigh the evidence, or substitute our judgment for that of the ALJ." Id. (alteration adopted). But a decision is not based on substantial evidence if it focuses on one aspect of the evidence while disregarding contrary evidence. McCruter v. Bowen, 791 F.2d 1544, 1548 (11th Cir. 1986).627, 643, 644, 647, 648, 651, 657, 659, 661, 665, 670, 677, 679, 681, 691, 693, 694, 696 to 700, 703, 706 to 708, 710, 711, 713, 714, 716, 721, 723 to 726, 728, 729, 735, 738, 740, 742, 744, 745, 747, 753, 758, 761, 763, 765, 766, 768 to 770, 773 to 775, 778, 779, 782, 784, 786, 788, 789, 791, 792, 795, 796, 803, 805, 808, 814, 815, 818, 829, 833, 835 to 837, 839, 845, 852, 858, 860, 882, 891, 896, 907 to 909, 938, 948, 950, 959, 962 to 964, 966, 968 to 970, 1051, 1052;The severity of an impairment “must be measured in terms of its effect upon ability to work, and not simply in terms of deviation from purely medical standards of bodily perfection or normality.” McCruter v. Bowen, 791 F.2d 1544, 1547 (11th Cir. 1986). The impairment must also last or be expected to last for a continuous period of at least 12 months. 20 C.F.R. §§ 404.1520(a)(4)(ii), 404.1509, 416.920(a)(4)(ii), 416.909. The claimant bears the burden at step two of proving that she has a severe impairment or combination of impairments. O'Bier v. Comm'r of Soc. Sec. Admin., 338 Fed.Appx. 796, 798 (11th Cir. 2009).Plaintiff responds that Pacific Life's claims arise from U.S. Bank's business activities because there is a “direct affiliation, nexus, or substantial connection” between those activities and claims. ECF No. [60] at 14 (quoting Glovegold Shipping, Ltd. v. Sveriges Angfartygs Assurans Forening, 791 So.2d 4, 10 (Fla. 1st DCA 2000)). In Glovegold, the Florida First District Court of Appeal considered whether it had jurisdiction over a defendant that “provides insurance for vessels throughout the world.” Glovegold, 791 So.2d at 6-7. The defendant in that case issued a hull and machinery (H&M) insurance policy “for the period from July 31, 1995, to December 31, 1995.” Id. at 8. Affidavits submitted by the plaintiff in opposition to a motion to dismiss established that the insured vessel was in Florida when the contract for insurance was initially executed and when the coverage was extended. Id. at *10. The Glovegold court therefore determined that a direct affiliation with Florida existed and there was personal jurisdiction. Id. at 10-11.Affirmed. See Giovo v. McDonald, 791 So.2d 38, 40 (Fla. 2d DCA 2001) (stating that an agreement must contain all the essential terms of the agreement to be valid).The circuit court reasoned, Cannata, 791 Fed.Appx. at 150-51:. . . Rock Against Racism , 491 U.S. 781, 791, 109 S.Ct. 2746, 105 L.Ed.2d 661 (1989) (internal quotation marks . . . Rock Against Racism , 491 U.S. 781, 791, 109 S.Ct. 2746, 105 L.Ed.2d 661 (1989). . . .
. . . Gee , 905 F.3d 787, 791 (CA5 2018). . . .
. . . Salazar , 555 U.S. 379, 387, 129 S.Ct. 1058, 172 L.Ed.2d 791 (2009) ; Connecticut Nat. Bank v. . . . Co. , 791 F.2d 888 (CA11 1986). . . .
. . . . ----, ----, 139 S.Ct. 1507, 1512, 203 L.Ed.2d 791 (2019). . . .
. . . Salazar , 555 U.S. 379, 395, 129 S.Ct. 1058, 172 L.Ed.2d 791 (2009) (quoting Branch v. . . .
. . . United States , 15 Pet. 423, 445, 10 L.Ed. 791 (1841) ). . . .
. . . EPA , 843 F.2d 782, 791 (C.A.4 1988) ("[T]he control of non[-]point source pollution was so dependent . . .
. . . S., at ----, 139 S.Ct., at 687 (Eighth Amendment's Excessive Fines Clause); McDonald , supra, at 791, . . .
. . . . § 791 ; 5 CFR § 213.3102(u) ; 29 CFR § 1614.203(d) (2019). . . .
. . . No. 19-791 Supreme Court of the United States. . . .
. . . Williams , 812 F.3d 787, 791 (C.A.10 2016) ; Alabama Democratic Conference v. . . .
. . . Igbinoso , 791 F.3d 1037, 1039-40 (9th Cir. 2015) ; Kosilek , 774 F.3d at 86 ; De'lonta , 708 F.3d at . . . Rosati , 791 F.3d at 1040 (alleged blanket ban on GCS and denial of GCS to plaintiff with severe symptoms . . .
. . . Sec'y, Dep't of Corr, 3:08-cv-791 (M.D. Fla. Aug. 8, 2008), ECF No. 1. . . . Sec'y, Dep't of Corr, 3:08-cv-791 (M.D. Fla. Dec. 23, 2009), ECF No. 18. . . . Zook, 791 F.3d 465, 469 (4th Cir. 2015) ; Frazier v. . . .
. . . See, e.g., 276 So.3d 791, 794 (2019) (case below); Harvey v. . . .
. . . Sec'y, Dep't of Corr, 3:08-cv-791 (M.D. Fla. Aug. 8, 2008), ECF No. 1. . . . Sec'y, Dep't of Corr, 3:08-cv-791 (M.D. Fla. Dec. 23, 2009), ECF No. 18. . . .
. . . Junior College District, 397 U.S. 50, 54-55, 90 S.Ct. 791, 25 L.Ed.2d 45 (1970), the Court stated that . . . Id. at 55, 90 S.Ct. 791. . . .
. . . Womack , 496 F.3d 791, 794 (7th Cir. 2007). . . . Womack , 496 F.3d 791, 795 (7th Cir. 2007), Mr. . . .
. . . Dep't of Corr., No. 3:08-cv-791 (M.D. Fla. Sept. 27, 2017), ECF No. 33. . . . Dep't of Corr., No. 3:08-cv-791 (M.D. Fla. Dec. 6, 2017), ECF No. 36. . . .
. . . Trinity Coll. , 259 Conn. 625, 644, 791 A.2d 518 (2002) ; see Gorzynski v. . . .
. . . Sisco , 576 F.3d 791, 795 (8th Cir. 2009). . . .
. . . MERSCORP Inc. , 791 F.3d 545, 551 (5th Cir. 2015) ). Id. . . .
. . . Litig ., 791 F.3d 90, 102 (D.C. Cir. 2015) (internal citation and quotation marks omitted). . . .
. . . INS , 686 F.2d 784, 791 (9th Cir. 1982) ; Tooloee v. INS , 722 F.2d 1434, 1436 (9th Cir. 1983). . . . INS , 686 F.2d 784, 791 (9th Cir. 1982) ; Tooloee v. INS , 722 F.2d 1434, 1436 (9th Cir. 1983). . . .
. . . Idento Operations, BV , 759 F.3d 790, 791 (7th Cir. 2014) ; Lear Corp. v. Johnson Elec. . . . Id. at 791. The shares are alienable, subject to any restrictions imposed by the business. Id. . . .
. . . Anderson , 755 F.3d 782, 791 (5th Cir. 2014) ("[W]e defer to the district court's credibility determination . . .
. . . See Los Angeles Mem'l Coliseum Comm'n , 791 F.2d at 1367. . . .
. . . Fox Searchlight Pictures, Inc. , 791 F.3d 376 (2d Cir. 2015), amended and superseded by 811 F.3d 528 . . .
. . . Bellotti , 435 U.S. 765, 791-92, 98 S.Ct. 1407, 55 L.Ed.2d 707 (1978) (footnote omitted). . . .
. . . Ct. 1507, 1512, 203 L.Ed.2d 791 (2019) (citation omitted); Smith v. . . .
. . . Ct. 1507, 1510, 203 L.Ed.2d 791 (2019) (quoting 31 U.S.C. § 3730(b)(1) ). . . .
. . . Hosp. , 606 F.3d 789, 791 (D.C. Cir. 2010) (quoting Morlan v. Universal Guar. Life Ins. . . .
. . . Sun Microsystems, Inc. , 791 F.3d 754, 761 n.2 (7th Cir. 2015) (noting "a split of authority on this . . . jurisdiction over the subject matter of the counterclaim, it cannot be "compulsory." 770 N.E.2d at 791 . . . See 770 N.E.2d at 791 n.2. . . . See id. at 791-92 & n.2. . . . See id. at 791 n.2. . . .
. . . Supp. 3d at 791. . . .
. . . Ford Motor Co ., 942 N.E.2d 791, 793-94 (Ind. 2011) (quoting Miller v. . . .
. . . West , 791 F.3d 801, 808 (7th Cir. 2015). . . .
. . . J.A. 791. Finan did. . . .
. . . Edelkind , 467 F.3d 791, 798 (1st Cir. 2006) (evidence "that a [bank] (not just its subsidiary) signed . . . Edelkind , 467 F.3d 791, 797-98 (1st Cir. 2006) (bank approved the mortgage company's loans). . . .
. . . Idento Operations, BV , 759 F.3d 790, 791 (7th Cir. 2014). . . .
. . . Edelkind, 467 F.3d 791, 797 (1st Cir. 2006) ; see also United States v. . . .
. . . J.A. 667, 791. . . . J.A. 667, 791. . . . which is virtually identical to [L&L's] slogan - 'All you need to reach the beach.' " J.A. 667-68, 791 . . . J.A. 667, 791. . . . J.A. 667, 791. . . .
. . . Background The Dixons purchased the subject property located at 791 State Hwy T, West Plains, Missouri . . .
. . . Lyles , 910 F.3d 787, 791 (4th Cir. 2018). A. . . . we must "confine our review to the facts that were before the magistrate judge," Lyles , 910 F.3d at 791 . . . Lyles , 910 F.3d 787, 791 (4th Cir. 2018). . . .
. . . Deere & Co. , 791 F.3d 938, 945 n.6 (8th Cir. 2015). A. . . .
. . . Arroyo-Maldonado, 791 F.3d 193, 197 (1st Cir. 2015). There was no error, plain or otherwise. . . .
. . . Newbold , 791 F.3d 455 (4th Cir. 2015), and United States v. . . . Newbold , 791 F.3d 455 (4th Cir. 2015), and United States v. . . . imposed under the Fair Sentencing Act qualified as a serious drug offense for purposes of § 924(e)(2)(A). 791 . . .
. . . Hale (In re Hale) , 289 B.R. 788, 791 (1st Cir. BAP 2003) (citing Mesnick v. Gen. Elec. . . . (In re Bronsdon) , 435 B.R. 791, 796 (1st Cir. BAP 2010). . . .
. . . (In re Bronsdon), 435 B.R. 791, 796 (1st Cir. BAP 2010) (citing Educ. Credit Mgmt. Corp. v. . . .
. . . Tuttle , 471 U.S. 808, 824, 105 S.Ct. 2427, 85 L.Ed.2d 791 (1985) (plurality) ("[W]here the policy relied . . .
. . . Gramley , 225 F.3d 784, 791 (7th Cir. 2000). . . .
. . . State , 249 So.3d 791, 792 (Fla. 5th DCA 2018). . . .
. . . Valure , 835 F.3d 789, 791 (8th Cir. 2016) ; see also 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(4)(B) (requiring that courts . . .
. . . Kalu , 791 F.3d 1194, 1212 (10th Cir. 2015). . . .
. . . Limited fora may be established through policy or practice, see id. at 791-93, 105 S.Ct. 3439 (examining . . .
. . . Valenzuela , 791 F.3d 1166, 1168 (9th Cir. 2015) (quoting Estate of Conners by Meredith v. . . . Id. ; see also Mitchell , 791 F.3d at 1168 ("Dispositive matters are those listed in section 636(b)(1 . . . Mitchell , 791 F.3d at 1168 ; Bastidas v. . . . Chappell , 791 F.3d 1155, 1159 (9th Cir. 2015) ("The authority of magistrate judges 'is a question of . . . See Mitchell , 791 F.3d at 1174 ; Bastidas , 791 F.3d at 1164 ; Flam , 788 F.3d at 1048 ; United States . . .
. . . Fisher , 791 F.2d at 694. . . . Fisher , 791 F.2d at 695 ; accord Letizia v. . . . Martin , 829 F.3d at 1126 ; see also Fisher , 791 F.2d at 698. . . . Fisher , 791 F.2d at 698. . . . Fisher , 791 F.2d at 698. . . .
. . . Golf U.S.A., Inc., 154 F.3d 788, 791 (8th Cir. 1998). . . .
. . . Cty. of Washoe , 843 F.3d 784, 791 (9th Cir. 2016) (en banc). . . . Ojeda , 276 F.3d 486, 488 (9th Cir. 2002) ; see Kirkpatrick , 843 F.3d at 791 ; United States v. . . .
. . . Eberhart , 461 Mass. 809, 965 N.E. 2d 791, 798 (2012) ); see also Commonwealth v. . . .
. . . Ellis , 622 F.3d 784, 791 (7th Cir. 2010). We agree with the Tenth and Seventh Circuits. . . . Loud Hawk , 474 U.S. at 316-17, 106 S.Ct. 648 ; Ellis , 622 F.3d at 791. . . .
. . . Eberhart, 461 Mass. 809, 818, 965 N.E.2d 791, 798 (2012) ; Burke, 390 Mass. at 482, 457 N.E.2d at 624 . . .
. . . Virginia State Bar , 421 U.S. 773, 791, 95 S.Ct. 2004, 44 L.Ed.2d 572 (1975) ). . . .
. . . MERSCORP, Inc. , 791 F.3d 545, 552 (5th Cir. 2015). . . .
. . . BAP 1997) ; In re Rotert , 530 B.R. 791, 798 (Bankr. N.D. Okla. 2015) ; Vaughn v. . . . disease that would attack the heart of the bankruptcy process, its integrity."); In re Rotert , 530 B.R. 791 . . .
. . . Ashcroft , 380 F.3d 788, 791 (5th Cir. 2004) (observing that whether an alien demonstrated the requisite . . .
. . . Heckel , 570 F.3d 791, 795 (7th Cir. 2009) ). A bare denial is not enough. United States v. . . .
. . . Wilson , 619 F.3d 787, 791 (8th Cir. 2010). . . .
. . . Dist. of Columbia Water & Sewer Auth. , 791 F.3d 65, 68 (D.C. Cir. 2015). . . .
. . . Bear Stearns & Co. , 50 Cal. 3d 1118, 1126, 270 Cal.Rptr. 1, 791 P.2d 587 (1990). . . .
. . . Rock Against Racism , 491 U.S. 781, 791, 109 S.Ct. 2746, 105 L.Ed.2d 661 (1989) (quoting Clark v. . . .
. . . United States , 791 F.3d 1312, 1314 (Fed. Cir. 2015) ; see 28 U.S.C. § 1581(a) - (j). . . . Carbon Activated , 791 F.3d at 1314 (internal quotation marks omitted). . . .
. . . Servs., Inc. , 791 F. Supp. 2d 33, 46 (D.D.C. 2011) (" Amtrak "). . . . Id. at 9 (quoting Amtrak , 791 F. Supp. 2d at 49). . . . Amtrak , 791 F. Supp. 2d at 50. Mr. . . . See Amtrak , 791 F. Supp. 2d at 51. c. . . . See 791 F. Supp. 2d at 46-51. . . .
. . . Mayor & City Council of Balt. , 791 F.3d 500, 508 (4th Cir. 2015) (approving judicial notice of "matters . . .
. . . Arroyo-Maldonado, 791 F.3d 193, 197 (1st Cir. 2015). . . .
. . . Supp. 3d 791 (E.D. Pa. 2019). . . . Supp. 3d 791, 829 n.27 (E.D. . . .
. . . App'x 786, 791 (10th Cir. 2011) ("extensive cognitive and psychological testing" performed by an acceptable . . .
. . . Cruz Cosme, 906 F.2d 791, 795 (1st Cir. 1990) (in a similar factual situation, holding: "[a] police officer's . . . noted that its decision there was not inconsistent with its earlier decision in Landol-Rivera, 906 F.2d 791 . . .
. . . Microsoft Corp. , 106 Ohio St.3d 278, 834 N.E.2d 791, 799 (2005) (citation and internal quotation marks . . .
. . . Scott , 892 F.3d 791, 797 (5th Cir. 2018) (quoting United States v. . . .
. . . Dillingham Const., N.A., Inc. , 519 U.S. 316, 324, 117 S.Ct. 832, 136 L.Ed.2d 791 (1997). . . . Dillingham Const., N.A., Inc. , 519 U.S. 316, 324, 117 S.Ct. 832, 136 L.Ed.2d 791 (1997). . . .
. . . Id. at 791, 103 S.Ct. 3330. . . .
. . . employer to take charge of any claim pending before the industrial commission," 114 Ohio Laws 789, 791 . . .
. . . No. 87-781, § 131(a), 76 Stat. 791-92 (Oct. 10, 1962) (codified at 21 U.S.C. § 352(n) ). . . .
. . . Rock Against Racism , 491 U.S. 781, 791, 109 S.Ct. 2746, 105 L.Ed.2d 661 (1989) (quoting Clark v. . . . Ward , 491 U.S. at 791, 109 S.Ct. 2746. . . . See Ward , 491 U.S. at 791, 109 S.Ct. 2746 ("A regulation that serves purposes unrelated to the content . . . Ward , 491 U.S. at 791, 109 S.Ct. 2746. . . .
. . . Mayor & City Council of Balt. , 791 F.3d 500, 513 (4th Cir. 2015) (holding that the district court erred . . . Plumbing Servs. , Inc. , 791 F.3d 436, 440 (4th Cir. 2015) (internal quotation marks omitted); see also . . . Plumbing Servs., 791 F.3d at 445 (finding that the district court had jurisdiction under ERISA § 515 . . .
. . . Supp. 3d 791, 835 (E.D. Pa. 2019). . . .
. . . Carter, 292 Va. 618, 791 S.E.2d 730, 732 (2016) (quoting Cowan v. . . .
. . . Id. at 791 (quoting United States v. . . . Hoard, 904 F.3d at 791 (internal quotation marks and alterations omitted). . . .
. . . Kalu , 791 F.3d 1194, 1206 (10th Cir. 2015) (quotations omitted); see United States v. . . . Kalu , 791 F.3d at 1206. . . . Kalu , 791 F.3d at 1206. . . .
. . . State , 268 Ga. 623, 491 S.E.2d 791, 795-96 (1997). . . .
. . . Id . at 791 (quoting United States v. . . . Hoard , 904 F.3d at 791 (internal quotation marks and alterations omitted). . . .
. . . Supp. 2d 786, 791 (E.D. . . .
. . . Youmans , 791 F.2d at 345. And for good reason. . . . Youmans , 791 F.2d at 346. General partners are, in short, "entrepreneurs, not investors." Id. . . . Youmans , 791 F.2d at 346 ("A party seeking to prove the contrary must bear a heavy burden of proof. . . . Youmans , 791 F.2d at 346. . . . Youmans , 791 F.2d at 347. . . .
. . . App'x 791, 795 (11th Cir. 2018). We agree with that court's careful parsing of Section 1254a(f). . . .
. . . Massachusetts , 505 U.S. 788, 790-791, 112 S.Ct. 2767, 120 L.Ed.2d 636 (1992). . . .
. . . No. 4D19-791 District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fourth District. . . .
. . . JGI E., Inc., 154 N.H. 791, 917 A.2d 1250, 1253 (2007). . . .
. . . Tuttle , 471 U.S. 808, 822-23, 105 S.Ct. 2427, 85 L.Ed.2d 791 (1985) (plurality opinion)) ("[A] policy . . .
. . . Id . at 791. . . .
. . . Houston Post , 616 F.2d 791 (5th Cir. 1980). The DA is correct that the Fifth Circuit in Cook v. . . .
. . . Torres , 258 F.3d 791, 793 n.4 (8th Cir. 2001) (refusing to consider claim of newly discovered evidence . . .